Difference between revisions of "Polygonella robusta"

(Small) G. L. Nesom & V. M. Bates

Brittonia 36: 43. 1984.

Common names: Stout jointweed
Basionym: Thysanella robusta Small Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 159. 1909
Synonyms: Polygonella fimbriata var. robusta (Small) Horton
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 536. Mentioned on page 535.
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|name=Thysanella robusta
 
|name=Thysanella robusta
 
|authority=Small
 
|authority=Small
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|rank=species
 
|publication_title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club
 
|publication_title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club
 
|publication_place=36: 159. 1909
 
|publication_place=36: 159. 1909
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|name=Polygonella fimbriata var. robusta
 
|name=Polygonella fimbriata var. robusta
 
|authority=(Small) Horton
 
|authority=(Small) Horton
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|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae;Polygonella;Polygonella robusta
 
|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae;Polygonella;Polygonella robusta
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name=Polygonella robusta
 
name=Polygonella robusta
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Small) G. L. Nesom & V. M. Bates
 
|authority=(Small) G. L. Nesom & V. M. Bates
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1984
 
|publication year=1984
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_1094.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_1094.xml
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae
 
|genus=Polygonella
 
|genus=Polygonella

Revision as of 21:50, 16 December 2019

Herbs, annual or perennial, gynomonoecious, 5–11 dm. Stems erect, usually branched at base, sometimes simple, glabrous or sparingly scabrous on angles distally. Leaves persistent; ocrea margins ciliate; blade linear, (10–)25–43(–69) × 1.2–2.5(–3) mm, base barely tapered, margins hyaline, apex acute to acuminate, glabrous. Inflorescences (10–)20–50(–60) mm; ocreola encircling rachis, only the base adnate to rachis, apex acuminate. Pedicels spreading in anthesis and fruit, 0.3–1 mm, much longer than subtending ocreola. Flowers bisexual or some pistillate, these usually distal; outer tepals loosely appressed in anthesis and fruit, pink to white, drying orange, ovate, 1.7–4.5 mm in anthesis, margins erose; inner and transitional tepals pink to white, drying orange, loosely appressed in anthesis and fruit, oblong, 1.8–3.8 mm in anthesis, margins deeply fringed; filaments monomorphic; anthers pink; styles and stigmas 0.7–1.5 mm in anthesis. Achenes usually included, sometimes exserted distally, yellow-brown, 3-gonous, 1.8–2.6 × 1–1.5 mm, shiny and smooth proximally, dull to shiny and minutely roughened distally. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Dec.
Habitat: Sandy roadsides, waste places, scrub
Elevation: 0-60 m

Discussion

Polygonella robusta is closely related to P. fimbriata and has been treated as a variety thereof. Differences in morphology and distribution provide a basis for treating the two taxa as separate species (G. L. Nesom and V. M. Bates 1984).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.