Difference between revisions of "Schisandra glabra"

(Brickell) Rehder

J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 131. 1944.

Common names: Star-vine
EndemicSelected by author to be illustrated
Basionym: Species Brickell
Synonyms: Species Michaux
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
FNA>Volume Importer
Line 30: Line 30:
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant growth form;plant growth form;plant some measurement"><b>Plants </b>sprawling or twining over shrubs and trees, to 20 m or more.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="bark coloration"><b>Bark </b>gray-brown, flaking;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="pith coloration;pith coloration;pith architecture">pith tan, becoming dark-brown, continuous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="twig life cycle;twig coloration;twig architecture or pubescence or relief;stem life cycle;stem diameter">young twigs pale-brown and smooth, older stems to 4 cm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="petiole size;petiole some measurement"><b>Leaves:</b> petiole slender, 1-7 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade width;margin architecture or shape;margin architecture or shape;margin architecture or shape;margin pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade ovate-elliptic to cordate, 2-13 × 1-8 cm (larger on vigorous shoots), thin, margins entire to remotely dentate, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="flower reproduction;flower architecture;flower architecture"><b>Flowers </b>unisexual, staminate and pistillate on same plant;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="peduncle size;peduncle some measurement">peduncle slender, 2.5-5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="outer tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal shape;inner tepal length;inner tepal width">outer tepals greenish white, inner tepals rose to red, broadly ovate, 3-9 × 2-5 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="flower architecture;disc architecture"><b>Staminate </b>flowers: anthers embedded in sessile 5-sided disc.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="flower architecture;pistil quantity;pistil coloration"><b>Pistillate </b>flowers: pistils 6-12, reddish.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="berry coloration;berry shape;berry shape;berry shape;berry length;berry width"><b>Berries </b>red, globose to ellipsoid, 4-8 × 5-15 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="receptacle some measurement">receptacle 4-7 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties=""><b>Seeds </b>1-3, redbrown, reniform, 4-4.5 × 5-5.5 mm, smooth to slightly rugose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="seed quantity;seed coloration;seed shape;seed length;seed width;seed relief;seed relief;seed relief;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 28.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>sprawling or twining over shrubs and trees, to 20 m or more. <b>Bark</b> gray-brown, flaking; pith tan, becoming dark brown, continuous; young twigs pale brown and smooth, older stems to 4 cm diam. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole slender, 1-7 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade ovate-elliptic to cordate, 2-13 × 1-8 cm (larger on vigorous shoots), thin, margins entire to remotely dentate, glabrous. <b>Flowers</b> unisexual, staminate and pistillate on same plant; peduncle slender, 2.5-5 cm; outer tepals greenish white, inner tepals rose to red, broadly ovate, 3-9 × 2-5 mm. <b>Staminate</b> flowers: anthers embedded in sessile 5-sided disc. <b>Pistillate</b> flowers: pistils 6-12, reddish. <b>Berries</b> red, globose to ellipsoid, 4-8 × 5-15 mm; receptacle 4-7 cm. <b>Seeds</b> 1-3, red-brown, reniform, 4-4.5 × 5-5.5 mm, smooth to slightly rugose. <b>2n</b> = 28.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
Line 61: Line 61:
 
|publication year=1944
 
|publication year=1944
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_611.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_611.xml
 
|genus=Schisandra
 
|genus=Schisandra
 
|species=Schisandra glabra
 
|species=Schisandra glabra
|2n chromosome quantity=28
 
|bark coloration=gray-brown
 
|berry coloration=red
 
|berry length=4mm;8mm
 
|berry shape=globose;ellipsoid
 
|berry width=5mm;15mm
 
|disc architecture=sessile
 
|flower architecture=pistillate;staminate;pistillate;staminate
 
|flower reproduction=unisexual
 
|inner tepal coloration=rose;red
 
|inner tepal length=3mm;9mm
 
|inner tepal shape=ovate
 
|inner tepal width=2mm;5mm
 
|leaf-blade length=2cm;13cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=ovate-elliptic;cordate
 
|leaf-blade width=thin;1cm;8cm
 
|margin architecture or shape=entire;remotely dentate
 
|margin pubescence=glabrous
 
|outer tepal coloration=greenish white
 
|peduncle size=slender
 
|peduncle some measurement=2.5cm;5cm
 
|petiole size=slender
 
|petiole some measurement=1cm;7cm
 
|pistil coloration=reddish
 
|pistil quantity=6;12
 
|pith architecture=continuous
 
|pith coloration=dark-brown;tan
 
|plant growth form=twining;sprawling
 
|plant some measurement=0m;20m
 
|receptacle some measurement=4cm;7cm
 
|seed coloration=redbrown
 
|seed length=4mm;4.5mm
 
|seed quantity=1;3
 
|seed relief=smooth;slightly rugose
 
|seed shape=reniform
 
|seed width=5mm;5.5mm
 
|stem diameter=0cm;4cm
 
|stem life cycle=older
 
|twig architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|twig coloration=pale-brown
 
|twig life cycle=young
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Schisandra]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Schisandra]]

Revision as of 13:44, 27 July 2019

Plants sprawling or twining over shrubs and trees, to 20 m or more. Bark gray-brown, flaking; pith tan, becoming dark brown, continuous; young twigs pale brown and smooth, older stems to 4 cm diam. Leaves: petiole slender, 1-7 cm. Leaf blade ovate-elliptic to cordate, 2-13 × 1-8 cm (larger on vigorous shoots), thin, margins entire to remotely dentate, glabrous. Flowers unisexual, staminate and pistillate on same plant; peduncle slender, 2.5-5 cm; outer tepals greenish white, inner tepals rose to red, broadly ovate, 3-9 × 2-5 mm. Staminate flowers: anthers embedded in sessile 5-sided disc. Pistillate flowers: pistils 6-12, reddish. Berries red, globose to ellipsoid, 4-8 × 5-15 mm; receptacle 4-7 cm. Seeds 1-3, red-brown, reniform, 4-4.5 × 5-5.5 mm, smooth to slightly rugose. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–early summer.
Habitat: Mesic wooded bluffs, ravines, stream banks
Elevation: 0-500 m

Distribution

V3 611-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., Ky., La., Miss., N.C., S.C., Tenn.

Discussion

Schisandra glabra was placed in Schisandra sect. Schisandra (as sect. Euschisandra, not valid) by A. C. Smith (1947); other species of the section are found in southern Japan, southern Korea, and eastern China.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Schisandra glabra"
Michael A. Vincent +
(Brickell) Rehder +
Species +
Star-vine +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ky. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, S.C. +  and Tenn. +
0-500 m +
Mesic wooded bluffs, ravines, stream banks +
Flowering late spring–early summer. +
J. Arnold Arbor. +
Endemic +  and Selected by author to be illustrated +
Species +
Schisandra glabra +
Schisandra +
species +