Difference between revisions of "Pinus ponderosa var. ponderosa"

unknown
Common names: Ponderosa pine
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement"><b>Trees </b>to 72m;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="trunk diameter">trunk to 2.5m diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="twig coloration;twig pubescence"><b>Twigs </b>commonly redbrown, not glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="bud coating"><b>Buds </b>very resinous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf count;leaf atypical length;leaf length;leaf atypical width;leaf width"><b>Leaves </b>mainly 3 per fascicle, 12–25 (–30) cm × (1.2–) 1.5–2mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="pollen cone coloration"><b>Pollen </b>cones mostly red.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="seed-cone distance;seed-cone architecture or shape"><b>Seed-</b>cones 8–15cm, symmetric;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="apophysis prominence;scale reproduction">apophyses of fertile scales moderately raised;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="umbo shape;umbo shape;prickle height or length or size;prickle shape">umbo low-pyramidal, tapering acuminately to short broad-based prickle.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="seed body some measurement"><b>Seed </b>body 6–9mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="wing some measurement">wing 15–25mm.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>to 72m; trunk to 2.5m diam. <b>Twigs</b> commonly red-brown, not glaucous. <b>Buds</b> very resinous. <b>Leaves</b> mainly 3 per fascicle, 12–25(–30)cm × (1.2–)1.5–2mm. <b>Pollen</b> cones mostly red. <b>Seed</b> cones 8–15cm, symmetric; apophyses of fertile scales moderately raised; umbo low-pyramidal, tapering acuminately to short broad-based prickle. <b>Seed</b> body 6–9mm; wing 15–25mm.</span><!--
  
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_92.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_92.xml
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|species=Pinus ponderosa
 
|species=Pinus ponderosa
 
|variety=Pinus ponderosa var. ponderosa
 
|variety=Pinus ponderosa var. ponderosa
|apophysis prominence=raised
 
|bud coating=resinous
 
|leaf atypical length=25cm;30cm
 
|leaf atypical width=1.2mm;1.5mm
 
|leaf count=3
 
|leaf length=12cm;25cm
 
|leaf width=1.5mm;2mm
 
|pollen cone coloration=red
 
|prickle height or length or size=short
 
|prickle shape=broad-based
 
|scale reproduction=fertile
 
|seed body some measurement=6mm;9mm
 
|seed-cone architecture or shape=symmetric
 
|seed-cone distance=8cm;15cm
 
|tree some measurement=0m;72m
 
|trunk diameter=0m;2.5m
 
|twig coloration=redbrown
 
|twig pubescence=not glaucous
 
|umbo shape=tapering;low-pyramidal
 
|wing some measurement=15mm;25mm
 
 
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Revision as of 13:28, 27 July 2019

Trees to 72m; trunk to 2.5m diam. Twigs commonly red-brown, not glaucous. Buds very resinous. Leaves mainly 3 per fascicle, 12–25(–30)cm × (1.2–)1.5–2mm. Pollen cones mostly red. Seed cones 8–15cm, symmetric; apophyses of fertile scales moderately raised; umbo low-pyramidal, tapering acuminately to short broad-based prickle. Seed body 6–9mm; wing 15–25mm.


Habitat: Montane, dry, open forests
Elevation: 0–2300m

Distribution

V2 92-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Calif., Nev., Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

Pinus ponderosa var. ponderosa is sympatric with and hybridizes with P. jeffreyi, but in areas of sympatry it usually occurs at lower elevations than P. jeffreyi. Loggers often distinguish the two by the strong turpentine odor of fresh-cut wood of P. ponderosa, which contrasts with the sweeter odor of P. jeffreyi. Harvest of var. ponderosa far exceeds regrowth because of high timber value and multiple uses of the wood. Pinus ponderosa var. ponderosa is the largest and stateliest yellow pine in the flora.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.