Schaefferia frutescens

Jacquin

Enum. Syst. Pl., 10, 33. 1760.

Common names: Florida boxwood yellow wood
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 132. Mentioned on page 131.
Revision as of 18:57, 16 December 2019 by FNA>Volume Importer

Shrubs or trees to 12 m. Stems: twigs not spinescent; short shoots absent. Leaves alternate; petiole present; blade elliptic, ovate, or oblanceolate, 40–60 × 15–30 mm, base attenuate, apex round or broadly obtuse. Pedicels (fruiting) 4–6 mm. Flowers: sepals 0.7 mm; petals oblanceolate, 2.5 mm. Drupes bright red or scarlet, 4–6 mm. Seeds yellow.


Phenology: Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat: Hammocks.
Elevation: 0–10 m.

Distribution

V12 305-distribution-map.jpg

Fla., e Mexico, West Indies, Central America, ne South America.

Discussion

In the flora area, Schaefferia frutescens occurs in Miami-Dade and Monroe (Keys only) counties. The bright yellow heartwood is close grained and heavy; it is sometimes used as a substitute for boxwood in engraving.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.