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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement;shrub growth form;shrub some measurement;main branch orientation;branchlet orientation"><b>Trees </b>or treelike shrubs, with trunk (s) and main branches spreading, bearing terminal tufts of usually drooping branchlets, 2–4 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem segment fusion;stem segment coloration;stem segment length;stem segment width"><b>Stem </b>segments easily detached, gray-green, 4–16 × 1.2–2.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="tubercle prominence;tubercle shape;tubercle some measurement">tubercles prominent, narrowly oval, 1–2 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="areole shape;areole shape;areole shape;areole length;areole width">areoles subcircular to obdeltate, 5–7 × 3–4.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="wool coloration;wool coloration;wool coloration;wool life cycle;wool coloration">wool tawny to yellowbrown, aging gray.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="spine atypical count;spine count;0-areole orientation;0-areole orientation;0-areole coloration;0-areole life cycle;0-areole coloration;0-areole shape;tip coloration;abaxial spine shape;abaxial spine length;abaxial spine some measurement"><b>Spines </b>(7–) 9–14 per areole, at most areoles, erect or spreading, yellow, aging red to gray-black with pale tips, terete or abaxial ones slightly flattened, the longest to 3 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="marginal spine architecture;marginal spine height or length or size;marginal spine count">marginal bristlelike spines shorter, 0–4;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="sheath coloration">sheaths pale-yellow becoming golden apically, baggy.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="glochid coloration;glochid prominence;glochid some measurement;tuft position;tuft shape;tuft size"><b>Glochids </b>in adaxial crescent and sometimes small tuft, yellow, inconspicuous, 0.5–2 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal arrangement or shape;inner tepal some measurement;inner tepal architecture or shape"><b>Flowers:</b> inner tepals pale reddish maroon-brown, elliptic, of irregular lengths, 8–15 mm, emarginate-apiculate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="filament coloration">filaments green;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="style coloration;stigma lobe coloration">style and stigma lobes cream.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="fruit fusion;fruit coloration;fruit shape;fruit length;fruit width;fruit condition or texture;fruit relief;fruit architecture;glochid count;glochid length or size"><b>Fruits </b>easily detached, tan when mature and fertile, globose, 17–24 × 17–21 mm, dry, tuberculate, spineless but bearing numerous very long glochids;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="basal tubercle length or size">basal tubercles not markedly longer than distal ones (except in sterile fruits);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="areole count">areoles 30–40.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="seed coloration;seed shape;seed shape;seed length;seed width;side architecture or pubescence or relief"><b>Seeds </b>pale-yellow, rounded-deltoid, slightly flattened, 3–4.5 × 3–4 mm, sides smooth;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="">girdle smooth, not protruding.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="girdle architecture or pubescence or relief;girdle prominence;2n chromosome count;2n chromosome count">2n = 22, 33.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>or treelike shrubs, with trunk(s) and main branches spreading, bearing terminal tufts of usually drooping branchlets, 2–4 m. <b>Stem</b> segments easily detached, gray-green, 4–16 × 1.2–2.5 cm; tubercles prominent, narrowly oval, 1–2 cm; areoles subcircular to obdeltate, 5–7 × 3–4.5 mm; wool tawny to yellow-brown, aging gray. <b>Spines</b> (7–)9–14 per areole, at most areoles, erect or spreading, yellow, aging red- to gray-black with pale tips, terete or abaxial ones slightly flattened, the longest to 3 cm; marginal bristlelike spines shorter, 0–4; sheaths pale yellow becoming golden apically, baggy. <b>Glochids</b> in adaxial crescent and sometimes small tuft, yellow, inconspicuous, 0.5–2 mm. <b>Flowers</b>: inner tepals pale reddish maroon-brown, elliptic, of irregular lengths, 8–15 mm, emarginate-apiculate; filaments green; anthers yellow; style and stigma lobes cream. <b>Fruits</b> easily detached, tan when mature and fertile, globose, 17–24 × 17–21 mm, dry, tuberculate, spineless but bearing numerous very long glochids; basal tubercles not markedly longer than distal ones (except in sterile fruits); areoles 30–40. <b>Seeds</b> pale yellow, rounded-deltoid, slightly flattened, 3–4.5 × 3–4 mm, sides smooth; girdle smooth, not protruding. <b>2n</b> = 22, 33.</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering spring (Mar–May). |
| | |habitat=Sonoran Desert, flats, hills, sandy to rocky soils | | |habitat=Sonoran Desert, flats, hills, sandy to rocky soils |
| | |elevation=400-700 m | | |elevation=400-700 m |
