Difference between revisions of "Bothriochloa pertusa"

(L.) A. Camus
Common names: Pitted bluestem
Synonyms: Andropogon pertusus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 646.
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|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Andropogon pertusus
 
|name=Andropogon pertusus
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
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|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae;Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae;Bothriochloa;Bothriochloa pertusa
 
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae;Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae;Bothriochloa;Bothriochloa pertusa
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-->{{Treatment/Body
 
|distribution=Puerto Rico;Md.;Tex.;La.;Virgin Islands;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Miss.;Fla.
 
|distribution=Puerto Rico;Md.;Tex.;La.;Virgin Islands;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Miss.;Fla.
|discussion=<p>Bothriochloa pertusa is native to the Eastern Hemisphere, and was introduced to the southern United States as a warm-season pasture grass. It now grows in disturbed, moist, grassy places and pastures in the region, at elevations of 2-200 m. It has not persisted at all locations shown on the map.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Bothriochloa pertusa</i> is native to the Eastern Hemisphere, and was introduced to the southern United States as a warm-season pasture grass. It now grows in disturbed, moist, grassy places and pastures in the region, at elevations of 2-200 m. It has not persisted at all locations shown on the map.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Bothriochloa pertusa
 
name=Bothriochloa pertusa
|author=
 
 
|authority=(L.) A. Camus
 
|authority=(L.) A. Camus
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik and Hana Pazdírková
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|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik;Hana Pazdírková
 +
|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Puerto Rico;Md.;Tex.;La.;Virgin Islands;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Miss.;Fla.
 
|distribution=Puerto Rico;Md.;Tex.;La.;Virgin Islands;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Miss.;Fla.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/314eb390f968962f596ae85f506b4b3db8683b1b/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1564.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1564.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae

Revision as of 20:35, 16 December 2019

Plants cespitose or stoloniferous. Culms to 100 cm, often decumbent or stoloniferous, freely branching; nodes bearded. Leaves mostly basal, green, sometimes glaucous; sheaths glabrous, keeled; ligules 0.7-1.5 mm; blades 3-15 cm long, 3-4 mm wide, flat, margins and ligule regions hairy. Panicles 3-5 cm, fan-shaped, often purplish; rachises 0.2-2 cm, with 3-8 branches; branches 3-4.5 cm, longer than the rachises, usually with 1 rame; rame internodes with villous margins, with 1-3 mm hairs. Sessile spikelets 3-4 mm, lanceolate; callus hairs about 1 mm; lower glumes sparsely hirtellous, with a prominent dorsal pit near the middle; awns 10-17 mm; anthers 1-1.8 mm, yellow. Pedicellate spikelets the same size as the sessile spikelets, sterile, pitted or not, occasionally with 2 pits. 2n = 40, 60.

Distribution

Puerto Rico, Md., Tex., La., Virgin Islands, Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Miss., Fla.

Discussion

Bothriochloa pertusa is native to the Eastern Hemisphere, and was introduced to the southern United States as a warm-season pasture grass. It now grows in disturbed, moist, grassy places and pastures in the region, at elevations of 2-200 m. It has not persisted at all locations shown on the map.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.