Penstemon buckleyi
Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 73: 486. 1922.
Stems ascending to erect, 15–55(–82) cm, glabrous. Leaves basal and cauline, glabrous; basal and proximal cauline 19–116(–150) × 3–23(–31) mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, apex rounded to obtuse, acute, or mucronate; cauline 3–9 pairs, sessile, 20–95 × 10–30 mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base clasping to cordate-clasping, apex acute. Thyrses interrupted, cylindric, (4–)10–35(–57) cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–20(–35), cymes (2 or)3–5(–11)-flowered; proximal bracts orbiculate to ovate, 15–70 × 5–31 mm; peduncles and pedicels glabrous. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate, 3.5–6 × 1.5–2.5 mm, margins entire or erose, broadly scarious, glabrous; corolla lavender to bluish lavender or pinkish blue, with reddish or reddish purple nectar guides, tubular-funnelform, (12–)14–20 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 5–7 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–6 mm diam., rounded abaxially; stamens included, pollen sacs opposite, 0.8–1.2 mm, sutures papillate; staminode 7–9 mm, included or reaching orifice, 0.8–0.9 mm diam., tip recurved, distal 3–5 mm moderately to densely villous, hairs golden yellow, to 1.5 mm; style 9–11 mm. Capsules 12–18(–20) × 7–11 mm. 2n = 16.
Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Sandy soils, sand, sandsage, or mixed-grass prairies.
Elevation: 400–1300 m.
Distribution
Colo., Kans., Nebr., N.Mex., Okla., Tex.
Discussion
Penstemon buckleyi frequently is found on aeolian sands of dune fields associated with the major streams of the southern Great Plains; it also occurs on alluvial sands and sandstone-derived soils. It has been documented in Banner and Platte counties, Nebraska, well north of its native range; those plants probably represent roadside introductions (R. B. Kaul et al. 2006).
Selected References
None.