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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree architecture;tree some measurement;shrub architecture;shrub some measurement"><b>Trees </b>and shrubs, openly branched, to 1 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem segment fragility;stem segment length;stem segment width"><b>Stem </b>segments somewhat detachable, 8–14 × 1.8–2.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="tubercle prominence;tubercle some measurement;tubercle width">tubercles prominent, 0.6–1.5 cm, moderately broad;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="areole arrangement or shape;areole length;areole width">areoles elliptic, 5–7 × 2.5–3.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="wool coloration;wool coloration;wool coloration">wool white to gray.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="spine count;spine fragility;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine life cycle;spine coloration"><b>Spines </b>in brushlike clusters of 10–15 per areole, flexible, whitish to yellowish tan, aging gray;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine shape;abaxial spine shape;abaxial spine shape;abaxial spine architecture;abaxial spine length;abaxial spine some measurement">abaxial ones erect to descending, recurved, angularly flattened to flattened, sometimes twisted, the longest 23–38 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="adaxial spine orientation;adaxial spine orientation;adaxial spine arrangement;adaxial spine shape;adaxial spine shape;adaxial spine shape;adaxial spine length;adaxial spine some measurement">adaxial ones ascending, erect, divergent, terete to angularly flattened basally, the longest 18–32 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="sheath coloration">sheaths silvery white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="glochid coloration;glochid some measurement;glochid count;glochid length or size;glochid arrangement;adaxial tuft prominence;adaxial tuft size"><b>Glochids </b>in inconspicuous small adaxial tuft, pale-yellow, 0.5–1.5 mm, few much longer and scattered along periphery of areole.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal shape;inner tepal some measurement;inner tepal architecture or shape"><b>Flowers:</b> inner tepals pale-yellow to greenish yellow, spatulate, 15–20 mm, apiculate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="filament coloration">filaments yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="style coloration">style off-white;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="stigma lobe coloration">stigma lobes yellowish.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit reflectance;fruit coloration;fruit condition or texture;fruit relief;fruit architecture;fruit architecture;spine count;spine height or length or size"><b>Fruits </b>green becoming dull yellow, dry, tuberculate, spineless or with 1–2 short spines;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="tubercle length">tubercles subequal in length;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="umbilicus depth;umbilicus length;umbilicus width">umbilicus deep, 7 × 15–18 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="areole count">areoles 16–24.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties="seed coloration;seed arrangement or shape;seed shape;seed length;seed width"><b>Seeds </b>tan, slightly angular and warped, 3–4 × 3.2–3.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s20" data-properties="">girdle smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s21" data-properties="girdle architecture or pubescence or relief;2n chromosome count">2n = 22.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>and shrubs, openly branched, to 1 m. <b>Stem</b> segments somewhat detachable, 8–14 × 1.8–2.5 cm; tubercles prominent, 0.6–1.5 cm, moderately broad; areoles elliptic, 5–7 × 2.5–3.5 mm; wool white to gray. <b>Spines</b> in brushlike clusters of 10–15 per areole, flexible, whitish to yellowish tan, aging gray; abaxial ones erect to descending, recurved, angularly flattened to flattened, sometimes twisted, the longest 23–38 mm; adaxial ones ascending, erect, divergent, terete to angularly flattened basally, the longest 18–32 mm; sheaths silvery white. <b>Glochids</b> in inconspicuous small adaxial tuft, pale yellow, 0.5–1.5 mm, few much longer and scattered along periphery of areole. <b>Flowers</b>: inner tepals pale yellow to greenish yellow, spatulate, 15–20 mm, apiculate; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; style off-white; stigma lobes yellowish. <b>Fruits</b> green becoming dull yellow, dry, tuberculate, spineless or with 1–2 short spines; tubercles subequal in length; umbilicus deep, 7 × 15–18 mm; areoles 16–24. <b>Seeds</b> tan, slightly angular and warped, 3–4 × 3.2–3.5 mm; girdle smooth. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering spring–early summer (Mar–Jun). |
| | |habitat=Desert scrub, limestone ledges and crests | | |habitat=Desert scrub, limestone ledges and crests |
| | |elevation=500-800 m | | |elevation=500-800 m |
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| | |basionyms=Opuntia abyssi | | |basionyms=Opuntia abyssi |
| | |family=Cactaceae | | |family=Cactaceae |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering spring–early summer (Mar–Jun). |
| | |habitat=Desert scrub, limestone ledges and crests | | |habitat=Desert scrub, limestone ledges and crests |
| | |elevation=500-800 m | | |elevation=500-800 m |
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| | |publication year=1958 | | |publication year=1958 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_218.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_218.xml |
| | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae |
| | |genus=Cylindropuntia | | |genus=Cylindropuntia |
| | |species=Cylindropuntia abyssi | | |species=Cylindropuntia abyssi |
| − | |2n chromosome count=22
| |
| − | |abaxial spine architecture=twisted
| |
| − | |abaxial spine length=longest
| |
| − | |abaxial spine orientation=recurved;erect;descending
| |
| − | |abaxial spine shape=angularly flattened;flattened
