Schizachyrium sanguineum var. hirtiflorum

(Nees) S.L. Hatch
Common names: Hairy crimson bluestem
Synonyms: Schizachyrium sanguineum var. brevipedicellatum Andropogon hirtiflorus var. feensis
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 674.
Revision as of 22:03, 27 May 2020 by imported>Volume Importer

Culms 40-120 cm, branching at the upper nodes, glau-cous. Ligules 1-2 mm; blades 10-20 cm long, 1.5-5 mm wide. Rames 4-10(12) cm; internodes scabrous, glabrous or hirsute. Sessile spikelets 5-9 mm; lower glumes sparsely to densely hirsute on the back; awns 15-25 mm. Pedicels arcuate at maturity, ciliate on both edges distally. Pedicellate spikelets 3-5 mm, staminate or sterile, awns 0.3-5 mm. 2n = 40, 60, 70, 100.

Distribution

Puerto Rico, N.Mex., Tex., Ala., Ga., Ariz., Fla.

Discussion

In the Flora region, Schizachyrium sanguineum var. hirtiflorum grows on rocky slopes and well-drained soils from Arizona to southwestern Texas and Florida, and is considered a good forage species. Its range extends through Central America to Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
J.K. Wipff +
(Nees) S.L. Hatch +
Hairy crimson bluestem +
Puerto Rico +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Ala. +, Ga. +, Ariz. +  and Fla. +
Schizachyrium sanguineum var. brevipedicellatum +  and Andropogon hirtiflorus var. feensis +
Schizachyrium sanguineum var. hirtiflorum +
Schizachyrium sanguineum +
variety +