Danthonia compressa

Austin
Common names: Flattened oatgrass Danthonie comprimée
Synonyms: Danthonia alleni
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 303.
Revision as of 21:34, 16 December 2019 by FNA>Volume Importer

Culms 40-80 cm, disarticulating at the nodes when mature. Sheaths glabrous, rarely sparsely pilose, usually reddish above the nodes; blades to 30 cm long, 2-4 mm wide, flexible but not curled at maturity, glabrous, sometimes scabrous, uppermost cauline blades erect to ascending. Inflorescences with (4)6-17 spikelets; branches usually flexible, usually divergent, sometimes strongly so, after anthesis; lower branches with 2-3 spikelets; pedicels on the lowest branch as long as or longer than the spikelets. Spikelets (7)10-16 mm. Calluses of middle florets about as long as wide, convex abaxially; lemma bodies 2.5-5 mm, pilose over the back, sometimes sparsely so, margins pilose to beyond midlength, distal hairs 0.5-2 mm, apical teeth 2-4 mm, aristate, (1/2)2/3 or more as long as the lemma bodies; awns 6-10 mm; anthers to 2.2 mm. Caryopses 1.7-2.6 mm long, 0.7-1.1 mm wide. 2n = 36.

Distribution

Conn., N.J., N.Y., D.C, W.Va., Ark., Del., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Pa., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Va., Mass., Maine, N.H., R.I., Vt., Alaska, Ala., Ga., Md., Ohio, Mich., Ky.

Discussion

Danthonia compressa grows in open and semi-shaded areas, including meadows, open woods, and woodland openings. Although not a true pioneer species, it may sometimes occur as a weed in perennial crops. It is restricted to eastern North America.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Danthonia compressa"
Stephen J. Darbyshire +
Austin +
Flattened oatgrass +  and Danthonie comprimée +
Conn. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, D.C. +, W.Va. +, Ark. +, Del. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Pa. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Va. +, Mass. +, Maine +, N.H. +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Alaska +, Ala. +, Ga. +, Md. +, Ohio +, Mich. +  and Ky. +
Danthonia alleni +
Danthonia compressa +
Danthonia +
species +