Difference between revisions of "Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum"

Engelmann in S. Watson

in S. Watson,Bot. California 2: 126. 1880.

Common names: Rocky Mountain ponderosa pine
Synonyms: Pinus brachyptera (Engelmann) LemmonPinus scopulorum unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement"><b>Trees </b>to 24m;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="trunk diameter">trunk to 1.5m diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="twig coloration;twig pubescence"><b>Twigs </b>mostly redbrown, rarely glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf count;leaf atypical length;leaf length;leaf atypical width;leaf width"><b>Leaves </b>mainly 2–3 per fascicle, (7–) 10–17cm × (1.2–) 1.4–2mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="pollen cone coloration"><b>Pollen </b>cones yellow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="seed-cone architecture or shape;seed-cone distance"><b>Seed-</b>cones mostly symmetric, 5–10cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="apophysis prominence;scale reproduction">apophyses of fertile scales moderately raised;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="umbo position;umbo shape;umbo width;prickle architecture or shape;spur height or length or size;spur shape">umbo low pyramidal, narrowing acuminately to a stout-based prickle or short sharp spur.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="seed body some measurement"><b>Seed </b>body 3–4mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="wing some measurement">wing to 15mm.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>to 24m; trunk to 1.5m diam. <b>Twigs</b> mostly red-brown, rarely glaucous. <b>Leaves</b> mainly 2–3 per fascicle, (7–)10–17cm × (1.2–)1.4–2mm. <b>Pollen</b> cones yellow. <b>Seed</b> cones mostly symmetric, 5–10cm; apophyses of fertile scales moderately raised; umbo low pyramidal, narrowing acuminately to a stout-based prickle or short sharp spur. <b>Seed</b> body 3–4mm; wing to 15mm.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1880
 
|publication year=1880
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_548.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_548.xml
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|species=Pinus ponderosa
 
|species=Pinus ponderosa
 
|variety=Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum
 
|variety=Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum
|apophysis prominence=raised
 
|leaf atypical length=7cm;10cm
 
|leaf atypical width=1.2mm;1.4mm
 
|leaf count=2;3
 
|leaf length=10cm;17cm
 
|leaf width=1.4mm;2mm
 
|pollen cone coloration=yellow
 
|prickle architecture or shape=stout-based
 
|scale reproduction=fertile
 
|seed body some measurement=3mm;4mm
 
|seed-cone architecture or shape=symmetric
 
|seed-cone distance=5cm;10cm
 
|spur height or length or size=short
 
|spur shape=sharp
 
|tree some measurement=0m;24m
 
|trunk diameter=0m;1.5m
 
|twig coloration=redbrown
 
|twig pubescence=glaucous
 
|umbo position=low
 
|umbo shape=pyramidal
 
|umbo width=narrowing
 
|wing some measurement=0mm;15mm
 
 
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Revision as of 13:23, 27 July 2019

Trees to 24m; trunk to 1.5m diam. Twigs mostly red-brown, rarely glaucous. Leaves mainly 2–3 per fascicle, (7–)10–17cm × (1.2–)1.4–2mm. Pollen cones yellow. Seed cones mostly symmetric, 5–10cm; apophyses of fertile scales moderately raised; umbo low pyramidal, narrowing acuminately to a stout-based prickle or short sharp spur. Seed body 3–4mm; wing to 15mm.


Habitat: Tablelands, canyon slopes and rims, and foothills, western Great Plains, Rocky Mountains
Elevation: 1000–3000m

Distribution

V2 548-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Ariz., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.Mex., N.Dak., Okla., Oreg., S.Dak., Tex., Utah, Wash., Wyo., Mexico.

Discussion

The most important timber pine of the Rocky Mountains is Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum. It intergrades with P. ponderosa var. ponderosa in Idaho, Montana, and Washington, and with P. ponderosa var. arizonica in Arizona, New Mexico, and Mexico.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Robert Kral +
Engelmann in S. Watson +
Rocky Mountain ponderosa pine +
B.C. +, Ariz. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, N.Dak. +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, S.Dak. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Wash. +, Wyo. +  and Mexico. +
1000–3000m +
Tablelands, canyon slopes and rims, and foothills, western Great Plains, Rocky Mountains +
in S. Watson,Bot. California +
Illustrated +
Pinus brachyptera +  and Pinus scopulorum +
Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum +
Pinus ponderosa +
variety +