Difference between revisions of "Asplenium monanthes"

Linnaeus

Mant. Pl. 1: 130. 1767.

Common names: Single-sorus fern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="root reproduction"><b>Roots </b>not proliferous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem orientation;stem architecture"><b>Stems </b>erect, unbranched;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="scale coloration;scale shape;scale length;scale width;margin coloration;margin architecture or shape">scales black with lighter margins, linear-lanceolate, 3–6 × 0.4–0.8 mm, margins entire.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>monomorphic.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="petiole coloration;petiole reflectance;petiole atypical some measurement;petiole some measurement;petiole length"><b>Petiole </b>reddish-brown throughout, lustrous, 1–12 (–20) cm, 1/3–1/10 length of blade;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="scale coloration;scale shape">indument of black filiform scales.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="blade arrangement or course or shape;blade architecture or shape;blade atypical length;blade length;blade atypical width;blade width;blade width;blade pubescence"><b>Blade </b>linear, 1-pinnate throughout, 5–25 (–40) × 1–2.5 (–3) cm, thick, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="base shape">base gradually tapered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="apex shape;apex architecture">apex acute, not rooting.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="rachis coloration;rachis reflectance;rachis pubescence"><b>Rachis </b>reddish-brown throughout, lustrous, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="pinna shape;pinna shape;pinna shape;pinna architecture or shape;pair count"><b>Pinnae </b>in 10–40 pairs, oblong to quadrangular, somewhat asymmetric;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="medial pinna length;medial pinna width">medial pinnae 4–15 × 2–5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="base shape;base shape;base shape">base rounded to cuneate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="margin shape;margin shape">margins crenulate or ± entire;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="apex shape">apex obtuse.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="vein fusion;vein prominence"><b>Veins </b>free, obscure.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="sorus atypical count;sorus count;side orientation"><b>Sori </b>1 (–3) per pinna, only on basiscopic side.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties=""><b>Spores </b>32 per sporangium.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="spore count;n=2n chromosome count">n = 2n = 108 (apogamous).</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Roots </b>not proliferous. <b>Stems</b> erect, unbranched; scales black with lighter margins, linear-lanceolate, 3–6 × 0.4–0.8 mm, margins entire. <b>Leaves</b> monomorphic. <b>Petiole</b> reddish brown throughout, lustrous, 1–12(–20) cm, 1/3–1/10 length of blade; indument of black filiform scales. <b>Blade</b> linear, 1-pinnate throughout, 5–25(–40) × 1–2.5(–3) cm, thick, glabrous; base gradually tapered; apex acute, not rooting. <b>Rachis</b> reddish brown throughout, lustrous, glabrous. <b>Pinnae</b> in 10–40 pairs, oblong to quadrangular, somewhat asymmetric; medial pinnae 4–15 × 2–5 mm; base rounded to cuneate; margins crenulate or ± entire; apex obtuse. <b>Veins</b> free, obscure. <b>Sori</b> 1(–3) per pinna, only on basiscopic side. <b>Spores</b> 32 per sporangium. n = 2n = 108 (apogamous).</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1767
 
|publication year=1767
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_69.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_69.xml
 
|genus=Asplenium
 
|genus=Asplenium
 
|species=Asplenium monanthes
 
|species=Asplenium monanthes
|apex architecture=not rooting
 
|apex shape=obtuse;acute
 
|base shape=rounded;cuneate
 
|blade architecture or shape=1-pinnate
 
|blade arrangement or course or shape=linear
 
|blade atypical length=25cm;40cm
 
|blade atypical width=2.5cm;3cm
 
|blade length=5cm;25cm
 
|blade pubescence=glabrous
 
|blade width=thick;1cm;2.5cm
 
|leaf architecture=monomorphic
 
|margin architecture or shape=entire
 
|margin coloration=lighter
 
|margin shape=entire;crenulate
 
|medial pinna length=4mm;15mm
 
|medial pinna width=2mm;5mm
 
|n=2n chromosome count=108
 
|pair count=10;40
 
|petiole atypical some measurement=12cm;20cm
 
|petiole coloration=reddish-brown
 
|petiole length=1/3 length of blade;1/10 length of blade
 
|petiole reflectance=lustrous
 
|petiole some measurement=1cm;12cm
 
|pinna architecture or shape=asymmetric
 
|pinna shape=oblong;quadrangular
 
|rachis coloration=reddish-brown
 
|rachis pubescence=glabrous
 
|rachis reflectance=lustrous
 
|root reproduction=not proliferous
 
|scale coloration=black;black
 
|scale length=3mm;6mm
 
|scale shape=filiform;linear-lanceolate
 
|scale width=0.4mm;0.8mm
 
|side orientation=basiscopic
 
|sorus atypical count=1;3
 
|sorus count=1
 
|spore count=32
 
|stem architecture=unbranched
 
|stem orientation=erect
 
|vein fusion=free
 
|vein prominence=obscure
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Asplenium]]
 
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Revision as of 13:26, 27 July 2019

Roots not proliferous. Stems erect, unbranched; scales black with lighter margins, linear-lanceolate, 3–6 × 0.4–0.8 mm, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole reddish brown throughout, lustrous, 1–12(–20) cm, 1/3–1/10 length of blade; indument of black filiform scales. Blade linear, 1-pinnate throughout, 5–25(–40) × 1–2.5(–3) cm, thick, glabrous; base gradually tapered; apex acute, not rooting. Rachis reddish brown throughout, lustrous, glabrous. Pinnae in 10–40 pairs, oblong to quadrangular, somewhat asymmetric; medial pinnae 4–15 × 2–5 mm; base rounded to cuneate; margins crenulate or ± entire; apex obtuse. Veins free, obscure. Sori 1(–3) per pinna, only on basiscopic side. Spores 32 per sporangium. n = 2n = 108 (apogamous).


Habitat: Rock
Elevation: 50–1000 m

Distribution

V2 69-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ariz., N.C., S.C., Mexico, West Indies in Hispaniola, Jamaica, Central America, South America to n Argentina, Africa including Madagascar, Madeira, Réunion, Tristan da Cunha, Pacific Islands (Hawaii).

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Asplenium monanthes"
Warren H. Wagner Jr. +, Robbin C. Moran +  and Charles R. Werth +
Linnaeus +
Single-sorus fern +
Ala. +, Ariz. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Mexico +, West Indies in Hispaniola +, Jamaica +, Central America +, South America to n Argentina +, Africa including Madagascar +, Madeira +, Réunion +, Tristan da Cunha +  and Pacific Islands (Hawaii). +
50–1000 m +
Asplenium monanthes +
Asplenium +
species +