Difference between revisions of "Grusonia grahamii"

(Engelmann) H. Robinson

Phytologia 26: 176. 1973.

Common names: Graham’s club-cholla
Basionym: Opuntia grahamii Engelmann Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 3: 304. 1856 (as grahami)
Synonyms: Corynopuntia grahamii (Engelmann) F. M. Knuth Opuntia schottii var. grahamii (Engel mann) L. D. Benson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 120. Mentioned on page 119.
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|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
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|genus=Grusonia

Revision as of 23:13, 27 May 2020

Shrubs, forming mats, 8–20 cm. Roots tuberlike, 9 × 2 cm. Stem segments cylindric, curved and narrowed at base, 3–7 × 1.5–3.5 cm; tubercles narrow, 10–15 mm; areoles 3 mm in diam.; wool white to yellowish. Spines (6–)8–15 per areole, mostly in distal areoles, white, yellow, tan, or red-brown, longest 3–5.5 cm; major 2–3 abaxial spines erect and red-brown, marginal spines deflexed and whitened, angular-flattened to subterete; longest central abaxial spine usually brownish, with whitish wavy lines, usually straight; major 2–5 adaxial spines divergent, ascending, rich red-brown, ± terete. Glochids increasing in number toward base of stem segments, adaxial in areole, white to yellow, to 6 mm. Flowers: inner tepals bright yellow, 20–25 mm; filaments yellow-green; style and stigma lobes cream. Fruits yellowish, cylindric to ellipsoid, 20–35 × 12–20 mm, fleshy, spineless, yellow glochidiate; areoles 35–45. Seeds yellow, 4–5 × 3–4 mm, smooth (or with 1–2 broad bumps per side). 2n = 44.


Phenology: Flowering late spring (May–Jun).
Habitat: Chihuahuan Desert, sandy, gravelly bajadas and flats
Elevation: 700-1500 m

Distribution

V4 231-distribution-map.gif

N.Mex., Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango).

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Grusonia grahamii"
Donald J. Pinkava +
(Engelmann) H. Robinson +
Opuntia grahamii +
Graham’s club-cholla +
N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Mexico (Chihuahua +  and Durango). +
700-1500 m +
Chihuahuan Desert, sandy, gravelly bajadas and flats +
Flowering late spring (May–Jun). +
Corynopuntia grahamii +  and Opuntia schottii var. grahamii +
Grusonia grahamii +
Grusonia +
species +