Difference between revisions of "Lithophragma parviflorum"

(Hooker) Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray

in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 584. 1840 (as parviflora) ,.

Common names: Smallflower woodland star
Basionym: Tellima parviflora Hooker
Synonyms: Lithophragma anemonoides Greene Lithophragma austromontanum A. Heller Pleurendotria reniformis Rafinesque
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 80. Mentioned on page 78, 79, 81.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
FNA>Volume Importer
Line 14: Line 14:
 
|name=Lithophragma anemonoides
 
|name=Lithophragma anemonoides
 
|authority=Greene
 
|authority=Greene
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Lithophragma austromontanum
 
|name=Lithophragma austromontanum
 
|authority=A. Heller
 
|authority=A. Heller
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Pleurendotria reniformis
 
|name=Pleurendotria reniformis
 
|authority=Rafinesque
 
|authority=Rafinesque
Line 35: Line 35:
 
|elevation=200-3100 m
 
|elevation=200-3100 m
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
|discussion=<p>Lithophragma parviflorum is easily identified throughout its range, although morphological variation is apparent when comparing specimens from different habitats and elevations in western North America. Some authors treat L. trifoliatum as a variety of L. parviflorum.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Lithophragma parviflorum</i> is easily identified throughout its range, although morphological variation is apparent when comparing specimens from different habitats and elevations in western North America. Some authors treat <i>L. trifoliatum</i> as a variety of <i>L. parviflorum</i>.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
Line 59: Line 59:
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_154.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_154.xml
 
|genus=Lithophragma
 
|genus=Lithophragma
 
|species=Lithophragma parviflorum
 
|species=Lithophragma parviflorum

Revision as of 18:04, 18 September 2019

Plants slender. Flowering stems simple, 20–50 cm. Leaves in basal rosette and cauline, basal mostly 3-lobed, cauline (2–3), 3-foliolate, reduced, similar to basal (except lobes longer); stipules large, decurrent on petiole base, (margins fimbriate); petiole to 6 cm; blade dark green, orbiculate, (base cuneate), surfaces nearly glabrous or sparsely to densely hairy. Inflorescences 2–3, nodding, 4–14-flowered racemes, simple. Pedicels equaling or shorter than hypanthium. Flowers deciduous if unfertilized, not fragrant, horizontal; hypanthium obconic-elongate at anthesis, becoming very elongate in fruit, open at throat, (length 2 times diam.); sepals erect, triangular; petals (exserted), widely spreading, white or pink, often with prominent venation, obovate-rhombic, narrowly clawed, deeply 3-lobed, (usually with prominent sinuses extending 1/2+ to base), 7–16 mm, ultimate margins entire; ovary 1/2+ inferior; styles included in fruit; stigma papillae in narrow subapical band. Seeds 0.5–0.6 mm, wrinkled or smooth. 2n = 14, 21, 28, 35.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Aug.
Habitat: Coastal bluffs, gravel prairies and rocky meadows, open forests, shrublands, and grasslands, subalpine regions, commonly with Lithophragma glabrum and L. tenellum
Elevation: 200-3100 m

Distribution

V8 154-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nebr., Nev., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Lithophragma parviflorum is easily identified throughout its range, although morphological variation is apparent when comparing specimens from different habitats and elevations in western North America. Some authors treat L. trifoliatum as a variety of L. parviflorum.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Lithophragma parviflorum"
Roy L. Taylor +
(Hooker) Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray +
Tellima parviflora +
Smallflower woodland star +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, Oreg. +, S.Dak. +, Utah +, Wash. +  and Wyo. +
200-3100 m +
Coastal bluffs, gravel prairies and rocky meadows, open forests, shrublands, and grasslands, subalpine regions, commonly with Lithophragma glabrum and L. tenellum +
Flowering Mar–Aug. +
in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. +
Lithophragma anemonoides +, Lithophragma austromontanum +  and Pleurendotria reniformis +
Lithophragma parviflorum +
Lithophragma +
species +