Difference between revisions of "Prunus serotina var. alabamensis"

(C. Mohr) Little

Phytologia 4: 309. 1953.

Common names: Alabama black cherry
Endemic
Basionym: Prunus alabamensis C. Mohr Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 118. 1899
Synonyms: Padus alabamensis (C. Mohr) Small P. australis (Beadle) Beadle P. cuthbertii (Small) Small Prunus serotina subsp. hirsuta (Elliott) McVaugh
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 364. Mentioned on page 363.
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Revision as of 23:12, 16 December 2019

Twigs hairy, often densely so, hairs rusty brown. Leaves: petiole 2–12 mm, hairy to glabrate, glandular at petiole-blade junction, glands 2; blade elliptic to obovate, 3–12.5 × 2–6.5 cm, ± leathery, apex usually obtuse, rounded, or emarginate, sometimes abruptly acute or short-acuminate, abaxial surface sparsely hairy, especially along midribs and proximally. Inflorescences: rachises 50–160 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–May; fruiting Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Rocky slopes and ridges, sandhills, mixed oak-pine-hickory forests
Elevation: 20–700 m

Discussion

Variety alabamensis has obovate leaf blades, much broader than var. serotina. The apices are usually obtuse, rounded, or rounded-emarginate, sometimes short-acute or short-acuminate. Branchlets and, sometimes, raceme axes are rusty-hairy; abaxial surfaces of leaf blades have scattered, rusty hairs. The trees are said to leaf out two weeks later than var. serotina and to hold their leaves much longer in the fall (C. L. Brown and L. K. Kirkman 1990).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Joseph R. Rohrer +
(C. Mohr) Little +
Prunus alabamensis +
Alabama black cherry +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +  and S.C. +
20–700 m +
Rocky slopes and ridges, sandhills, mixed oak-pine-hickory forests +
Flowering Apr–May +  and fruiting Jun–Aug. +
Padus alabamensis +, P. australis +, P. cuthbertii +  and Prunus serotina subsp. hirsuta +
Prunus serotina var. alabamensis +
Prunus serotina +
variety +