Difference between revisions of "Cornus sanguinea"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 117. 1753.

Common names: Bloodtwig dogwood
Introduced
Synonyms: Swida sanguinea (Linnaeus) Opiz
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 455. Mentioned on page 451.
FNA>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
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|elevation=0–1000 m.
 
|elevation=0–1000 m.
 
|distribution=Mass.;Pa.;Wash.;Europe;w Asia.
 
|distribution=Mass.;Pa.;Wash.;Europe;w Asia.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p><i>Cornus sanguinea</i> is frequently planted across North America and occasionally has become naturalized.</p>
 
|discussion=<p><i>Cornus sanguinea</i> is frequently planted across North America and occasionally has become naturalized.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_962.xml
+
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_962.xml
 
|genus=Cornus
 
|genus=Cornus
 
|subgenus=Cornus subg. Thelycrania
 
|subgenus=Cornus subg. Thelycrania

Revision as of 20:13, 27 May 2020

Shrubs, to 3 m, flowering at 1 m; rhizomes absent. Stems clustered; bark maroon to reddish brown, not corky, loosely verrucose; branchlets reddish brown to yellow to maroon, appressed-hairy when young; lenticels protruding on 2d year branches; pith white. Leaves: petiole 5–38 mm; blade elliptic to narrowly ovate, 4–17 × 1.5–12 cm, base attenuate, apex acuminate, abaxial surface white, hairs erect and appressed, tufts of erect hairs present in axils of secondary veins, adaxial surface green, hairs erect; secondary veins 3–5 per side, most arising from proximal 1/2. Inflorescences flat-topped, 3–6 cm diam., peduncle 20–40 mm; branches and pedicels green, turning maroon in fruit. Flowers: hypanthium densely appressed-hairy; sepals 0.2–0.6 mm; petals white, 2.5–4 mm. Drupes purple-black, globose or subglobose, 6–10 mm diam.; stone globose, 4–6 mm diam., smooth or slightly grooved, apex rounded. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun; fruiting Aug–Sep.
Habitat: Disturbed areas.
Elevation: 0–1000 m.

Distribution

V12 962-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; Mass., Pa., Wash., Europe, w Asia.

Discussion

Cornus sanguinea is frequently planted across North America and occasionally has become naturalized.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.