Difference between revisions of "Epipactis atrorubens"

(Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser

Prim. Fl. Galiciae Austriac. 2: 220. 1809.

Common names: Dark red helleborine
Basionym: Serapias atrorubens Hoffmann ex Bernhardi in G. F. Hoffmann, Deutchl. Fl. 4: 182. 1804
Synonyms: Epipactis helleborine subsp. atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Syme Epipactis rubiginosa (Crantz) W. D. J. Koch
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Mentioned on page 585.
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|name=Serapias atrorubens
 
|name=Serapias atrorubens
 
|authority=Hoffmann ex Bernhardi
 
|authority=Hoffmann ex Bernhardi
 +
|rank=species
 
|publication_title=in G. F. Hoffmann, Deutchl. Fl.
 
|publication_title=in G. F. Hoffmann, Deutchl. Fl.
 
|publication_place=4: 182. 1804
 
|publication_place=4: 182. 1804
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|name=Epipactis helleborine subsp. atrorubens
 
|name=Epipactis helleborine subsp. atrorubens
 
|authority=(Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Syme
 
|authority=(Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Syme
 +
|rank=subspecies
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Epipactis rubiginosa
 
|name=Epipactis rubiginosa
 
|authority=(Crantz) W. D. J. Koch
 
|authority=(Crantz) W. D. J. Koch
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae;Orchidaceae tribe Neottieae;Orchidaceae (tribe Neottieae) subtribe Limodorinae;Epipactis;Epipactis atrorubens
 
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae;Orchidaceae tribe Neottieae;Orchidaceae (tribe Neottieae) subtribe Limodorinae;Epipactis;Epipactis atrorubens
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Epipactis atrorubens
 
name=Epipactis atrorubens
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser
 
|authority=(Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1809
 
|publication year=1809
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_1194.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_1194.xml
 
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae
 
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae
 
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Neottieae
 
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Neottieae

Revision as of 20:45, 16 December 2019

Plants 20–60(–106) cm, sparsely hairy. Leaves 5–10; blade orbiculate, elliptic, or narrowly lanceolate, 4–10 × 1.5–4.5 cm. Inflorescences lax racemes, usually secund; floral bracts lanceolate, 10–35 mm, often exceeding flowers. Flowers 8–18, dark wine to cranberry red, small; sepals dark wine red, rarely dull rose or greenish abaxially; lateral sepals 6–7 mm; petals similar to sepals in color, ovate, 4–7 × 2–4.5 mm; lip indistinctly veined, 5.5–6.5 mm, constricted at middle into 2 parts, proximal part greenish with red edges, deeply concave, adaxial surface spotted with violet-red or brown, distal part brighter and darker, broadly triangular or transversely elliptic, minutely toothed with small reflexed tip; calli 2, brownish, brighter, darker in color than lip, rugose; column very short, 2–3 mm; anther yellow; pollinia 2 pairs, yellow, mealy; ovary tomentose. Capsules ovoid, 7–9 mm, moderately to densely tomentose. 2n = 40.


Phenology: Flowering Aug.
Habitat: Partial shade in abandoned serpentine/asbestos quarry
Elevation: 700 m

Discussion

Epipactis atrorubens is apparently naturalized in Vermont where a small population persists (P. M. Brown 1997).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Epipactis atrorubens"
Paul Martin Brown +  and George W. Argus +
(Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser +
Serapias atrorubens +
Dark red helleborine +
Vt. +, Europe +  and Asia (Iran). +
Partial shade in abandoned serpentine/asbestos quarry +
Flowering Aug. +
Prim. Fl. Galiciae Austriac. +
Epipactis helleborine subsp. atrorubens +  and Epipactis rubiginosa +
Epipactis atrorubens +
Epipactis +
species +