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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree duration;tree some measurement;shrub duration;shrub some measurement"><b>Trees </b>or shrubs, evergreen, to 12 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="bark coloration;bark architecture or pubescence or relief;bark coloration;bark architecture"><b>Bark </b>gray and smooth distally, dark and shallowly furrowed near base.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="twig coloration;twig diameter;twig diameter;twig pubescence;twig pubescence"><b>Twigs </b>dark redbrown, 1-2.5 (-3) mm diam., persistently pubescent, rarely almost glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="terminal bud coloration;terminal bud coloration;terminal bud coloration;terminal bud shape;terminal bud some measurement;terminal bud pubescence;terminal bud pubescence;hair coloration"><b>Terminal </b>buds reddish to purplish brown, ovoid, 2-5.5 mm, glabrous or with tuft of tawny hairs at apex.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="petiole some measurement;petiole pubescence;petiole pubescence"><b>Leaves:</b> petiole 1-5 mm, glabrous, occasionally sparsely pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade atypical length;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade atypical width;leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;margin architecture or shape;margin shape or vernation;awn quantity;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade elliptic to narrowly or broadly obovate, occasionally spatulate, 15-50 (-70) × 10-25 (-35) mm, base cuneate to rounded, margins entire, somewhat revolute, with 1-4 awns, apex obtuse or rounded;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="surface pubescence;surface pubescence;adaxial surface shape;adaxial surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially glabrous except for axillary tufts of tomentum, occasionally yellow-scurfy, adaxial surface planar, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="acorn duration"><b>Acorns </b>biennial;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="cup shape;cup shape;cup shape;cup width;cup width;nut quantity;outer surface pubescence;inner surface pubescence;scale tip fixation or orientation;scale tip shape">cup saucer-shaped to shallowly goblet-shaped, 4-7 mm high × 8.5-14.5 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/3 nut, outer surface puberulent, inner surface half to fully pubescent, scale tips tightly appressed, acute;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="nut shape;nut shape;nut shape;nut length;nut width;nut pubescence;scar diam">nut broadly ovoid to globose, 9.5-14 × 8-13 mm, glabrate, scar diam. 5-8 mm.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>or shrubs, evergreen, to 12 m. <b>Bark</b> gray and smooth distally, dark and shallowly furrowed near base. <b>Twigs</b> dark red-brown, 1-2.5(-3) mm diam., persistently pubescent, rarely almost glabrous. <b>Terminal</b> buds reddish to purplish brown, ovoid, 2-5.5 mm, glabrous or with tuft of tawny hairs at apex. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole 1-5 mm, glabrous, occasionally sparsely pubescent. <b>Leaf</b> blade elliptic to narrowly or broadly obovate, occasionally spatulate, 15-50(-70) × 10-25(-35) mm, base cuneate to rounded, margins entire, somewhat revolute, with 1-4 awns, apex obtuse or rounded; surfaces abaxially glabrous except for axillary tufts of tomentum, occasionally yellow-scurfy, adaxial surface planar, glabrous. <b>Acorns</b> biennial; cup saucer-shaped to shallowly goblet-shaped, 4-7 mm high × 8.5-14.5 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/3 nut, outer surface puberulent, inner surface half to fully pubescent, scale tips tightly appressed, acute; nut broadly ovoid to globose, 9.5-14 × 8-13 mm, glabrate, scar diam. 5-8 mm.</span><!-- |
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| | |publication year=1805 | | |publication year=1805 |
| | |special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy | | |special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_232.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_232.xml |
