Difference between revisions of "Pediocactus knowltonii"

L. D. Benson

Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 32: 193. 1960.

Common names: Knowlton’s minute cactus
Synonyms: Pediocactus bradyi var. knowltonii (L. D. Benson) Backeberg Pediocactus simpsonii var. knowltonii (L. D. Benson) Halda
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Mentioned on page 215.
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|name=Pediocactus bradyi var. knowltonii
 
|name=Pediocactus bradyi var. knowltonii
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) Backeberg
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) Backeberg
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Pediocactus simpsonii var. knowltonii
 
|name=Pediocactus simpsonii var. knowltonii
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) Halda
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) Halda
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|distribution=N.Mex.
 
|distribution=N.Mex.
 
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!--
--><p>Pediocactus knowltonii is the smallest and rarest member of the genus. The species is very closely related to P. simpsonii; chloroplast DNA sequence analysis provides support that it represents a recent developmental mutation within P. simpsonii (J. M. Porter et al. unpubl.).</p>
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--><p><i>Pediocactus knowltonii</i> is the smallest and rarest member of the genus. The species is very closely related to <i>P. simpsonii</i>; chloroplast DNA sequence analysis provides support that it represents a recent developmental mutation within <i>P. simpsonii</i> (J. M. Porter et al. unpubl.).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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|publication year=1960
 
|publication year=1960
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_402.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_402.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae
 
|genus=Pediocactus
 
|genus=Pediocactus

Revision as of 17:28, 18 September 2019

Plants branched or unbranched. Stems globular to short cylindric, 0.7–5.5 × 1–3 cm; areoles circular, villous. Spines smooth, relatively hard, all radial, mostly 18–26 per areole, spreading, recurved, or somewhat pectinate, reddish tan, pink, or white, 1–1.5 mm, canescent. Flowers 1–3.5 × 1–2.5 cm; scales and outer tepals essentially entire, often undulate; outer tepals with brownish midstripes to 1.5 mm wide, 4–17 × 4–6 mm; inner tepals pink, oblanceolate, 8–25 × 3–8 mm. Fruits green, drying reddish tan, turbinate,4 × 3 mm. Seeds black, 1.5 × 1–1.2 mm, papillate but not rugose.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Gravel pavements in pinyon-juniper woodlands with mixed sagebrush
Elevation: 2000 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Pediocactus knowltonii is the smallest and rarest member of the genus. The species is very closely related to P. simpsonii; chloroplast DNA sequence analysis provides support that it represents a recent developmental mutation within P. simpsonii (J. M. Porter et al. unpubl.).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Pediocactus knowltonii"
Kenneth D. Heil +  and J. Mark Porter +
L. D. Benson +
Knowlton’s minute cactus +
2000 m +
Gravel pavements in pinyon-juniper woodlands with mixed sagebrush +
Flowering spring. +
Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) +
Pediocactus bradyi var. knowltonii +  and Pediocactus simpsonii var. knowltonii +
Pediocactus knowltonii +
Pediocactus +
species +