Difference between revisions of "Leucanthemum vulgare"

Lamarck

Fl. Franç. 2: 137. 1779.

Common names: Ox-eye daisy marguerite blanche
IntroducedIllustrated
Basionym: Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 888. 1753
Synonyms: Chrysanthemum leucanthemum var. pinnatifidum Lecoq & Lamotte
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 558.
FNA>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
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}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=Ox-eye daisy;marguerite blanche
 
|common_names=Ox-eye daisy;marguerite blanche
 +
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=I
 +
|label=Introduced
 +
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=F
 +
|label=Illustrated
 +
}}
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Chrysanthemum leucanthemum
 
|name=Chrysanthemum leucanthemum
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|elevation=0–2000 m
 
|elevation=0–2000 m
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Alaska;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Fla.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Mass.;Mich.;Mo.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Utah;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe;widely adventive.
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Alaska;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Fla.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Mass.;Mich.;Mo.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Utah;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe;widely adventive.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p>Some botanists (e.g., W. J. Cody 1996) have treated <i>Leucanthemum</i> ircutianum de Candolle, with blades of mid and distal cauline leaves oblong to oblong-lanceolate and not ± pinnate at bases, as distinct from <i>L. vulgare</i>.</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Some botanists (e.g., W. J. Cody 1996) have treated <i>Leucanthemum</i> ircutianum de Candolle, with blades of mid and distal cauline leaves oblong to oblong-lanceolate and not ± pinnate at bases, as distinct from <i>L. vulgare</i>.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|publication title=Fl. Franç.
 
|publication title=Fl. Franç.
 
|publication year=1779
 
|publication year=1779
|special status=
+
|special status=Introduced;Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_976.xml
+
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_976.xml
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Anthemideae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Anthemideae
 
|genus=Leucanthemum
 
|genus=Leucanthemum

Revision as of 20:42, 27 May 2020

Perennials, 10–30(–100+) cm. Stems simple or distally branched. Basal leaves: petioles 10–30(–120) mm, expanding into obovate to spatulate blades 12–35(–50+) × 8–20(–30) mm, margins usually pinnately lobed (lobes 3–7+) and/or irregularly toothed. Cauline leaves petiolate or sessile; blades oblanceolate or spatulate to lanceolate or linear, 30–80+ × 2–15+ mm, margins of mid-stem leaves usually irregularly toothed proximally and distally. Involucres 12–20+ mm diam. Phyllaries (the larger) 2–3 mm wide. Ray florets usually 13–34+, rarely 0; laminae 12–20(–35+) mm. Ray cypselae 1.5–2.5 mm, apices usually coronate or auriculate. 2n = 18, 36, 54, 72, 90.


Phenology: Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat: Disturbed places, meadows, seeps, clearings
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V19-976-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Alta., B.C., Ont., Que., Sask., Alaska, Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Fla., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Mass., Mich., Mo., Mont., Nev., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Utah, Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo., Europe, widely adventive.

Discussion

Some botanists (e.g., W. J. Cody 1996) have treated Leucanthemum ircutianum de Candolle, with blades of mid and distal cauline leaves oblong to oblong-lanceolate and not ± pinnate at bases, as distinct from L. vulgare.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Leucanthemum vulgare"
John L. Strother +
Lamarck +
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum +
Ox-eye daisy +  and marguerite blanche +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Fla. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Utah +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Wyo. +, Europe +  and widely adventive. +
0–2000 m +
Disturbed places, meadows, seeps, clearings +
Flowering spring–fall. +
Fl. Franç. +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum var. pinnatifidum +
Leucanthemum vulgare +
Leucanthemum +
species +