| | |genus=Quercus | | |genus=Quercus |
| | |section=Quercus sect. Lobatae | | |section=Quercus sect. Lobatae |
| | |species=Quercus myrtifolia | | |species=Quercus myrtifolia |
| − | |acorn duration=biennial
| |
| − | |adaxial surface pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |adaxial surface shape=planar
| |
| − | |apex shape=rounded;obtuse
| |
| − | |awn quantity=1;4
| |
| − | |bark architecture=furrowed
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| − | |bark architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
| |
| − | |bark coloration=dark;gray
| |
| − | |base shape=cuneate;rounded
| |
| − | |cup shape=saucer-shaped;shallowly goblet-shaped
| |
| − | |cup width=×8.5-14.5;4mm;7mm
| |
| − | |hair coloration=tawny
| |
| − | |inner surface pubescence=pubescent
| |
| − | |leaf-blade atypical length=50mm;70mm
| |
| − | |leaf-blade atypical width=25mm;35mm
| |
| − | |leaf-blade length=15mm;50mm
| |
| − | |leaf-blade shape=spatulate;elliptic;narrowly or broadly obovate
| |
| − | |leaf-blade width=10mm;25mm
| |
| − | |margin architecture or shape=entire
| |
| − | |margin shape or vernation=revolute
| |
| − | |nut length=9.5mm;14mm
| |
| − | |nut pubescence=glabrate
| |
| − | |nut quantity=1/4;1/3
| |
| − | |nut shape=broadly ovoid;globose
| |
| − | |nut width=8mm;13mm
| |
| − | |outer surface pubescence=puberulent
| |
| − | |petiole pubescence=pubescent;glabrous
| |
| − | |petiole some measurement=1mm;5mm
| |
| − | |scale tip fixation or orientation=appressed
| |
| − | |scale tip shape=acute
| |
| − | |scar diam=5mm;8mm
| |
| − | |shrub duration=evergreen
| |
| − | |shrub some measurement=0m;12m
| |
| − | |surface pubescence=yellow-scurfy;glabrous
| |
| − | |terminal bud coloration=reddish;purplish brown
| |
| − | |terminal bud pubescence=with tuft;glabrous
| |
| − | |terminal bud shape=ovoid
| |
| − | |terminal bud some measurement=2mm;5.5mm
| |
| − | |tree duration=evergreen
| |
| − | |tree some measurement=0m;12m
| |
| − | |twig coloration=dark redbrown
| |
| − | |twig diameter=1mm;2.5mm
| |
| − | |twig pubescence=glabrous;pubescent
| |
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Quercus sect. Lobatae]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Quercus sect. Lobatae]] |
Trees or shrubs, evergreen, to 12 m. Bark gray and smooth distally, dark and shallowly furrowed near base. Twigs dark red-brown, 1-2.5(-3) mm diam., persistently pubescent, rarely almost glabrous. Terminal buds reddish to purplish brown, ovoid, 2-5.5 mm, glabrous or with tuft of tawny hairs at apex. Leaves: petiole 1-5 mm, glabrous, occasionally sparsely pubescent. Leaf blade elliptic to narrowly or broadly obovate, occasionally spatulate, 15-50(-70) × 10-25(-35) mm, base cuneate to rounded, margins entire, somewhat revolute, with 1-4 awns, apex obtuse or rounded; surfaces abaxially glabrous except for axillary tufts of tomentum, occasionally yellow-scurfy, adaxial surface planar, glabrous. Acorns biennial; cup saucer-shaped to shallowly goblet-shaped, 4-7 mm high × 8.5-14.5 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/3 nut, outer surface puberulent, inner surface half to fully pubescent, scale tips tightly appressed, acute; nut broadly ovoid to globose, 9.5-14 × 8-13 mm, glabrate, scar diam. 5-8 mm.
Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Dunes, hammocks, sandhills, dry sandy ridges, and oak scrub
Elevation: 0-100 m
Distribution
Ala., Fla., Ga., Miss., S.C.
Discussion
This species flowers one to two weeks earlier than Q. inopina (A. F. Johnson and W. G. Abrahamson 1982).
Quercus myrtifolia reportedly hybridizes with Q. incana (= Q. ×oviedoensis Sargent), but E. J. Palmer (1948) questioned the identification of the type specimen; the brief description by Sargent suggests that the specimen may be from an individual of Q. inopina. D. M. Hunt (1989) cited evidence of hybridization with Q. arkansana, Q. hemisphaerica, Q. inopina, Q. laurifolia, Q. marilandica, Q. nigra, and Q. pumila (Hunt suggested that the last may give rise to occasional reports of annual fruiting in Q. myrtifolia).
Selected References
None.
