Difference between revisions of "Mentzelia laevicaulis"

(Douglas) Torrey & A. Gray

Fl. N. Amer. 1: 535. 1840.

Common names: Giant blazingstar
WeedySelected by author to be illustratedEndemic
Basionym: Bartonia laevicaulis Douglas in W. J. Hooker Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 221, plate 69. 1832
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 514. Mentioned on page 501, 505.
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|label=Endemic
 
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Bartonia laevicaulis
 
|name=Bartonia laevicaulis
 
|authority=Douglas in W. J. Hooker
 
|authority=Douglas in W. J. Hooker
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|publication_title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
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|publication_place=1: 221, plate 69. 1832
 
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|special status=Weedy;Selected by author to be illustrated;Endemic
 
|special status=Weedy;Selected by author to be illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_538.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_538.xml
 
|genus=Mentzelia
 
|genus=Mentzelia
 
|section=Mentzelia sect. Bartonia
 
|section=Mentzelia sect. Bartonia

Revision as of 18:18, 24 September 2019

Plants biennial or perennial (in rosette stage), bushlike. Stems solitary, erect, straight; branches distal or along entire stem, proximal or distal longest, antrorse, upcurved; hairy or glabrescent. Leaves: blade 17.4–196 × 6.7–40.4 mm, widest intersinus distance 2.4–24.6 mm; proximal oblanceolate, lanceolate, or elliptic, margins pinnate, lobes 14–44, slightly antrorse, 2.5–8.9 mm; distal lanceolate, base clasping or not, margins pinnate, lobes 6–42, slightly antrorse, 2.1–13.8 mm; abaxial surface with simple grappling-hook, complex grappling-hook, and needlelike trichomes, adaxial surface with needlelike trichomes. Bracts: margins entire or pinnate. Flowers: petals golden yellow, 23.5–70 × 3–17.3 mm, apex acute, glabrous abaxially; stamens golden yellow, 5 outermost not petaloid, filaments linear to narrowly elliptic, not clawed, 17.7–55 × 0.5–2(–2.5) mm, with anthers, second whorl with anthers; anthers straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 20.4–57 mm. Capsules cup-shaped to cylindric, 10.6–43 × 6.3–11.1 mm, base tapering or rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat anticlinal cell walls straight, papillae 4–11 per cell. 2n = 22.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Petals 43–70 mm; 5 outermost stamens 39–55 mm. Mentzelia laevicaulis var. laevicaulis
1 Petals 23.5–40 mm; 5 outermost stamens 17.7–29 mm. Mentzelia laevicaulis var. parviflora