familyLygodiaceae
genusLygodium
Show Lower Taxa
Difference between revisions of "Lygodium"
J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 7, 106. 1801.
Common names: Climbing ferns
Etymology: Greek lygodes, flexible, in reference to the twining rachis
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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|discussion=<p>Species ca. 40 (3 in the flora).</p> | |discussion=<p>Species ca. 40 (3 in the flora).</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
| − | |references= | + | |references={{Treatment/Reference |
| + | |id=beckner1968a | ||
| + | |text=Beckner, J. 1968. Lygodium microphyllum, another fern escaped in Florida. Amer. Fern J. 58: 93-94. | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/Reference | ||
| + | |id=nauman1978a | ||
| + | |text=Nauman, C. E. and D. F. Austin. 1978. Spread of the exotic fern Lygodium microphyllum in Florida. Amer. Fern J. 68: 65-66. | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/Reference | ||
| + | |id=nauman1987a | ||
| + | |text=Nauman, C. E. 1987. Schizaeaceae in Florida. Sida 12: 69-74. | ||
| + | }} | ||
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|family=Lygodiaceae | |family=Lygodiaceae | ||
|distribution=Nearly worldwide;mostly tropical regions;a few species in temperate regions;North America;Asia in Japan;s Africa;Pacific Islands in New Zealand. | |distribution=Nearly worldwide;mostly tropical regions;a few species in temperate regions;North America;Asia in Japan;s Africa;Pacific Islands in New Zealand. | ||
| − | |reference= | + | |reference=beckner1968a;nauman1978a;nauman1987a |
|publication title=J. Bot. (Schrader) | |publication title=J. Bot. (Schrader) | ||
|publication year=1801 | |publication year=1801 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_684.xml |
|genus=Lygodium | |genus=Lygodium | ||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Lygodiaceae]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Lygodiaceae]] | ||
Revision as of 20:52, 16 December 2019
Plants terrestrial. Stems branched, slender. Leaves often more than several meters, 2-pinnate or more divided, climbing by means of twining rachis; fertile pinnae borne toward apex of fertile leaves. Blades of short, alternate primary pinnae. Pinnules ± entire to palmately or pinnately lobed; fertile and sterile pinnae similar or fertile pinnae greatly contracted.
Distribution
Nearly worldwide, mostly tropical regions, a few species in temperate regions, North America, Asia in Japan, s Africa, Pacific Islands in New Zealand.
Discussion
Species ca. 40 (3 in the flora).
Selected References
Lower Taxa
Key
| 1 | Pinnules palmately lobed, sterile tissue nearly absent on fertile lobes; petioles borne 1–4 cm apart. | Lygodium palmatum |
| 1 | Pinnules 1-pinnate to palmately lobed, sterile tissue present on fertile lobes; petioles borne less than 1 cm apart. | > 2 |
| 2 | Pinnules usually 1-pinnate, primary divisions mostly undivided, usually without basal lobes; lobes absent or rounded, auriculate, not directed toward leaf apex; ultimate segments articulate to petiolules, leaving wiry stalks when detached; blade tissue glabrous abaxially. | Lygodium microphyllum |
| 2 | Pinnules usually more than 1-pinnate, primary divisions pinnately to palmately lobed or divided, or if undivided with distinct basal lobes; lobes directed toward leaf apex; ultimate segments not articulate to petiolules, not leaving wiry stalks when detached; blade tissue sparsely to moderately pubescent abaxially. | Lygodium japonicum |