FNA>Volume Importer |
FNA>Volume Importer |
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− | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub some measurement;stem segment count"><b>Shrubs,</b> forming mats, to 50 cm, in series of usually 2–4 stem segments.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root density"><b>Roots </b>diffuse.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stem segment course;stem segment shape;stem segment length;stem segment width"><b>Stem </b>segments curved and narrowed at base, 10–15 × 2.5–4 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="tubercle prominence;tubercle some measurement;tubercle size or width;tubercle l w ratio;tubercle prominence;spine arrangement">tubercles prominent, 20–30 mm, narrow, 4–6 times longer than wide, obscured by interlacing spines;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="areole diam">areoles 5–6 mm in diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="wool coloration">wool gray-white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties=""><b>Spines </b>17–27 per areole, ± uniformly distributed along stems;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="spine count;spine arrangement;spine size;margin coloration">major 4–6 abaxial spines deflexed, tan with whitish margins, strongly flattened, longest to 4.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="abaxial spine count;abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine coloration;abaxial spine shape;abaxial spine length;abaxial spine some measurement;abaxial spine size;adaxial spine count;adaxial spine arrangement;adaxial spine coloration;adaxial spine coloration;adaxial spine coloration;adaxial spine shape;adaxial spine length;adaxial spine shape;adaxial spine some measurement">major 4–5 adaxial spines divergent, tan to reddish tan, angled at base, longest subterete, to 5 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="glochid count;glochid coloration;glochid some measurement"><b>Glochids </b>few in adaxial portion of areole, yellow, 5–6 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> inner tepals yellow to pale yellow-green, to 15–20 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="filament coloration">filaments white;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="style coloration;style coloration;style coloration">style light green to white;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="stigma lobe coloration">stigma lobes white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="fruit life cycle;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit length;fruit width;fruit texture;fruit architecture or shape;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>sometimes proliferating, lemon yellow to yellow, 40–75 × 15–40 mm, fleshy, very spiny, glochidiate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="spine atypical count;spine count;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine some measurement;spine architecture or shape">spines (4–) 6–17 per areole, straw yellow to brown, 12–20 mm, retrorsely barbed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="areole atypical count;areole count">areoles (40–) 45–70.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties=""><b>Seeds </b>yellowish white, 4–5 ×3.5–4.5 mm, smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="seed coloration;seed area;seed area;seed architecture or pubescence or relief;2n chromosome count">2n = 44.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> forming mats, to 50 cm, in series of usually 2–4 stem segments. <b>Roots</b> diffuse. <b>Stem</b> segments curved and narrowed at base, 10–15 × 2.5–4 cm; tubercles prominent, 20–30 mm, narrow, 4–6 times longer than wide, obscured by interlacing spines; areoles 5–6 mm in diam.; wool gray-white. <b>Spines</b> 17–27 per areole, ± uniformly distributed along stems; major 4–6 abaxial spines deflexed, tan with whitish margins, strongly flattened, longest to 4.5 cm; major 4–5 adaxial spines divergent, tan to reddish tan, angled at base, longest subterete, to 5 cm. <b>Glochids</b> few in adaxial portion of areole, yellow, 5–6 mm. <b>Flowers</b>: inner tepals yellow to pale yellow-green, to 15–20 mm; filaments white; style light green to white; stigma lobes white. <b>Fruits</b> sometimes proliferating, lemon yellow to yellow, 40–75 × 15–40 mm, fleshy, very spiny, glochidiate; spines (4–)6–17 per areole, straw yellow to brown, 12–20 mm, retrorsely barbed; areoles (40–)45–70. <b>Seeds</b> yellowish white, 4–5 ×3.5–4.5 mm, smooth. <b>2n</b> = 44.</span><!-- |
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| + | |phenology=Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). |
