Difference between revisions of "Cymbalaria muralis"

P. Gaertner

B. Meyer & Scherbius, Oekon. Fl. Wetterau 2: 397. 1800.

Common names: Kenilworth ivy
WeedyIntroducedIllustrated
Basionym: Antirrhinum cymbalaria Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 612. 1753
Synonyms: Linaria cymbalaria (Linnaeus) Miller
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 20. Mentioned on page 19.
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Antirrhinum cymbalaria
 
|name=Antirrhinum cymbalaria
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 +
|rank=species
 
|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication_place=2: 612. 1753
 
|publication_place=2: 612. 1753
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|name=Linaria cymbalaria
 
|name=Linaria cymbalaria
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Miller
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Miller
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Plantaginaceae;Cymbalaria;Cymbalaria muralis
 
|hierarchy=Plantaginaceae;Cymbalaria;Cymbalaria muralis
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|distribution=Europe;introduced also in Mexico;Central America;South America;Asia;Africa;Atlantic Islands;Pacific Islands;Australia.
 
|distribution=Europe;introduced also in Mexico;Central America;South America;Asia;Africa;Atlantic Islands;Pacific Islands;Australia.
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 3 (1 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 3 (1 in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>With its five- to nine-lobed leaves and glabrous stems and leaves, <i>Cymbalaria muralis</i> is distinctive within <i>Cymbalaria</i>. Three subspecies are recognized; only <i></i></i>subsp.<i><i> muralis</i> occurs in North America (D. A. Sutton 1988); it is distributed widely throughout the world. Subspecies visianii (Kümmerle ex Jávorka) D. A. Webb and <i></i></i>subsp.<i><i> pubescens</i> (J. Presl & C. Presl) D. A. Webb occur in Italy and the Balkan Peninsula. The pedicels of <i>C. muralis</i> elongate and recurve during fruit maturation, which results in significant amounts of short-range seed dispersal (T. Junghans and E. Fischer 2007).</p>
+
--><p>With its five- to nine-lobed leaves and glabrous stems and leaves, <i>Cymbalaria muralis</i> is distinctive within <i>Cymbalaria</i>. Three subspecies are recognized; only <i></i>subsp.<i> muralis</i> occurs in North America (D. A. Sutton 1988); it is distributed widely throughout the world. Subspecies visianii (Kümmerle ex Jávorka) D. A. Webb and <i></i>subsp.<i> pubescens</i> (J. Presl & C. Presl) D. A. Webb occur in Italy and the Balkan Peninsula. The pedicels of <i>C. muralis</i> elongate and recurve during fruit maturation, which results in significant amounts of short-range seed dispersal (T. Junghans and E. Fischer 2007).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Cymbalaria muralis
 
name=Cymbalaria muralis
|author=
 
 
|authority=P. Gaertner
 
|authority=P. Gaertner
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=B. Meyer & Scherbius, Oekon. Fl. Wetterau
 
|publication title=B. Meyer & Scherbius, Oekon. Fl. Wetterau
 
|publication year=1800
 
|publication year=1800
|special status=Weedy;Introduced;Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Weedy;Introduced;Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_89.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/eaa6e58056e40c9ef614d8f47aea294977a1a5e9/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_89.xml
 
|genus=Cymbalaria
 
|genus=Cymbalaria
 
|species=Cymbalaria muralis
 
|species=Cymbalaria muralis

Revision as of 19:13, 16 December 2019

Distribution

Europe, introduced also in Mexico, Central America, South America, Asia, Africa, Atlantic Islands, Pacific Islands, Australia.

Discussion

Subspecies 3 (1 in the flora).

With its five- to nine-lobed leaves and glabrous stems and leaves, Cymbalaria muralis is distinctive within Cymbalaria. Three subspecies are recognized; only subsp. muralis occurs in North America (D. A. Sutton 1988); it is distributed widely throughout the world. Subspecies visianii (Kümmerle ex Jávorka) D. A. Webb and subsp. pubescens (J. Presl & C. Presl) D. A. Webb occur in Italy and the Balkan Peninsula. The pedicels of C. muralis elongate and recurve during fruit maturation, which results in significant amounts of short-range seed dispersal (T. Junghans and E. Fischer 2007).

Selected References

None.

... more about "Cymbalaria muralis"
Wayne J. Elisens +
P. Gaertner +
Antirrhinum cymbalaria +
Kenilworth ivy +
Europe +, introduced also in Mexico +, Central America +, South America +, Asia +, Africa +, Atlantic Islands +, Pacific Islands +  and Australia. +
B. Meyer & Scherbius, Oekon. Fl. Wetterau +
Weedy +, Introduced +  and Illustrated +
Linaria cymbalaria +
Cymbalaria muralis +
Cymbalaria +
species +