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| − | |abaxial spine some measurement=23mm;38mm
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| − | |adaxial spine arrangement=divergent
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| − | |adaxial spine length=longest
| |
| − | |adaxial spine orientation=erect;ascending
| |
| − | |adaxial spine shape=terete;angularly flattened
| |
| − | |adaxial spine some measurement=18mm;32mm
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| − | |adaxial tuft prominence=inconspicuous
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| − | |adaxial tuft size=small
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| − | |anther coloration=yellow
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| − | |areole arrangement or shape=elliptic
| |
| − | |areole count=16;24
| |
| − | |areole length=5mm;7mm
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| − | |areole width=2.5mm;3.5mm
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| − | |filament coloration=yellow
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| − | |fruit architecture=with 1-2 short spines;spineless
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| − | |fruit coloration=yellow;green
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| − | |fruit condition or texture=dry
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| − | |fruit reflectance=dull
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| − | |fruit relief=tuberculate
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| − | |girdle architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
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| − | |glochid arrangement=scattered
| |
| − | |glochid coloration=pale-yellow
| |
| − | |glochid count=few
| |
| − | |glochid length or size=longer
| |
| − | |glochid some measurement=0.5mm;1.5mm
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| − | |inner tepal architecture or shape=apiculate
| |
| − | |inner tepal coloration=pale-yellow;greenish yellow
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| − | |inner tepal shape=spatulate
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| − | |inner tepal some measurement=15mm;20mm
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| − | |seed arrangement or shape=angular
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| − | |seed coloration=tan
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| − | |seed length=3mm;4mm
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| − | |seed shape=warped
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| − | |seed width=3.2mm;3.5mm
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| − | |sheath coloration=silvery white
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| − | |shrub architecture=branched
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| − | |shrub some measurement=0m;1m
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| − | |spine coloration=gray;whitish;yellowish tan
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| − | |spine count=1;2
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| − | |spine fragility=flexible
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| − | |spine height or length or size=short
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| − | |spine life cycle=aging
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| − | |stem segment fragility=detachable
| |
| − | |stem segment length=8cm;14cm
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| − | |stem segment width=1.8cm;2.5cm
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| − | |stigma lobe coloration=yellowish
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| − | |style coloration=off-white
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| − | |tree architecture=branched
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| − | |tree some measurement=0m;1m
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| − | |tubercle length=subequal
| |
| − | |tubercle prominence=prominent
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| − | |tubercle some measurement=0.6cm;1.5cm
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| − | |tubercle width=broad
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| − | |umbilicus depth=deep
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| − | |umbilicus length=7
| |
| − | |umbilicus width=15mm;18mm
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| − | |wool coloration=white;gray
| |
| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cylindropuntia]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cylindropuntia]] |
Trees and shrubs, openly branched, to 1 m. Stem segments somewhat detachable, 8–14 × 1.8–2.5 cm; tubercles prominent, 0.6–1.5 cm, moderately broad; areoles elliptic, 5–7 × 2.5–3.5 mm; wool white to gray. Spines in brushlike clusters of 10–15 per areole, flexible, whitish to yellowish tan, aging gray; abaxial ones erect to descending, recurved, angularly flattened to flattened, sometimes twisted, the longest 23–38 mm; adaxial ones ascending, erect, divergent, terete to angularly flattened basally, the longest 18–32 mm; sheaths silvery white. Glochids in inconspicuous small adaxial tuft, pale yellow, 0.5–1.5 mm, few much longer and scattered along periphery of areole. Flowers: inner tepals pale yellow to greenish yellow, spatulate, 15–20 mm, apiculate; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; style off-white; stigma lobes yellowish. Fruits green becoming dull yellow, dry, tuberculate, spineless or with 1–2 short spines; tubercles subequal in length; umbilicus deep, 7 × 15–18 mm; areoles 16–24. Seeds tan, slightly angular and warped, 3–4 × 3.2–3.5 mm; girdle smooth. 2n = 22.
Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer (Mar–Jun).
Habitat: Desert scrub, limestone ledges and crests
Elevation: 500-800 m
Discussion
Cylindropuntia abyssi is tentatively viewed as a narrow endemic relict in Peach Springs Canyon, Mojave County, Arizona, but may well be a persistent hybrid derivative, most likely involving C. bigelovii.
Hybrids between Cylindropuntia abyssi and C. acanthocarpa have a shrub habit, long-divergent and loosely sheathed spines, and more elongate tubercles than C. abyssi.
Selected References
None.
