Sagina nodosa

(Linnaeus) Fenzl

Vers. Darstell. Alsin., 18. 1833.

Common names: Knotted pearlwort
Basionym: Spergula nodosa Linnaeus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 140. Mentioned on page 141.
Revision as of 21:20, 26 July 2019 by FNA>Volume Importer
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Plants perennial, tufted, pubescent or glabrous. Stems ascending to loosely spreading or prostrate, simple or with few to many lateral branches bearing only tiny, succulent, subulate leaves, not filiform. Leaves: axillary fascicles of subulate, fleshy leaves among distal cauline leaves, giving knotted appearance; basal ascending, forming tuft, not in rosettes, blade linear, ca. 15–30 mm, herbaceous, apex apiculate to mucronate, glabrous or glandular; cauline conspicuously connate basally, cuplike, proximal with blade linear to subulate, apex apiculate to mucronate, glabrous or glandular-pubescent, axillary fascicles of leaves absent; distal with blade subulate, 1–1.5 mm, fleshy, apex mucronate, glabrous. Pedicels filiform, base glabrous or glandular-pubescent. Flowers terminal and axillary, 5-merous or 4- and 5-merous; calyx base glabrous or glandular-pubescent; sepals elliptic, 2–3 mm, hyaline margins rarely purplish, apex frequently purplish, obtuse to rounded, remaining appressed after capsule dehiscence; petals elliptic to orbiculate, 3–4.5 mm, ca. 2 times sepal length; stamens 8 or 10. Capsules 3–4 mm, longer than sepals, dehiscing to base. Seeds dark brown, ovoid to reniform, laterally compressed, 0.5 mm, smooth or distinctly pebbled, abaxial groove present or absent.

Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Stems glandular-pubescent; pedicels distally glandular-pubescent; bases of calyces glandular-pubescent; basal leaf blades often glandular-pubescent (especially on margins and midrib) or glabrous Sagina nodosa subsp. nodosa
1 Stems glabrous or occasionally weakly pubescent at nodes; pedicels distally glabrous or occasionally weakly glandular-pubescent; bases of calyces glabrous or weakly glandular-pubescent; basal leaf blades glabrous Sagina nodosa subsp. borealis