Difference between revisions of "Adiantum tenerum"

Swartz

Prodr. 135. 1788.

Common names: Brittle maidenhair
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation"><b>Stems </b>short-creeping;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="scale coloration;center coloration;margin coloration;margin architecture or pubescence or shape">scales bicolored, centers dark reddish-brown, margins pale tan, erose-ciliate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf orientation;leaf orientation;leaf arrangement;leaf some measurement"><b>Leaves </b>arching or sometimes pendent, closely spaced, 20–110 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole diameter;petiole pubescence;petiole pubescence"><b>Petiole </b>1–3 mm diam., glabrous, occasionally glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="blade shape;blade architecture or shape;blade length;blade width;blade size;blade pubescence"><b>Blade </b>trowel-shaped, pinnate, 12–60 × 12–60 cm, gradually reduced distally, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="proximal pinna architecture or shape">proximal pinnae 3-pinnate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="rachis course;rachis pubescence;rachis pubescence">rachis straight, glabrous, not glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="segment stalk some measurement;segment stalk coloration;base shape;base size"><b>Segment </b>stalks 1–5 mm, with dark color ending abruptly at segment base, terminating in cupulelike swelling at base of segment (unlike any other species of Adiantum in the flora).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="ultimate segment shape;ultimate segment shape;ultimate segment width"><b>Ultimate </b>segments fan-shaped or rhombic, about as long as broad;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="base shape">base cuneate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;lobe arrangement;incision size or width;incision width">apex rounded or acute, lobed, lobes separated by narrow incisions 0.5 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="indusium shape;indusium shape;indusium shape;indusium some measurement;indusium pubescence"><b>Indusia </b>transversely oblong to crescent-shaped, 0.5–2 mm, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="spore diameter;2n chromosome count"><b>Spores </b>mostly 40–58 µm diam. <b>2n</b> = 60.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>short-creeping; scales bicolored, centers dark reddish brown, margins pale tan, erose-ciliate. <b>Leaves</b> arching or sometimes pendent, closely spaced, 20–110 cm. <b>Petiole</b> 1–3 mm diam., glabrous, occasionally glaucous. <b>Blade</b> trowel-shaped, pinnate, 12–60 × 12–60 cm, gradually reduced distally, glabrous; proximal pinnae 3-pinnate; rachis straight, glabrous, not glaucous. <b>Segment</b> stalks 1–5 mm, with dark color ending abruptly at segment base, terminating in cupulelike swelling at base of segment (unlike any other species of Adiantum in the flora). <b>Ultimate</b> segments fan-shaped or rhombic, about as long as broad; base cuneate; apex rounded or acute, lobed, lobes separated by narrow incisions 0.5 mm wide. <b>Indusia</b> transversely oblong to crescent-shaped, 0.5–2 mm, glabrous. <b>Spores</b> mostly 40–58 µm diam. <b>2n</b> = 60.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|phenology=Sporulating throughout the year.
 
|habitat=Restricted to moist, shaded, limestone ledges, sink walls, and grottoes in the flora
 
|habitat=Restricted to moist, shaded, limestone ledges, sink walls, and grottoes in the flora
 
|elevation=0–50 m
 
|elevation=0–50 m
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Pteridaceae
 
|family=Pteridaceae
 +
|phenology=Sporulating throughout the year.
 
|habitat=Restricted to moist, shaded, limestone ledges, sink walls, and grottoes in the flora
 
|habitat=Restricted to moist, shaded, limestone ledges, sink walls, and grottoes in the flora
 
|elevation=0–50 m
 
|elevation=0–50 m
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|publication year=1788
 
|publication year=1788
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_434.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_434.xml
 
|genus=Adiantum
 
|genus=Adiantum
 
|species=Adiantum tenerum
 
|species=Adiantum tenerum
|2n chromosome count=60
 
|apex shape=lobed;acute;rounded
 
|base shape=cuneate;cupulelike
 
|base size=swelling
 
|blade architecture or shape=pinnate
 
|blade length=12cm;60cm
 
|blade pubescence=glabrous
 
|blade shape=trowel-shaped
 
|blade size=reduced
 
|blade width=12cm;60cm
 
|center coloration=dark reddish-brown
 
|incision size or width=narrow
 
|incision width=0.5
 
|indusium pubescence=glabrous
 
|indusium shape=transversely oblong;crescent-shaped
 
|indusium some measurement=0.5mm;2mm
 
|leaf arrangement=spaced
 
|leaf orientation=pendent;arching
 
|leaf some measurement=20cm;110cm
 
|lobe arrangement=separated
 
|margin architecture or pubescence or shape=erose-ciliate
 
|margin coloration=pale tan
 
|petiole diameter=1mm;3mm
 
|petiole pubescence=glaucous;glabrous
 
|proximal pinna architecture or shape=3-pinnate
 
|rachis course=straight
 
|rachis pubescence=not glaucous;glabrous
 
|scale coloration=bicolored
 
|segment stalk coloration=dark color
 
|segment stalk some measurement=1mm;5mm
 
|spore diameter=40um;58um
 
|stem growth form or orientation=short-creeping
 
|ultimate segment shape=rhombic;fan-shaped
 
|ultimate segment width=broad
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Adiantum]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Adiantum]]

Revision as of 13:20, 27 July 2019

Stems short-creeping; scales bicolored, centers dark reddish brown, margins pale tan, erose-ciliate. Leaves arching or sometimes pendent, closely spaced, 20–110 cm. Petiole 1–3 mm diam., glabrous, occasionally glaucous. Blade trowel-shaped, pinnate, 12–60 × 12–60 cm, gradually reduced distally, glabrous; proximal pinnae 3-pinnate; rachis straight, glabrous, not glaucous. Segment stalks 1–5 mm, with dark color ending abruptly at segment base, terminating in cupulelike swelling at base of segment (unlike any other species of Adiantum in the flora). Ultimate segments fan-shaped or rhombic, about as long as broad; base cuneate; apex rounded or acute, lobed, lobes separated by narrow incisions 0.5 mm wide. Indusia transversely oblong to crescent-shaped, 0.5–2 mm, glabrous. Spores mostly 40–58 µm diam. 2n = 60.


Phenology: Sporulating throughout the year.
Habitat: Restricted to moist, shaded, limestone ledges, sink walls, and grottoes in the flora
Elevation: 0–50 m

Distribution

V2 434-distribution-map.gif

Fla., e, s Mexico, Central America in Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, South America in Venezuela.

Discussion

Adiantum tenerum is readily distinguished from other species in the flora by the ultimate segments conspicuously articulate to the stalks.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Adiantum tenerum"
Cathy A. Paris +
Swartz +
Brittle maidenhair +
Fla. +, e +, s Mexico +, Central America in Guatemala +, Honduras +, Nicaragua +, Costa Rica +  and South America in Venezuela. +
0–50 m +
Restricted to moist, shaded, limestone ledges, sink walls, and grottoes in the flora +
Sporulating throughout the year. +
Adiantum tenerum +
Adiantum +
species +