Difference between revisions of "Psilocarphus oregonus"

Nuttall

Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 341. 1840.

Common names: Oregon woollyheads or woolly marbles
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 459. Mentioned on page 457, 470.
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|publication title=Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s.
 
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|publication year=1840
 
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|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_763.xml
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|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Gnaphalieae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Gnaphalieae
 
|genus=Psilocarphus
 
|genus=Psilocarphus

Revision as of 20:40, 27 May 2020

Plants silvery to whitish, densely sericeous to somewhat lanuginose. Stems (1–)2–10, ascending to ± prostrate; proximal internode lengths mostly 0.5–1.5(–2) times leaf lengths. Capitular leaves ± erect, appressed to heads, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, widest in distal 2/3, longest 12–20 mm, lengths mostly 6–12 times widths, (3–)3.5–5 times head heights. Heads ± spheric, largest 4–6 mm. Receptacles unlobed. Pistillate paleae individually visible through indument, longest mostly 1.5–2.7 mm. Staminate corollas 0.7–1.4 mm, lobes mostly 4. Cypselae narrowly ± cylindric, terete, 0.6–1.2 mm.


Phenology: Flowering and fruiting late Mar–mid Aug.
Habitat: Seasonally inundated or flooded clay soils (vernal pool margins, drainages, moist rocky slopes)
Elevation: 10–1800(–2400) m

Distribution

V19-763-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Idaho, Nev., Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

Psilocarphus oregonus occurs from west-central California through most of Oregon to southeastern Washington, western Idaho, and northern Nevada. Relatively narrow-leaved, montane forms of P. tenellus account for reports of P. oregonus from the southern Sierra Nevada to Baja California; further study may show these to be intermediates between the two taxa.

A malformed plant collected in Merced County, California, appears to have been a sterile hybrid between P. oregonus and Hesperevax caulescens (J. D. Morefield 1992c).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Psilocarphus oregonus"
James D. Morefield +
Nuttall +
Oregon woollyheads or woolly marbles +
Calif. +, Idaho +, Nev. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
10–1800(–2400) m +
Seasonally inundated or flooded clay soils (vernal pool margins, drainages, moist rocky slopes) +
Flowering and fruiting late Mar–mid Aug. +
Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. +
Compositae +
Psilocarphus oregonus +
Psilocarphus +
species +