Alkekengi

Miller

Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4, vol. 1. 1754.

Common names: Chinese lantern plant Japanese lantern Jerusalem-cherry strawberry ground-cherry winter-cherry
Introduced
Etymology: Probably from Greek halikakabon, bladder, known in Persian as al-kākunadj and in Arabic as hub-ul-kakinj, name for a nightshade
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 14.
Revision as of 22:33, 6 October 2024 by imported>Volume Importer
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Herbs, perennial, rhizomatous, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, hairs simple, eglandular. Stems usually simple. Leaves alternate or geminate. Inflorescences axillary, solitary flowers. Flowers 5-merous; calyx campanulate, lobes 5, lanceolate, accrescent, inflated and completely enclosing berry; corolla white with pale green in throat, campanulate-rotate, limb widely flaring, lobes broad, blunt; stamens inserted at base of corolla tube, equal; anthers basifixed, oblong, dehiscing by longitudinal slits; ovary 2-carpellate; style slender, straight; stigma broadly capitate. Fruits berries, globose. Seeds reniform, flattened. x = 12.

Distribution

Introduced; Eurasia, introduced also in Australia.

Discussion

Species 1.

Until recently, Alkekengi was treated within Physalis; phylogenetic analysis showed that it does not fall within the strongly supported clade of New World Physalis (M. Whitson and P. S. Manos 2005). Alkekengi can be distinguished by its lobed, white corolla and orange-red or bright red fruiting calyx.

Selected References

None.

... more about "Alkekengi"
Janet R. Sullivan +
Miller +
Chinese lantern plant +, Japanese lantern +, Jerusalem-cherry +, strawberry ground-cherry +  and winter-cherry +
Eurasia +  and introduced also in Australia. +
Probably from Greek halikakabon, bladder, known in Persian as al-kākunadj and in Arabic as hub-ul-kakinj, name for a nightshade +
Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. +
Introduced +
Alkekengi +
Solanaceae +