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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement"><b>Trees,</b> to 30 m;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="crown shape">crowns oblong.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bark coloration;bark relief;ridge width;ridge shape"><b>Bark </b>gray, deeply fissured with broad, flattened ridges.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="wood texture"><b>Wood </b>hard.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="branch orientation;branch life cycle;branch pubescence;wing quantity;wing prominence;wing architecture or course;wing pubescence or texture"><b>Branches </b>short-spreading, young branches pubescent, old-growth with 3-5 prominent, irregular, corky wings;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="twig coloration;twig pubescence">twigs reddish, pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="bud coloration;bud shape;bud shape;bud pubescence"><b>Buds </b>brown, ovoid, acute, pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="scale coloration;scale pubescence;scale architecture or pubescence or shape">scales brown, pilose on outer surface, ciliate on margins.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="petiole some measurement;petiole pubescence"><b>Leaves:</b> petiole ca. 5 mm, pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade atypical length;leaf-blade atypical length;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;base orientation or shape;margin architecture or shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade obovate to oblong-oval, (2.5-) 9-11 (-16) × 2.5-5 cm, base oblique, margins doubly serrate, apex short-acuminate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface coloration;surface pubescence;surface pubescence or relief">surfaces abaxially white-pubescent, pubescence not tufted in axils of veins, adaxially dark green, usually glabrous, sometimes scabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="inflorescence orientation;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence some measurement;cyme arrangement"><b>Inflorescences </b>racemose cymes, long-pendulous, (7-) 10 (-13) -flowered, to 5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="pedicel some measurement">pedicel 0.5-1 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="calyx shape;calyx shape;lobe quantity"><b>Flowers:</b> calyx deeply lobed, divided nearly to middle, lobes 7-8;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="stamen quantity">stamens 5-8;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers dark purple;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="stigma coloration;stigma pubescence">stigmas greenish, pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="samara shape;samara shape;samara shape;samara some measurement;samara architecture;samara pubescence;margin architecture or pubescence or shape;apex shape"><b>Samaras </b>elliptic to oval, 1.5-2.2 cm, narrowly winged, pubescent, margins short-ciliate, apex shallowly notched.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties=""><b>Seeds </b>inflated, not thickened.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties="seed shape;seed size or width;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 28.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees,</b> to 30 m; crowns oblong. <b>Bark</b> gray, deeply fissured with broad, flattened ridges. <b>Wood</b> hard. <b>Branches</b> short-spreading, young branches pubescent, old-growth with 3-5 prominent, irregular, corky wings; twigs reddish, pubescent. <b>Buds</b> brown, ovoid, acute, pubescent; scales brown, pilose on outer surface, ciliate on margins. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole ca. 5 mm, pubescent. <b>Leaf</b> blade obovate to oblong-oval, (2.5-)9-11(-16) × 2.5-5 cm, base oblique, margins doubly serrate, apex short-acuminate; surfaces abaxially white-pubescent, pubescence not tufted in axils of veins, adaxially dark green, usually glabrous, sometimes scabrous. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemose cymes, long-pendulous, (7-)10(-13)-flowered, to 5 cm; pedicel 0.5-1 cm. <b>Flowers</b>: calyx deeply lobed, divided nearly to middle, lobes 7-8; stamens 5-8; anthers dark purple; stigmas greenish, pubescent. <b>Samaras</b> elliptic to oval, 1.5-2.2 cm, narrowly winged, pubescent, margins short-ciliate, apex shallowly notched. <b>Seeds</b> inflated, not thickened. <b>2n</b> = 28.</span><!-- |
