Difference between revisions of "Isoëtes orcuttii"

A. A. Eaton

Fern Bull. 8: 13. 1900.

Common names: Orcutt's quillwort
Synonyms: Isoëtes nuttallii var. orcuttii (A. A. Eaton) Clute
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant growth form or habitat"><b>Plants </b>becoming terrestrial.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="rootstock shape;rootstock shape"><b>Rootstock </b>nearly globose 2 (–3) -lobed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf duration;leaf coloration;leaf coloration;leaf some measurement;leaf shape;leaf arrangement;leaf texture;leaf shape;scale count;scale coloration;scale some measurement"><b>Leaves </b>deciduous, bright green, pale toward base, less than 8 cm, gradually tapering to tip, often surrounded at base by several black scales to ca. 5 mm, spirally arranged, pliant, gradually tapering to tip.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="sporangium architecture or shape"><b>Velum </b>covering entire sporangium.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sporangium wall coloration"><b>Sporangium </b>wall unpigmented.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="megaspore coloration;megaspore coloration;megaspore coloration;megaspore reflectance;megaspore diameter;megaspore relief;megaspore relief;megaspore relief"><b>Megaspores </b>white to gray, lustrous, 200–380 μm diam., ± smooth to obscurely tuberculate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="girdle prominence">girdle obscure.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties=""><b>Microspores </b>brown in mass, 20–30 μm, smooth to papillose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="microspore coloration;microspore some measurement;microspore relief;microspore relief;microspore relief;2n chromosome count">2n = 22.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>becoming terrestrial. <b>Rootstock</b> nearly globose 2(–3)-lobed. <b>Leaves</b> deciduous, bright green, pale toward base, less than 8 cm, gradually tapering to tip, often surrounded at base by several black scales to ca. 5 mm, spirally arranged, pliant, gradually tapering to tip. <b>Velum</b> covering entire sporangium. <b>Sporangium</b> wall unpigmented. <b>Megaspores</b> white to gray, lustrous, 200–380 μm diam., ± smooth to obscurely tuberculate; girdle obscure. <b>Microspores</b> brown in mass, 20–30 μm, smooth to papillose. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!--
  
 
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-->{{Treatment/Body
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|phenology=Spores mature in spring.
 
|habitat=Vernal pools
 
|habitat=Vernal pools
 
|elevation=mostly 0–1500 m
 
|elevation=mostly 0–1500 m
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Isoëtaceae
 
|family=Isoëtaceae
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|phenology=Spores mature in spring.
 
|habitat=Vernal pools
 
|habitat=Vernal pools
 
|elevation=mostly 0–1500 m
 
|elevation=mostly 0–1500 m
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|publication year=1900
 
|publication year=1900
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_430.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_430.xml
 
|genus=Isoëtes
 
|genus=Isoëtes
 
|species=Isoëtes orcuttii
 
|species=Isoëtes orcuttii
|2n chromosome count=22
 
|girdle prominence=obscure
 
|leaf arrangement=arranged
 
|leaf coloration=pale;bright green
 
|leaf duration=deciduous
 
|leaf shape=tapering;tapering
 
|leaf some measurement=0cm;8cm
 
|leaf texture=pliant
 
|megaspore coloration=white;gray
 
|megaspore diameter=200um;380um
 
|megaspore reflectance=lustrous
 
|megaspore relief=less smooth;obscurely tuberculate
 
|microspore coloration=brown
 
|microspore relief=smooth;papillose
 
|microspore some measurement=20um;30um
 
|plant growth form or habitat=terrestrial
 
|rootstock shape=2(-3)-lobed;globose
 
|scale coloration=black
 
|scale count=several
 
|scale some measurement=0mm;5mm
 
|sporangium architecture or shape=entire
 
|sporangium wall coloration=unpigmented
 
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Isoëtes]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Isoëtes]]

Revision as of 13:20, 27 July 2019

Plants becoming terrestrial. Rootstock nearly globose 2(–3)-lobed. Leaves deciduous, bright green, pale toward base, less than 8 cm, gradually tapering to tip, often surrounded at base by several black scales to ca. 5 mm, spirally arranged, pliant, gradually tapering to tip. Velum covering entire sporangium. Sporangium wall unpigmented. Megaspores white to gray, lustrous, 200–380 μm diam., ± smooth to obscurely tuberculate; girdle obscure. Microspores brown in mass, 20–30 μm, smooth to papillose. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Spores mature in spring.
Habitat: Vernal pools
Elevation: mostly 0–1500 m

Distribution

V2 430-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Mexico in Baja California.

Discussion

Isoëtes orcuttii, a vernal pool endemic, may be difficult to distinguish from I. nuttallii, which occurs in a wider range of habitats. Plants of I. orcuttii are generally smaller than those of I. nuttallii, which has longer, thicker, less flexible leaves and larger megaspores.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Isoëtes orcuttii"
W. Carl Taylor +, Neil T. Luebke +, Donald M. Britton +, R. James Hickey +  and Daniel F. Brunton +
A. A. Eaton +
Orcutt's quillwort +
Calif. +  and Mexico in Baja California. +
mostly 0–1500 m +
Vernal pools +
Spores mature in spring. +
Isoëtes nuttallii var. orcuttii +
Isoëtes orcuttii +
Isoëtes +
species +