Difference between revisions of "Brosimum alicastrum"

Swartz

Prodr., 12. 1788.

Common names: Breadnut
Selected by author to be illustratedIntroduced
Synonyms: Alicastrum brownei Kuntze
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
FNA>Volume Importer
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement"><b>Trees,</b> to 30 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="branchlet coloration;branchlet pubescence"><b>Branchlets </b>gray-brown, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stipule architecture or fixation;stipule some measurement"><b>Leaves:</b> stipules clasping, ca. 4 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 0.5-0.7 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex architecture or shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade 5-15 × 2-6 cm, base broadly obtuse to rounded, apex obtuse to short-acuminate, nearly cuspidate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially and adaxially glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="vein quantity">veins 12-18 pairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="inflorescence shape;inflorescence diameter"><b>Inflorescences </b>nearly globose, 3-6 mm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="peduncle size;peduncle variability;peduncle height or length or size">peduncle slender, equal to or shorter than head.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="flower architecture;anther diameter"><b>Staminate </b>flowers: anther ca. 1 mm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="flower architecture;style some measurement"><b>Pistillate </b>flowers: style 1.5-8.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="flower architecture;stigma some measurement;stigma size">stigmas 0.2-8 mm, unequal.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="syncarp coloration;syncarp diameter"><b>Syncarps </b>yellow, 1.5-2 cm diam.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees,</b> to 30 m. <b>Branchlets</b> gray-brown, glabrous. <b>Leaves</b>: stipules clasping, ca. 4 mm; petiole 0.5-0.7 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade 5-15 × 2-6 cm, base broadly obtuse to rounded, apex obtuse to short-acuminate, nearly cuspidate; surfaces abaxially and adaxially glabrous; veins 12-18 pairs. <b>Inflorescences</b> nearly globose, 3-6 mm diam.; peduncle slender, equal to or shorter than head. <b>Staminate</b> flowers: anther ca. 1 mm diam. <b>Pistillate</b> flowers: style 1.5-8.5 mm; stigmas 0.2-8 mm, unequal. <b>Syncarps</b> yellow, 1.5-2 cm diam.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Disturbed areas
 
|habitat=Disturbed areas
 
|elevation=0-50 m
 
|elevation=0-50 m
|distribution=Fla.;Mexico;West Indies (Cuba and Jamaica);Central America;n South America
+
|distribution=Fla.;Mexico;West Indies (Cuba and Jamaica);Central America;n South America.
 
|discussion=<p>Brosimum alicastrum, native to tropical America, is cultivated in tropical Florida as an ornamental; it rarely escapes.</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Brosimum alicastrum, native to tropical America, is cultivated in tropical Florida as an ornamental; it rarely escapes.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|habitat=Disturbed areas
 
|habitat=Disturbed areas
 
|elevation=0-50 m
 
|elevation=0-50 m
|distribution=Fla.;Mexico;West Indies (Cuba and Jamaica);Central America;n South America
+
|distribution=Fla.;Mexico;West Indies (Cuba and Jamaica);Central America;n South America.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
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|publication year=1788
 
|publication year=1788
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Introduced
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_666.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_666.xml
 
|genus=Brosimum
 
|genus=Brosimum
 
|species=Brosimum alicastrum
 
|species=Brosimum alicastrum
|anther diameter=1
 
|apex architecture or shape=cuspidate
 
|apex shape=obtuse;short-acuminate
 
|base shape=broadly obtuse;rounded
 
|branchlet coloration=gray-brown
 
|branchlet pubescence=glabrous
 
|flower architecture=pistillate;pistillate;staminate
 
|inflorescence diameter=3mm;6mm
 
|inflorescence shape=globose
 
|leaf-blade length=5cm;15cm
 
|leaf-blade width=2cm;6cm
 
|peduncle height or length or size=shorter
 
|peduncle size=slender
 
|peduncle variability=equal
 
|petiole some measurement=0.5cm;0.7cm
 
|stigma size=unequal
 
|stigma some measurement=0.2mm;8mm
 
|stipule architecture or fixation=clasping
 
|stipule some measurement=4
 
|style some measurement=1.5mm;8.5mm
 
|surface pubescence=glabrous
 
|syncarp coloration=yellow
 
|syncarp diameter=1.5cm;2cm
 
|tree some measurement=0m;30m
 
|vein quantity=12;18
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Brosimum]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Brosimum]]

Revision as of 13:46, 27 July 2019

Trees, to 30 m. Branchlets gray-brown, glabrous. Leaves: stipules clasping, ca. 4 mm; petiole 0.5-0.7 cm. Leaf blade 5-15 × 2-6 cm, base broadly obtuse to rounded, apex obtuse to short-acuminate, nearly cuspidate; surfaces abaxially and adaxially glabrous; veins 12-18 pairs. Inflorescences nearly globose, 3-6 mm diam.; peduncle slender, equal to or shorter than head. Staminate flowers: anther ca. 1 mm diam. Pistillate flowers: style 1.5-8.5 mm; stigmas 0.2-8 mm, unequal. Syncarps yellow, 1.5-2 cm diam.


Phenology: Flowering all year.
Habitat: Disturbed areas
Elevation: 0-50 m

Distribution

V3 666-distribution-map.gif

Fla., Mexico, West Indies (Cuba and Jamaica), Central America, n South America.

Discussion

Brosimum alicastrum, native to tropical America, is cultivated in tropical Florida as an ornamental; it rarely escapes.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.