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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub reproduction;shrub some measurement;shrub architecture or growth form;tree reproduction;tree some measurement;tree architecture or growth form"><b>Shrubs </b>or trees dioecious (rarely monoecious), to 8 m, multistemmed (seldom single-stemmed);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="crown shape">crown rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bark coloration;bark relief;bark architecture or pubescence or relief;strip width"><b>Bark </b>gray, exfoliating in thin strips, that of smaller and larger branchlets smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="branch orientation;branch orientation;branch orientation"><b>Branches </b>spreading to ascending;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="branchlet orientation;branchlet shape;leaf shape">branchlets erect, terete, about as wide as length of scalelike leaves.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf coloration;abaxial gland shape;abaxial gland shape;abaxial gland shape;abaxial gland prominence;exudate count"><b>Leaves </b>light green, abaxial glands elliptic to ovate, conspicuous, exudate absent, margins denticulate (at 20×);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="margin shape;margin some measurement;margin pubescence">whip leaves 3–5 mm, not glaucous adaxially;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="leaf shape;leaf some measurement;leaf arrangement;leaf arrangement;leaf length;leaf length;leaf shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex fixation or orientation">scalelike leaves 1–2 mm, not overlapping, or rarely overlapping by ca. 1/5 their length, generally flattened, apex acute to obtuse, closely appressed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="seed-cone life cycle;seed-cone shape;seed-cone atypical distance;seed-cone atypical distance;seed-cone distance;seed-cone coloration;seed-cone pubescence;seed-cone texture;year count;peduncle course;seed atypical count;seed count"><b>Seed-</b>cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size, with straight peduncles, globose, (7–) 9–10 (–13) mm, bluish brown, glaucous, fibrous, with 1 (–2) seeds.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="seed some measurement"><b>Seeds </b>5–7 mm.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs </b>or trees dioecious (rarely monoecious), to 8 m, multistemmed (seldom single-stemmed); crown rounded. <b>Bark</b> gray, exfoliating in thin strips, that of smaller and larger branchlets smooth. <b>Branches</b> spreading to ascending; branchlets erect, terete, about as wide as length of scalelike leaves. <b>Leaves</b> light green, abaxial glands elliptic to ovate, conspicuous, exudate absent, margins denticulate (at 20×); whip leaves 3–5 mm, not glaucous adaxially; scalelike leaves 1–2 mm, not overlapping, or rarely overlapping by ca. 1/5 their length, generally flattened, apex acute to obtuse, closely appressed. <b>Seed</b> cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size, with straight peduncles, globose, (7–)9–10(–13) mm, bluish brown, glaucous, fibrous, with 1(–2) seeds. <b>Seeds</b> 5–7 mm.</span><!-- |
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| | |publication year=1854 | | |publication year=1854 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_185.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_185.xml |
| | |genus=Juniperus | | |genus=Juniperus |
| | |section=Juniperus sect. Sabina | | |section=Juniperus sect. Sabina |
| | |species=Juniperus californica | | |species=Juniperus californica |
| − | |abaxial gland prominence=conspicuous
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| − | |abaxial gland shape=elliptic;ovate
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| − | |apex fixation or orientation=appressed
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| − | |apex shape=acute;obtuse
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| − | |bark architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
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| − | |bark coloration=gray
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| − | |bark relief=exfoliating
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| − | |branch orientation=spreading;ascending
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| − | |branchlet orientation=erect
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| − | |branchlet shape=terete
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| − | |crown shape=rounded
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| − | |exudate count=absent
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| − | |leaf arrangement=overlapping;not overlapping
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| − | |leaf coloration=light green
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| − | |leaf length=overlapping;not overlapping
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| − | |leaf shape=flattened;scalelike;scalelike
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| − | |leaf some measurement=1mm;2mm
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| − | |margin pubescence=glaucous
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| − | |margin shape=denticulate
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| − | |margin some measurement=3mm;5mm
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| − | |peduncle course=straight
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| − | |seed atypical count=1;2
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| − | |seed count=1
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| − | |seed some measurement=5mm;7mm
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| − | |seed-cone atypical distance=10mm;13mm
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| − | |seed-cone coloration=bluish brown
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| − | |seed-cone distance=9mm;10mm
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| − | |seed-cone life cycle=maturing
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| − | |seed-cone pubescence=glaucous
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| − | |seed-cone shape=globose
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| − | |seed-cone texture=fibrous
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| − | |shrub architecture or growth form=multistemmed
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| − | |shrub reproduction=dioecious
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| − | |shrub some measurement=0m;8m
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| − | |strip width=thin
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| − | |tree architecture or growth form=multistemmed
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| − | |tree reproduction=dioecious
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| − | |tree some measurement=0m;8m
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| − | |year count=1
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Juniperus sect. Sabina]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Juniperus sect. Sabina]] |
Shrubs or trees dioecious (rarely monoecious), to 8 m, multistemmed (seldom single-stemmed); crown rounded. Bark gray, exfoliating in thin strips, that of smaller and larger branchlets smooth. Branches spreading to ascending; branchlets erect, terete, about as wide as length of scalelike leaves. Leaves light green, abaxial glands elliptic to ovate, conspicuous, exudate absent, margins denticulate (at 20×); whip leaves 3–5 mm, not glaucous adaxially; scalelike leaves 1–2 mm, not overlapping, or rarely overlapping by ca. 1/5 their length, generally flattened, apex acute to obtuse, closely appressed. Seed cones maturing in 1 year, of 1 size, with straight peduncles, globose, (7–)9–10(–13) mm, bluish brown, glaucous, fibrous, with 1(–2) seeds. Seeds 5–7 mm.
Habitat: Dry, rocky slopes and flats
Elevation: 750–1600 m
Distribution
Ariz., Calif., Nev., Mexico in Baja California.
Discussion
Although two races, differing in volatile leaf oils, were described by F. C. Vasek and R. W. Scora (1967) and confirmed by R. P. Adams et al. (1983), no differences were found in volatile wood oils (R. P. Adams 1987). To date, no morphological characters appear to be correlated with the chemical races. No other Western Hemisphere species of Juniperus has been found to have leaf-oil races.
Selected References
None.
