FNA>Volume Importer |
FNA>Volume Importer |
| Line 27: |
Line 27: |
| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
| | | | |
| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem atypical some measurement;stem atypical some measurement;stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>(18-) 30-50 (-85) cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="base coloration;base pubescence">base reddish, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="basal leaf quantity"><b>Leaves:</b> basal leaves 0-2 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="cauline leaf quantity">cauline leaves 3-7 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 1-8 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade round to pentagonal, 1-4 × 1.5-6 cm, nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe width;ultimate lobe some measurement">ultimate lobes 3-11, width 3-15 mm (basal), 1-10 mm (cauline).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="inflorescence architecture;inflorescence shape"><b>Inflorescences </b>(8-) 10-25 (-47) -flowered, narrowly pyramidal;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="pedicel orientation;pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel some measurement;pedicel pubescence">pedicel ± spreading, (0.5-) 1.5-4 (-6) cm, nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="bracteole atypical some measurement;bracteole location;bracteole coloration;margin coloration;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin atypical some measurement;margin some measurement;margin pubescence">bracteoles 3-8 (-18) mm from flowers, green, sometimes margins white, lanceolate to linear, 3-5 (-8) mm, nearly glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal pubescence;sky coloration;lateral sepal orientation;lateral sepal length;lateral sepal atypical width;lateral sepal width;spur course;spur orientation;spur orientation;spur atypical some measurement;spur some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals light to sky blue (becoming bluer upon drying), puberulent, lateral sepals reflexed, 11-16 × 5-7 (-9) mm, spurs straight to gently upcurved, ascending 0-30° above horizontal, 10-15 (-18) mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="petal blade prominence;petal blade some measurement;cleft some measurement">lower petal blades elevated, ± exposing stamens, 5-8 mm, clefts 0.5-2.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="hair coloration">hairs mostly centered on inner lobes near base of cleft, white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="fruit some measurement;fruit l w ratio;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>8-21 mm, 2.2-3 times longer than wide, puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="seed-coat cell shape;cell margin shape"><b>Seeds:</b> seed-coat cells brick-shaped, cell margins undulate, surfaces roughened.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="surface relief or texture;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 16.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>(18-)30-50(-85) cm; base reddish, glabrous. <b>Leaves</b>: basal leaves 0-2 at anthesis; cauline leaves 3-7 at anthesis; petiole 1-8 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade round to pentagonal, 1-4 × 1.5-6 cm, nearly glabrous; ultimate lobes 3-11, width 3-15 mm (basal), 1-10 mm (cauline). <b>Inflorescences</b> (8-)10-25(-47)-flowered, narrowly pyramidal; pedicel ± spreading, (0.5-)1.5-4(-6) cm, nearly glabrous; bracteoles 3-8(-18) mm from flowers, green, sometimes margins white, lanceolate to linear, 3-5(-8) mm, nearly glabrous. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals light to sky blue (becoming bluer upon drying), puberulent, lateral sepals reflexed, 11-16 × 5-7(-9) mm, spurs straight to gently upcurved, ascending 0-30° above horizontal, 10-15(-18) mm; lower petal blades elevated, ± exposing stamens, 5-8 mm, clefts 0.5-2.5 mm; hairs mostly centered on inner lobes near base of cleft, white. <b>Fruits</b> 8-21 mm, 2.2-3 times longer than wide, puberulent. <b>Seeds</b>: seed coat cells brick-shaped, cell margins undulate, surfaces roughened. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!-- |
| | | | |
| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| Line 60: |
Line 60: |
| | |publication year=1889 | | |publication year=1889 |
| | |special status=Conservation concern;Endemic | | |special status=Conservation concern;Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_1010.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_1010.xml |