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| | |basionyms=Opuntia munzii | | |basionyms=Opuntia munzii |
| | |family=Cactaceae | | |family=Cactaceae |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering spring (Mar–May). |
| | |habitat=Sonoran Desert, flats, hills, sandy to rocky soils | | |habitat=Sonoran Desert, flats, hills, sandy to rocky soils |
| | |elevation=400-700 m | | |elevation=400-700 m |
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| | |publication year=1966 | | |publication year=1966 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_219.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_219.xml |
| | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae |
| | |genus=Cylindropuntia | | |genus=Cylindropuntia |
| | |species=Cylindropuntia munzii | | |species=Cylindropuntia munzii |
| − | |0-areole coloration=red to gray-black;yellow
| |
| − | |0-areole life cycle=aging
| |
| − | |0-areole orientation=spreading;erect
| |
| − | |0-areole shape=terete
| |
| − | |2n chromosome count=33;22
| |
| − | |abaxial spine length=longest
| |
| − | |abaxial spine shape=flattened
| |
| − | |abaxial spine some measurement=0cm;3cm
| |
| − | |anther coloration=yellow
| |
| − | |areole count=30;40
| |
| − | |areole length=5mm;7mm
| |
| − | |areole shape=subcircular;obdeltate
| |
| − | |areole width=3mm;4.5mm
| |
| − | |basal tubercle length or size=not markedly longer
| |
| − | |branchlet orientation=drooping
| |
| − | |filament coloration=green
| |
| − | |fruit architecture=spineless
| |
| − | |fruit coloration=tan
| |
| − | |fruit condition or texture=dry
| |
| − | |fruit fusion=detached
| |
| − | |fruit length=17mm;24mm
| |
| − | |fruit relief=tuberculate
| |
| − | |fruit shape=globose
| |
| − | |fruit width=17mm;21mm
| |
| − | |girdle architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
| |
| − | |girdle prominence=not protruding
| |
| − | |glochid coloration=yellow
| |
| − | |glochid count=numerous
| |
| − | |glochid length or size=long
| |
| − | |glochid prominence=inconspicuous
| |
| − | |glochid some measurement=0.5mm;2mm
| |
| − | |inner tepal architecture or shape=emarginate-apiculate
| |
| − | |inner tepal arrangement or shape=elliptic
| |
| − | |inner tepal coloration=maroon-brown;pale reddish
| |
| − | |inner tepal some measurement=8mm;15mm
| |
| − | |main branch orientation=spreading
| |
| − | |marginal spine architecture=bristlelike
| |
| − | |marginal spine count=0;4
| |
| − | |marginal spine height or length or size=shorter
| |
| − | |seed coloration=pale-yellow
| |
| − | |seed length=3mm;4.5mm
| |
| − | |seed shape=flattened;rounded-deltoid
| |
| − | |seed width=3mm;4mm
| |
| − | |sheath coloration=pale-yellow becoming golden
| |
| − | |shrub growth form=treelike
| |
| − | |shrub some measurement=2m;4m
| |
| − | |side architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
| |
| − | |spine atypical count=7;9
| |
| − | |spine count=9;14
| |
| − | |stem segment coloration=gray-green
| |
| − | |stem segment fusion=detached
| |
| − | |stem segment length=4cm;16cm
| |
| − | |stem segment width=1.2cm;2.5cm
| |
| − | |stigma lobe coloration=cream
| |
| − | |style coloration=cream
| |
| − | |tip coloration=pale
| |
| − | |tree some measurement=2m;4m
| |
| − | |tubercle prominence=prominent
| |
| − | |tubercle shape=oval
| |
| − | |tubercle some measurement=1cm;2cm
| |
| − | |tuft position=adaxial
| |
| − | |tuft shape=crescent
| |
| − | |tuft size=small
| |
| − | |wool coloration=gray;tawny;yellowbrown
| |
| − | |wool life cycle=aging
| |
| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cylindropuntia]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cylindropuntia]] |
Trees or treelike shrubs, with trunk(s) and main branches spreading, bearing terminal tufts of usually drooping branchlets, 2–4 m. Stem segments easily detached, gray-green, 4–16 × 1.2–2.5 cm; tubercles prominent, narrowly oval, 1–2 cm; areoles subcircular to obdeltate, 5–7 × 3–4.5 mm; wool tawny to yellow-brown, aging gray. Spines (7–)9–14 per areole, at most areoles, erect or spreading, yellow, aging red- to gray-black with pale tips, terete or abaxial ones slightly flattened, the longest to 3 cm; marginal bristlelike spines shorter, 0–4; sheaths pale yellow becoming golden apically, baggy. Glochids in adaxial crescent and sometimes small tuft, yellow, inconspicuous, 0.5–2 mm. Flowers: inner tepals pale reddish maroon-brown, elliptic, of irregular lengths, 8–15 mm, emarginate-apiculate; filaments green; anthers yellow; style and stigma lobes cream. Fruits easily detached, tan when mature and fertile, globose, 17–24 × 17–21 mm, dry, tuberculate, spineless but bearing numerous very long glochids; basal tubercles not markedly longer than distal ones (except in sterile fruits); areoles 30–40. Seeds pale yellow, rounded-deltoid, slightly flattened, 3–4.5 × 3–4 mm, sides smooth; girdle smooth, not protruding. 2n = 22, 33.
Phenology: Flowering spring (Mar–May).
Habitat: Sonoran Desert, flats, hills, sandy to rocky soils
Elevation: 400-700 m
Distribution
Calif., Mexico (Baja California).
Discussion
Cylindropuntia munzii hybridizes with C. echinocarpa forming a shrub to 1.5 m, with shorter tubercles and baggy-sheathed spines obscuring the stem and bearing fruits with long glochids but no spines. The chromosome number for the hybrid is 2n = 22.
Selected References
None.
