Echinacea simulata

McGregor

Sida 3: 282. 1968.

Common names: Wavy-leaf purple coneflower
Endemic
Basionym: Echinacea speciosa McGregor Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci. 70: 366. 1967,
Synonyms: Echinacea pallida var. simulata (McGregor) Binns, B. R. Baum & Arnason
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 92. Mentioned on page 89.
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Plants to 100 cm (roots fusiform, branched). Herbage sparsely to densely hairy (hairs spreading). Stems mostly green to purplish. Basal leaves: petioles 4–20 cm; blades (1-), 3-, or 5-nerved, linear to lanceolate, 5–40 × 0.5–4 cm, bases attenuate, margins entire (usually ciliate). Peduncles 20–40+ cm. Phyllaries lanceolate to ovate, 7–15 × 1.5–3.5 mm. Receptacles: paleae 10–14 mm, tips pinkish to purple, incurved, sharp-pointed. Ray corollas rose to pink or white, laminae drooping to reflexed, 40–90 × 4–7 mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy abaxially. Discs conic to hemispheric, 20–30 × 20–30 mm. Disc corollas 5–6.5 mm, lobes pink to purplish. Cypselae tan, 3–4.5 mm, faces smooth, usually glabrous, sometimes (rays) hairy; pappi to ca. 1 mm (usually without major teeth). 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer.
Habitat: Rocky, open, wooded hillsides, prairies
Elevation: 100–400 m

Distribution

V21-215-distribution-map.gif

Ark., Ga., Ill., Ky., Mo., Tenn.

Discussion

Echinacea simulata has been reported as introduced in Illinois (http://www.natureserve.org).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Echinacea simulata"
Lowell E. Urbatsch +, Kurt M. Neubig +  and Patricia B. Cox +
McGregor +
Echinacea speciosa +
Wavy-leaf purple coneflower +
Ark. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ky. +, Mo. +  and Tenn. +
100–400 m +
Rocky, open, wooded hillsides, prairies +
Flowering late spring–summer. +
Echinacea pallida var. simulata +
Echinacea simulata +
Echinacea +
species +