| | |genus=Delphinium | | |genus=Delphinium |
| | |section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala | | |section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala |
| | |subsection=Delphinium subsect. Subscaposa | | |subsection=Delphinium subsect. Subscaposa |
| | |species=Delphinium recurvatum | | |species=Delphinium recurvatum |
| − | |2n chromosome quantity=16
| |
| − | |basal leaf quantity=0;2
| |
| − | |base coloration=reddish
| |
| − | |base pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |bracteole atypical some measurement=8mm;18mm
| |
| − | |bracteole coloration=green
| |
| − | |bracteole location=3mm;8mm
| |
| − | |cauline leaf quantity=3;7
| |
| − | |cell margin shape=undulate
| |
| − | |cleft some measurement=0.5mm;2.5mm
| |
| − | |fruit l w ratio=2.2-3
| |
| − | |fruit pubescence=puberulent
| |
| − | |fruit some measurement=8mm;21mm
| |
| − | |hair coloration=white
| |
| − | |inflorescence architecture=(8-)10-25(-47)-flowered
| |
| − | |inflorescence shape=pyramidal
| |
| − | |lateral sepal atypical width=7mm;9mm
| |
| − | |lateral sepal length=11mm;16mm
| |
| − | |lateral sepal orientation=reflexed
| |
| − | |lateral sepal width=5mm;7mm
| |
| − | |leaf-blade length=1cm;4cm
| |
| − | |leaf-blade pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |leaf-blade shape=round;pentagonal
| |
| − | |leaf-blade width=1.5cm;6cm
| |
| − | |margin atypical some measurement=5mm;8mm
| |
| − | |margin coloration=white
| |
| − | |margin pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |margin shape=lanceolate;linear
| |
| − | |margin some measurement=3mm;5mm
| |
| − | |pedicel atypical some measurement=4cm;6cm
| |
| − | |pedicel orientation=spreading
| |
| − | |pedicel pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |pedicel some measurement=1.5cm;4cm
| |
| − | |petal blade prominence=elevated
| |
| − | |petal blade some measurement=5mm;8mm
| |
| − | |petiole some measurement=1cm;8cm
| |
| − | |seed-coat cell shape=brick--shaped
| |
| − | |sepal coloration=light
| |
| − | |sepal pubescence=puberulent
| |
| − | |sky coloration=blue
| |
| − | |spur atypical some measurement=15mm;18mm
| |
| − | |spur course=straight
| |
| − | |spur orientation=ascending;upcurved
| |
| − | |spur some measurement=10mm;15mm
| |
| − | |stem atypical some measurement=50cm;85cm
| |
| − | |stem some measurement=30cm;50cm
| |
| − | |surface relief or texture=roughened
| |
| − | |ultimate lobe quantity=3;11
| |
| − | |ultimate lobe some measurement=1mm;10mm
| |
| − | |ultimate lobe width=3mm;15mm
| |
| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
| | | | |
| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Subscaposa]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Subscaposa]] |
Stems (18-)30-50(-85) cm; base reddish, glabrous. Leaves: basal leaves 0-2 at anthesis; cauline leaves 3-7 at anthesis; petiole 1-8 cm. Leaf blade round to pentagonal, 1-4 × 1.5-6 cm, nearly glabrous; ultimate lobes 3-11, width 3-15 mm (basal), 1-10 mm (cauline). Inflorescences (8-)10-25(-47)-flowered, narrowly pyramidal; pedicel ± spreading, (0.5-)1.5-4(-6) cm, nearly glabrous; bracteoles 3-8(-18) mm from flowers, green, sometimes margins white, lanceolate to linear, 3-5(-8) mm, nearly glabrous. Flowers: sepals light to sky blue (becoming bluer upon drying), puberulent, lateral sepals reflexed, 11-16 × 5-7(-9) mm, spurs straight to gently upcurved, ascending 0-30° above horizontal, 10-15(-18) mm; lower petal blades elevated, ± exposing stamens, 5-8 mm, clefts 0.5-2.5 mm; hairs mostly centered on inner lobes near base of cleft, white. Fruits 8-21 mm, 2.2-3 times longer than wide, puberulent. Seeds: seed coat cells brick-shaped, cell margins undulate, surfaces roughened. 2n = 16.
Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Grassland, Atriplex scrub
Elevation: 30-600 m
Discussion
Of conservation concern.
Delphinium recurvatum has a very restricted distribution in the Central (especially San Joaquin) Valley. This species was probably much more common in the past; most of its habitat has been converted into irrigated croplands. Delphinium recurvatum grows in poorly drained, alkaline soils on valley floors.
Hybrids are known between Delphinium recurvatum and D. gypsophilum, D. hesperium, D. parryi, and D. variegatum. Delphinium recurvatum is most likely to be confused with D. gypsophilum or D. hesperium subsp. pallescens. Distinguishing features are found in discussions of those taxa.
Selected References
None.
