Rhinotropis nudata

(Brandegee) J. R. Abbott

J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 135. 2011.

Common names: Small-flower milkwort
Basionym: Polygala nudata Brandegee Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 183. 1911
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.
Revision as of 19:33, 9 December 2022 by GeoffLevin (talk | contribs) (Edited basionym to match printed version)
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Subshrubs, multi-stemmed, broomlike, 1.5–4(–5) dm. Stems usually erect to decumbent or procumbent, usually sparsely pubescent, rarely glabrate, hairs incurved. Leaves: larger ones usually early deciduous; sessile or petiolate, petiole to 1 mm; blade linear, lanceolate, narrowly elliptic, obovate, or scalelike, 1–4(–15) × 0.5–1(–3.7) mm, base cuneate, apex acute, surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent, hairs incurved. Racemes terminal, often also appearing axillary (from branches proximal to racemes of major branches with vegetative portions highly reduced), 2–10(–15) ×0.8–1.5 cm; rachis not thorn-tipped; peduncle 0–2 cm; bracts persistent, ovate to lanceolate. Pedicels (1.3–)1.6–3.6 mm, usually pubescent, rarely subglabrous. Flowers usually white or cream, often with purplish center stripe, rarely pink, 3–5 mm; upper sepal persistent, others deciduous, ovate to elliptic or obo­vate, 1.4–3(–3.4) mm, pubescent; wings obovate to elliptic, (2.5–)3–4.6 × (1.2–)1.5–3 mm, usually gla­brous, rarely sparsely pubescent; keel (2.2–)2.5–4 mm, sac incurved-puberulent in distal 1/2, beak bluntly rounded to oblong, (0.3–)0.4–1.1 × 0.2–0.5(–0.7) mm, pubescent. Capsules ovoid to broadly ellipsoid, 2.5–4(–4.5) × (2.1–)2.3–3.2(–3.4) mm, base rounded or subtruncate, margins with very narrow and even wing, usually pubescent, sometimes subglabrous proximally. Seeds 2.3–3(–3.4) mm, usually evenly pubescent; aril (0.8–)1–1.6 mm, lobes to 1/2 length of seed. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering spring–late fall.
Habitat: Mostly on limestone, also on gypsum, sandstone, or tuff, rocky slopes in desert scrub, chaparral, or mixed woodlands (pinyon, juniper, or oak).
Elevation: 1200–1700 m.

Distribution

Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas).

Discussion

Rhinotropis nudata occurs in Brewster and Presidio counties.

The name Polygala minutifolia Rose was misapplied to this taxon by D. S. Correll and M. C. Johnston (1970).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Rhinotropis nudata"
J. Richard Abbott +
(Brandegee) J. R. Abbott +
Polygala nudata +
Small-flower milkwort +
Tex. +, Mexico (Chihuahua +, Coahuila +, Nuevo León +  and Tamaulipas). +
1200–1700 m. +
Mostly on limestone, also on gypsum, sandstone, or tuff, rocky slopes in desert scrub, chaparral, or mixed woodlands (pinyon, juniper, or oak). +
Flowering spring–late fall. +
J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas +
Rhinotropis nudata +
Rhinotropis +
species +