Difference between revisions of "Aucuba japonica"
Nov. Gen. Pl., 62. 1783.
FNA>Volume Importer |
FNA>Volume Importer |
||
| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
| − | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
| Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
|distribution=N.C.;Wash.;e Asia (se China;Japan;Korea;Taiwan);introduced also in Europe;Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia. | |distribution=N.C.;Wash.;e Asia (se China;Japan;Korea;Taiwan);introduced also in Europe;Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia. | ||
|discussion=<p><i>Aucuba japonica</i> has been cultivated in the United States for nearly a century, but naturalized plants appear to be recent escapes from cultivation in Orange County, North Carolina (A. S. Weakley 2012), and King County, Washington (P. F. Zika and A. L. Jacobson 2005).</p><!-- | |discussion=<p><i>Aucuba japonica</i> has been cultivated in the United States for nearly a century, but naturalized plants appear to be recent escapes from cultivation in Orange County, North Carolina (A. S. Weakley 2012), and King County, Washington (P. F. Zika and A. L. Jacobson 2005).</p><!-- | ||
| − | --><p>Frequently planted cultivars of <i>Aucuba japonica</i> with dark green and yellow variegated leaves are < | + | --><p>Frequently planted cultivars of <i>Aucuba japonica</i> with dark green and yellow variegated leaves are <i></i>var.<i> variegata</i> Dombrain.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
| Line 41: | Line 41: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Aucuba japonica | name=Aucuba japonica | ||
| − | |||
|authority=Thunberg | |authority=Thunberg | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
| Line 56: | Line 55: | ||
|publication title=Nov. Gen. Pl., | |publication title=Nov. Gen. Pl., | ||
|publication year=1783 | |publication year=1783 | ||
| − | |special status=Introduced; | + | |special status=Introduced;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/eaa6e58056e40c9ef614d8f47aea294977a1a5e9/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_37.xml |
|genus=Aucuba | |genus=Aucuba | ||
|species=Aucuba japonica | |species=Aucuba japonica | ||
Revision as of 18:57, 16 December 2019
Shrubs 1–3 m. Leaves: blade usually narrowly elliptic to ovate-elliptic, seldom widely lanceolate, 8–20 × 5–12 cm, base subrounded or broadly cuneate, margins dentate on distal 1/2 or entire, apex acuminate, abaxial surface light green, adaxial surface green, sometimes yellow-variegated, glossy. Inflorescences: staminate 7–10 cm, pistillate (1–)2–3 cm. Flowers: petals valvate, purplish red to dark red, ovate to ovate-lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate, 3.5–4.5 × 2–2.5 mm, apex acuminate; nectary slightly 4-lobed, fleshy. Drupes ovoid, 2 cm. 2n = 16, 32.
Phenology: Flowering Mar–Apr.
Habitat: Thickets, brushy hillsides, near botanical gardens, suburban woodlands.
Elevation: 0–200 m.
Distribution
N.C., Wash., e Asia (se China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan), introduced also in Europe, Pacific Islands (New Zealand), Australia.
Discussion
Aucuba japonica has been cultivated in the United States for nearly a century, but naturalized plants appear to be recent escapes from cultivation in Orange County, North Carolina (A. S. Weakley 2012), and King County, Washington (P. F. Zika and A. L. Jacobson 2005).
Frequently planted cultivars of Aucuba japonica with dark green and yellow variegated leaves are var. variegata Dombrain.
Selected References
None.