Difference between revisions of "Chenopodium bonus-henricus"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 218. 1753.

Common names: Good King Henry allgood fat-hen wild spinach
WeedyIntroduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 279. Mentioned on page 276.
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|common_names=Good King Henry;allgood;fat-hen;wild spinach
 
|common_names=Good King Henry;allgood;fat-hen;wild spinach
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=W
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|label=Weedy
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=I
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|label=Introduced
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}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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|elevation=0-200 m
 
|elevation=0-200 m
 
|distribution=Alta.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Conn.;Ill.;Ky.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;R.I.;native to mountains of Europe.
 
|distribution=Alta.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Conn.;Ill.;Ky.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;R.I.;native to mountains of Europe.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p><i>Chenopodium bonus-henricus</i> is widely grown throughout the temperate regions, occasionally escaping.</p>
 
|discussion=<p><i>Chenopodium bonus-henricus</i> is widely grown throughout the temperate regions, occasionally escaping.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
|special status=
+
|special status=Weedy;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_508.xml
+
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_508.xml
 
|genus=Chenopodium
 
|genus=Chenopodium
 
|subgenus=Chenopodium subg. Blitum
 
|subgenus=Chenopodium subg. Blitum

Revision as of 23:16, 27 May 2020

Stems erect to ascending, unbranched, 2.5–7.5 dm, somewhat viscid and farinose. Leaves nonaromatic; petiole 1–12 cm; blade triangular to broadly hastate, 4.5–10 × 3–9 cm, base truncate, cordate, or hastate, margins entire, apex acute (acuminate), adaxially sparsely farinose. Inflorescences: dense glomerules sessile on terminal and axillary spikes, spikes 5–19 cm; glomerules 3–5 mm diam., flowers developing at about same time; bracts absent. Flowers: perianth segments connate into 0.4–0.6 mm tube, lobes oblong or elliptic, 0.8–1.5 × 0.5–1.1 mm, apex obtuse, rounded or truncate, scarcely abaxially keeled throughout, glabrous, not covering fruit at maturity; stamens (4–)5; stigmas 2–4. Achenes obovoid; pericarp adherent, ± smooth. Seeds obovoid or rotund, 1.5–2 mm in diam. margins not rounded; seed coat black, rugose.


Phenology: Fruiting early summer–fall.
Habitat: Waste areas and cultivated ground
Elevation: 0-200 m

Distribution

V4 508-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Alta., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Ill., Ky., Maine, Mass., Mich., N.J., N.Y., Pa., R.I., native to mountains of Europe.

Discussion

Chenopodium bonus-henricus is widely grown throughout the temperate regions, occasionally escaping.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Steven E. Clemants +  and Sergei L. Mosyakin +
Linnaeus +
Undefined sect. Agathophytum +
Good King Henry +, allgood +, fat-hen +  and wild spinach +
Alta. +, N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Conn. +, Ill. +, Ky. +, Maine +, Mass. +, Mich. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Pa. +, R.I. +  and native to mountains of Europe. +
0-200 m +
Waste areas and cultivated ground +
Fruiting early summer–fall. +
Weedy +  and Introduced +
Blitum sect. Agathophyton +
Chenopodium bonus-henricus +
Chenopodium sect. Agathophytum +
species +