Tanacetum balsamita

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 845. 1753.

Common names: Costmary chrysanthème balsamique
Introduced
Synonyms: Balsamita major Desfontaines Pyrethrum balsamita var. tanacetoides Boissier Pyrethrum majus (Desfontaines) Tzvelev
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 490. Mentioned on page 489.
Revision as of 02:22, 30 August 2023 by GeoffLevin (talk | contribs) (Removed Chrysanthemum balsamita from synonyms with explanation in discussion and made other corrections to synonyms)
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Perennials, 30–80(–120) cm. Stems 1, erect, simple or branched (strigose, glabrate). Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate (proximal) or sessile (distal); blades (basal and proximal cauline) mostly elliptic to oblong, 10–20 × 2–8 cm, usually not pinnately lobed (sometimes with 1–4+ lateral lobes near bases), margins ± crenate, faces usually silvery strigose or sericeous (at least when young), glabrescent, ± gland-dotted. Heads (3–)10–60+ in corymbiform arrays. Involucres (3–)5–8(–10) mm diam. (phyllaries 40–60+ in 3–4+ series, tips usually ± dilated). Receptacles flat to convex. Ray florets usually 0 [sometimes 12–15, pistillate, fertile; corollas white, laminae 4–6+ mm]. Disc corollas ca. 2 mm. Cypselae ± columnar, 1.5–2 mm, 5–8-ribbed (with non-mucilaginous glands); pappi coroniform, 0.1–0.4 mm (entire or ± toothed). 2n = 18, 54.


Phenology: Flowering Aug–Sep.
Habitat: Disturbed sites, abandoned plantings
Elevation: 0–1800 m

Distribution

V19-817-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; N.S., Ont., Que., Sask., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Kans., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Mo., Mont., Nev., N.H., N.Y., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Utah, Vt., Wash., Wis., Wyo., Asia.

Discussion

The illegitimate name Chrysanthemum balsamita (Linnaeus) Baillon (1882), a new combination based on Tanacetum balsamita Linnaeus (1753) and a later homonym of C. balsamita Linnaeus (1763), pertains here.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Tanacetum balsamita"
Linda E. Watson +
Linnaeus +
Costmary +  and chrysanthème balsamique +
N.S. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Kans. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nev. +, N.H. +, N.Y. +, Ohio +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.Dak. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Wash. +, Wis. +, Wyo. +  and Asia. +
0–1800 m +
Disturbed sites, abandoned plantings +
Flowering Aug–Sep. +
Introduced +
Balsamita major +, Pyrethrum balsamita var. tanacetoides +  and Pyrethrum majus +
Tanacetum balsamita +
Tanacetum +
species +