Sacoila lanceolata var. lanceolata

Common names: Leafless beaked orchid
Illustrated
Synonyms: Neottia aphylla Hooker Satyrium orchioides Swartz Spiranthes jaliscana S. Watson Spiranthes orchioides (Swartz) A. Richard
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 529. Mentioned on page 527, 528.
Revision as of 21:11, 5 November 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Leaves usually absent at flowering time. Inflorescences 4–18 cm; floral bracts green to reddish brown, lanceolate, 15–20(–25) mm. Flowers 9–50, coral to orange-red; dorsal sepal 19–23 × 7–9 mm; lateral sepals 23–31 × 3–8 mm, connate for 5–7 mm over basal portion of mentum, free portion of mentum 4–6 mm; petals 21–26 × 6–8 mm; lip pale red or pinkish white to white, 23–31 × 8–11 mm; column 9–10 mm from attachment of dorsal sepal to tip, foot extending back 11–12 mm; pollinaria 8–9 mm; viscidia 4–5 mm; pedicellate ovary 10–20 mm; rostellum 4–5 mm. Capsules 14 × 8 mm. Seeds largely polyembryonic. 2n = 46.


Phenology: Flowering mid Mar–early Jul.
Habitat: Open, dry to moist habitats including poorly drained pinelands, roadside ditches, pastures, open woods in sandy, ± acid substrates
Elevation: 0–30 m

Distribution

V26 1077-distribution-map.jpg

Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, n South America.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Paul Martin Brown +  and Paul M. Catling +
(Aublet) Garay +
Limodorum lanceolatum +
Leafless beaked orchid +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and n South America. +
0–30 m +
Open, dry to moist habitats including poorly drained pinelands, roadside ditches, pastures, open woods in sandy, ± acid substrates +
Flowering mid Mar–early Jul. +
Bot. Mus. Leafl. +
Illustrated +
Neottia aphylla +, Satyrium orchioides +, Spiranthes jaliscana +  and Spiranthes orchioides +
Sacoila lanceolata var. lanceolata +
Sacoila lanceolata +
variety +