Difference between revisions of "Polanisia tenuifolia"

Torrey & A. Gray

Fl. N. Amer. 1: 123. 1838.

Common names: Slender clammyweed pineland catchfly
Synonyms: Aldenella tenuifolia (Torrey & A. Gray) Greene Cleome aldenella W. R. Ernst Jacksonia tenuifolia (Torrey & A. Gray) Greene
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 204. Mentioned on page 201.
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|name=Aldenella tenuifolia
 
|name=Aldenella tenuifolia
 
|authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) Greene
 
|authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) Greene
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Cleome aldenella
 
|name=Cleome aldenella
 
|authority=W. R. Ernst
 
|authority=W. R. Ernst
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Jacksonia tenuifolia
 
|name=Jacksonia tenuifolia
 
|authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) Greene
 
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|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|distribution=Ala.;Fla.;Ga.;Miss.
 
|distribution=Ala.;Fla.;Ga.;Miss.
|discussion=<p>Polanisia tenuifolia is restricted to the Coastal Plain Province, from Florida to Mississippi, and Georgia. The common name catchfly refers to insects sticking to the viscid glandular secretions of the herbage. The same name is given also to some species of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) for the same reason.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Polanisia tenuifolia</i> is restricted to the Coastal Plain Province, from Florida to Mississippi, and Georgia. The common name catchfly refers to insects sticking to the viscid glandular secretions of the herbage. The same name is given also to some species of <i>Silene</i> (<i>Caryophyllaceae</i>) for the same reason.</p>
 
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|publication year=1838
 
|publication year=1838
 
|special status=
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_268.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_268.xml
 
|genus=Polanisia
 
|genus=Polanisia
 
|species=Polanisia tenuifolia
 
|species=Polanisia tenuifolia

Revision as of 17:56, 18 September 2019

Annuals, 20–45(–90) cm. Stems usually unbranched, sometimes branched (reddish purple); hairs stalked, glandular throughout. Leaves: petiole green to purple, subterete, (0.2–)1–3 cm; leaflet blade (conduplicate), linear, 1–5 × 0.05–0.2 cm, margins entire, apex obtuse, mucronulate, surfaces sparsely glandular abaxially, glabrous or sparsely glandular adaxially, (fleshy). Racemes 1–3 cm (6–8 cm in fruit); bracts trifoliate, elliptic, 5–15 mm. Pedicels 5–15 mm. Flowers: sepals (reflexed), pale yellow, lanceolate to deltate, 1.6–2.6 × 0.7–1.2 mm, clawed, margins entire, apex acute to obtuse, glandular; petals white, oblong-ovate, abaxial pair 1.5–3 × 1–2 mm (6 or 7-lobed), apex emarginate to lacerate, adaxial pair 3.5–5 × 2–3 mm (barely clawed, 4 or 5-lobed), apex emarginate to lacerate; nectary glands yellow (drying purple), 0.5 mm; stamens 8–13, slightly exserted, yellow, 3–6 mm; anthers yellow with maroon tip, 1–2 mm; gynophore 1.7–4 mm in fruit; ovary 2.5–5(–7) mm; style persistent in fruit, 2.5–4.5 mm; stigma red. Capsules 40–60 × 2–4 mm, reticulate, glandular or glabrous. Seeds 18–36, reddish brown, spheroidal, 0.7–0.9 mm, pebbled (without transverse ridges). 2n = 20.


Phenology: Flowering spring–late summer.
Habitat: Scrub, dry pinelands, oak-pine woods, sandhills, lakeshores
Elevation: 0-100 m

Discussion

Polanisia tenuifolia is restricted to the Coastal Plain Province, from Florida to Mississippi, and Georgia. The common name catchfly refers to insects sticking to the viscid glandular secretions of the herbage. The same name is given also to some species of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) for the same reason.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Polanisia tenuifolia"
Gordon C. Tucker +
Torrey & A. Gray +
Slender clammyweed +  and pineland catchfly +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +  and Miss. +
0-100 m +
Scrub, dry pinelands, oak-pine woods, sandhills, lakeshores +
Flowering spring–late summer. +
Fl. N. Amer. +
Aldenella tenuifolia +, Cleome aldenella +  and Jacksonia tenuifolia +
Polanisia tenuifolia +
Polanisia +
species +