Difference between revisions of "Pediocactus winkleri"

K. D. Heil

Cact. Succ. J. (Los An geles) 51: 28, figs. 5–8. 1979.

Common names: Winkler’s pincushion cactus Winkler’s footcactus
Synonyms: Pediocactella bradyi subsp. winkleri (K. D. Heil) Doweld Pediocactus bradyi subsp. winkleri (K. D. Heil) Hochstätter Pediocactus bradyi var. winkleri (K. D. Heil) Hochstätter
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 215. Mentioned on page 212, 214.
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|name=Pediocactella bradyi subsp. winkleri
 
|name=Pediocactella bradyi subsp. winkleri
 
|authority=(K. D. Heil) Doweld
 
|authority=(K. D. Heil) Doweld
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Pediocactus bradyi subsp. winkleri
 
|name=Pediocactus bradyi subsp. winkleri
 
|authority=(K. D. Heil) Hochstätter
 
|authority=(K. D. Heil) Hochstätter
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|name=Pediocactus bradyi var. winkleri
 
|name=Pediocactus bradyi var. winkleri
 
|authority=(K. D. Heil) Hochstätter
 
|authority=(K. D. Heil) Hochstätter
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|distribution=Utah.
 
|distribution=Utah.
 
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!--
--><p>Pediocactus winkleri (and P. despainii) were recently combined with P. bradyi. Analyses of chloroplast DNA sequences (J. M. Porter et al. unpubl.), however, provide strong evidence of a close relationship among P. winkleri, P. despainii, and P. simpsonii, not P. bradyi. By contrast, P. bradyi is more closely related to P. sileri and P. peeblesianus. The morphologic distinction between P. winkleri and P. despainii is much more tenuous than the key and descriptions indicate (see comments under 9. P. despainii).</p><!--
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--><p><i>Pediocactus winkleri</i> (and <i>P. despainii</i>) were recently combined with <i>P. bradyi</i>. Analyses of chloroplast DNA sequences (J. M. Porter et al. unpubl.), however, provide strong evidence of a close relationship among <i>P. winkleri</i>, <i>P. despainii</i>, and <i>P. simpsonii</i>, not <i>P. bradyi</i>. By contrast, <i>P. bradyi</i> is more closely related to <i>P. sileri</i> and <i>P. peeblesianus</i>. The morphologic distinction between <i>P. winkleri</i> and <i>P. despainii</i> is much more tenuous than the key and descriptions indicate (see comments under 9. <i>P. despainii</i>).</p><!--
--><p>Pediocactus winkleri is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.</p>
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--><p><i>Pediocactus winkleri</i> is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.</p>
 
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|publication year=1979
 
|publication year=1979
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_403.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_403.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae
 
|genus=Pediocactus
 
|genus=Pediocactus

Revision as of 17:28, 18 September 2019

Plants usually unbranched, sometimes clumped. Stems subglobose to obovoid, 3.9–6.8 × 2.7–5 cm; areoles elliptic to circular, lanate (rarely glabrate). Spines smooth, relatively hard, all radial, 8–14 per areole, spreading downward, white or whitish to tan, 1.5–4 mm. Flowers 1.7–2.2 × 1.7–3 cm; scales and outer tepals minutely toothed or entire and undulate; outer tepals peach to pink with reddish brown midstripes, 10–15 × 4–6 mm; inner tepals peach or pink, oblanceolate, 12–16 × 3–5 mm. Fruits green, drying reddish brown, without scales, turbinate, 7–10 × 8–11 mm. Seeds black, to 3 × 2 mm, shiny, papillate and rugose.


Phenology: Flowering early spring.
Habitat: Great Basin desert scrub, pinyon-juniper woodlands, desert pavements of cobble, pebble, or fossil oyster shell and gypsum soils
Elevation: 1500-2100 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Pediocactus winkleri (and P. despainii) were recently combined with P. bradyi. Analyses of chloroplast DNA sequences (J. M. Porter et al. unpubl.), however, provide strong evidence of a close relationship among P. winkleri, P. despainii, and P. simpsonii, not P. bradyi. By contrast, P. bradyi is more closely related to P. sileri and P. peeblesianus. The morphologic distinction between P. winkleri and P. despainii is much more tenuous than the key and descriptions indicate (see comments under 9. P. despainii).

Pediocactus winkleri is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Pediocactus winkleri"
Kenneth D. Heil +  and J. Mark Porter +
K. D. Heil +
Winkler’s pincushion cactus +  and Winkler’s footcactus +
1500-2100 m +
Great Basin desert scrub, pinyon-juniper woodlands, desert pavements of cobble, pebble, or fossil oyster shell and gypsum soils +
Flowering early spring. +
Cact. Succ. J. (Los An geles) +
Pediocactella bradyi subsp. winkleri +, Pediocactus bradyi subsp. winkleri +  and Pediocactus bradyi var. winkleri +
Pediocactus winkleri +
Pediocactus +
species +