Difference between revisions of "Hilaria belangeri"

(Steud.) Nash
Common names: Curly mesquite
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 278.
FNA>Volume Importer
FNA>Volume Importer
(No difference)

Revision as of 21:33, 16 December 2019

Plants perennial; cespitose, usually stoloniferous. Culms 5-35 cm, erect; nodes villous. Sheaths striate, glabrous; ligules 1-3 mm, often lacerate; blades 3-15 cm long, 1-3.5 mm wide, adaxial surfaces sparsely pilose, hairs papillose-based, margins sparsely pilose basally, with similar hairs. Panicles 2-4 cm; fascicles 5-8 mm. Lateral spikelets with 2(3) staminate florets, or 1 sterile floret; glumes unequal, thick, indurate, and conspicuously fused basally, thinner distally, asymmetrically lobed, scabrous, pale to purplish, bases sometimes spotted with a few dark glands, margins wide, hyaline, awns 1 or more, attached below midlength, equaling or exceeding the central spikelets, antrorsely scabrous; lower glumes wider, more deeply lobed, with longer awn(s) than the upper glumes; anthers 3, 3-3.7 mm. Central spikelets as long as or longer than the lateral spikelets, with 1 pistillate floret; glumes terminating in 1 or more antrorsely scabrous awns. 2n = 36, 72, 74.

Discussion

Both varieties of Hilaria belangeri are found on mesas and plains within the regions indicated.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Plants stoloniferous; blades 3-10 cm long, 1-2 mm wide; ligules about 1-1.5 mm long Hilaria belangeri var. belangeri
1 Plants not stoloniferous; blades 3-15 cm long, to 3.5 mm vide; ligules 2.5-3 mm long Hilaria belangeri var. longifolia