| |habitat=Sonoran Desert, silty, sandy, or gravelly flats and hills | | |habitat=Sonoran Desert, silty, sandy, or gravelly flats and hills |
| |elevation=200-600 m | | |elevation=200-600 m |
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| |basionyms=Opuntia kunzei | | |basionyms=Opuntia kunzei |
| |family=Cactaceae | | |family=Cactaceae |
| + | |phenology=Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). |
| |habitat=Sonoran Desert, silty, sandy, or gravelly flats and hills | | |habitat=Sonoran Desert, silty, sandy, or gravelly flats and hills |
| |elevation=200-600 m | | |elevation=200-600 m |
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| |publication year=1999 | | |publication year=1999 |
| |special status= | | |special status= |
− | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_234.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_234.xml |
| |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae |
| |genus=Grusonia | | |genus=Grusonia |
| |species=Grusonia kunzei | | |species=Grusonia kunzei |
− | |2n chromosome count=44
| |
− | |abaxial spine coloration=tan
| |
− | |abaxial spine count=4;6
| |
− | |abaxial spine length=longest
| |
− | |abaxial spine orientation=deflexed
| |
− | |abaxial spine shape=flattened
| |
− | |abaxial spine size=major
| |
− | |abaxial spine some measurement=0cm;4.5cm
| |
− | |adaxial spine arrangement=divergent
| |
− | |adaxial spine coloration=tan;reddish tan
| |
− | |adaxial spine count=4;5
| |
− | |adaxial spine length=longest
| |
− | |adaxial spine shape=subterete;angled
| |
− | |adaxial spine some measurement=0cm;5cm
| |
− | |areole atypical count=40;45
| |
− | |areole count=45;70
| |
− | |areole diam=5mm;6mm
| |
− | |filament coloration=white
| |
− | |fruit architecture or shape=spiny
| |
− | |fruit coloration=lemon yellow;yellow
| |
− | |fruit length=40mm;75mm
| |
− | |fruit life cycle=proliferating
| |
− | |fruit pubescence=glochidiate
| |
− | |fruit texture=fleshy
| |
− | |fruit width=15mm;40mm
| |
− | |glochid coloration=yellow
| |
− | |glochid count=few
| |
− | |glochid some measurement=5mm;6mm
| |
− | |inner tepal coloration=yellow;pale yellow-green
| |
− | |inner tepal some measurement=15mm;20mm
| |
− | |margin coloration=whitish
| |
− | |root density=diffuse
| |
− | |seed architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
| |
− | |seed area=4;5
| |
− | |seed coloration=yellowish white
| |
− | |shrub some measurement=0cm;50cm
| |
− | |spine architecture or shape=barbed
| |
− | |spine arrangement=distributed;interlacing
| |
− | |spine atypical count=4;6
| |
− | |spine coloration=straw yellow;brown
| |
− | |spine count=6;17
| |
− | |spine size=major
| |
− | |spine some measurement=12mm;20mm
| |
− | |stem segment count=2;4
| |
− | |stem segment course=curved
| |
− | |stem segment length=10cm;15cm
| |
− | |stem segment shape=narrowed
| |
− | |stem segment width=2.5cm;4cm
| |
− | |stigma lobe coloration=white
| |
− | |style coloration=light green;white
| |
− | |tubercle l w ratio=4-6
| |
− | |tubercle prominence=obscured;prominent
| |
− | |tubercle size or width=narrow
| |
− | |tubercle some measurement=20mm;30mm
| |
− | |wool coloration=gray-white
| |
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| -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Grusonia]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Grusonia]] |
Shrubs, forming mats, to 50 cm, in series of usually 2–4 stem segments. Roots diffuse. Stem segments curved and narrowed at base, 10–15 × 2.5–4 cm; tubercles prominent, 20–30 mm, narrow, 4–6 times longer than wide, obscured by interlacing spines; areoles 5–6 mm in diam.; wool gray-white. Spines 17–27 per areole, ± uniformly distributed along stems; major 4–6 abaxial spines deflexed, tan with whitish margins, strongly flattened, longest to 4.5 cm; major 4–5 adaxial spines divergent, tan to reddish tan, angled at base, longest subterete, to 5 cm. Glochids few in adaxial portion of areole, yellow, 5–6 mm. Flowers: inner tepals yellow to pale yellow-green, to 15–20 mm; filaments white; style light green to white; stigma lobes white. Fruits sometimes proliferating, lemon yellow to yellow, 40–75 × 15–40 mm, fleshy, very spiny, glochidiate; spines (4–)6–17 per areole, straw yellow to brown, 12–20 mm, retrorsely barbed; areoles (40–)45–70. Seeds yellowish white, 4–5 ×3.5–4.5 mm, smooth. 2n = 44.
Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–Jun).
Habitat: Sonoran Desert, silty, sandy, or gravelly flats and hills
Elevation: 200-600 m
Distribution
Ariz., Mexico (Baja California, Sonora).
Discussion
Selected References
None.