Difference between revisions of "Callirhoë scabriuscula"

B. L. Robinson in A. Gray et al.

in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1,2): 302. 1897.

Common names: Texas poppy mallow
Conservation concernEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 245. Mentioned on page 240.
FNA>Volume Importer
FNA>Volume Importer
Line 60: Line 60:
 
|publication year=1897
 
|publication year=1897
 
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
 
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_440.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_440.xml
 
|subfamily=Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae
 
|subfamily=Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae
 
|genus=Callirhoë
 
|genus=Callirhoë

Revision as of 20:15, 24 September 2019

Plants perennial. Stems 1(–6), stiffly erect, 3.2–10 dm, densely hairy, hairs 6–8-rayed, stellate. Leaves: stipules persistent, linear-lanceolate, 5.8–8.5 mm; petiole 1.5–10 cm; blade suborbiculate, 3- or 5-lobed, 4–6.5 × 3.8–7 cm, surfaces stellate-hairy, lobes oblong to oblanceolate or linear-oblanceolate. Inflorescences racemose; involucellar bractlets (1–)3, linear, 5.5–10 × 0.7–1.5 mm. Flowers bisexual; calyx lobes valvate in bud, forming apiculate or acuminate point; petals reddish purple with deep-red basal spot, 3–3.7(–4) cm. Schizocarps 7.8–12 mm diam.; mericarps 12–20, 4.2–5 × 3.2–4 mm, hairy, indehiscent; beaks not prominent, 0.7–2 mm; collars absent. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Quaternary (Holocene) wind-blown sand deposits
Elevation: 600 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Callirhoë scabriuscula is found only in west-central Texas along the upper Colorado River where it has adapted to a rare edaphic niche, relict Quaternary sand dunes. Plants produce taproots up to one meter long. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service lists this species as endangered.

Callirhoë scabriuscula is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

Lower Taxa

None.