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| | |publication year=1902 | | |publication year=1902 |
| | |special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated | | |special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_488.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_488.xml |
| | |genus=Ulmus | | |genus=Ulmus |
| | |species=Ulmus thomasii | | |species=Ulmus thomasii |
| − | |2n chromosome quantity=28
| |
| − | |anther coloration=dark purple
| |
| − | |apex shape=notched;short-acuminate
| |
| − | |bark coloration=gray
| |
| − | |bark relief=fissured
| |
| − | |base orientation or shape=oblique
| |
| − | |branch life cycle=young
| |
| − | |branch orientation=short-spreading
| |
| − | |branch pubescence=pubescent
| |
| − | |bud coloration=brown
| |
| − | |bud pubescence=pubescent
| |
| − | |bud shape=acute;ovoid
| |
| − | |calyx shape=divided;lobed
| |
| − | |crown shape=oblong
| |
| − | |cyme arrangement=racemose
| |
| − | |inflorescence architecture=(7-)10(-13)-flowered
| |
| − | |inflorescence orientation=long-pendulous
| |
| − | |inflorescence some measurement=0cm;5cm
| |
| − | |leaf-blade atypical length=11cm;16cm
| |
| − | |leaf-blade length=9cm;11cm
| |
| − | |leaf-blade shape=obovate;oblong-oval
| |
| − | |leaf-blade width=2.5cm;5cm
| |
| − | |lobe quantity=7;8
| |
| − | |margin architecture or pubescence or shape=short-ciliate
| |
| − | |margin architecture or shape=serrate
| |
| − | |pedicel some measurement=0.5cm;1cm
| |
| − | |petiole pubescence=pubescent
| |
| − | |petiole some measurement=5
| |
| − | |ridge shape=flattened
| |
| − | |ridge width=broad
| |
| − | |samara architecture=winged
| |
| − | |samara pubescence=pubescent
| |
| − | |samara shape=elliptic;oval
| |
| − | |samara some measurement=1.5cm;2.2cm
| |
| − | |scale architecture or pubescence or shape=ciliate
| |
| − | |scale coloration=brown
| |
| − | |scale pubescence=pilose
| |
| − | |seed shape=inflated
| |
| − | |seed size or width=not thickened
| |
| − | |stamen quantity=5;8
| |
| − | |stigma coloration=greenish
| |
| − | |stigma pubescence=pubescent
| |
| − | |surface coloration=dark green
| |
| − | |surface pubescence=glabrous;not tufted;white-pubescent
| |
| − | |surface pubescence or relief=scabrous
| |
| − | |tree some measurement=0m;30m
| |
| − | |twig coloration=reddish
| |
| − | |twig pubescence=pubescent
| |
| − | |wing architecture or course=irregular
| |
| − | |wing prominence=prominent
| |
| − | |wing pubescence or texture=corky
| |
| − | |wing quantity=3;5
| |
| − | |wood texture=hard
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ulmus]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ulmus]] |
Trees, to 30 m; crowns oblong. Bark gray, deeply fissured with broad, flattened ridges. Wood hard. Branches short-spreading, young branches pubescent, old-growth with 3-5 prominent, irregular, corky wings; twigs reddish, pubescent. Buds brown, ovoid, acute, pubescent; scales brown, pilose on outer surface, ciliate on margins. Leaves: petiole ca. 5 mm, pubescent. Leaf blade obovate to oblong-oval, (2.5-)9-11(-16) × 2.5-5 cm, base oblique, margins doubly serrate, apex short-acuminate; surfaces abaxially white-pubescent, pubescence not tufted in axils of veins, adaxially dark green, usually glabrous, sometimes scabrous. Inflorescences racemose cymes, long-pendulous, (7-)10(-13)-flowered, to 5 cm; pedicel 0.5-1 cm. Flowers: calyx deeply lobed, divided nearly to middle, lobes 7-8; stamens 5-8; anthers dark purple; stigmas greenish, pubescent. Samaras elliptic to oval, 1.5-2.2 cm, narrowly winged, pubescent, margins short-ciliate, apex shallowly notched. Seeds inflated, not thickened. 2n = 28.
Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Rocky slopes, limestone outcrops, rich woods, flood plains, stream banks
Elevation: 30-900 m
Distribution
Ont., Ark., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., Mich., Minn., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, S.Dak., Tenn., Vt., W.Va., Wis.
Discussion
Selected References
None.
