Difference between revisions of "Phaulothamnus spinescens"

A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 20: 294. 1885.

Common names: Snake-eyes putia
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 13. Mentioned on page 10.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant orientation;plant some measurement;plant pubescence"><b>Plants </b>erect, to 2.5 m, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf architecture;leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>sessile or petiolate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="blade length;blade width;blade position;blade position;blade position;blade position">blade to 35 × 12 mm, broadest distal to middle;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole ± 1 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="flower coloration"><b>Flowers </b>yellow-green;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="tepal count;tepal length;tepal width">tepals 4, 2.5 × 2 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="berry coloration;berry coloration;berry coloration;berry coloration;berry diameter;berry diameter"><b>Berries </b>gray-translucent to white, tinged with green, borne on peduncle 0.5–2 × 4–5 mm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="seed coloration;seed some measurement;seed pubescence or relief or texture;seed relief;seed prominence"><b>Seed </b>black, 1–2 mm, granular and rugose, visible through fruit wall.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>erect, to 2.5 m, glabrous. <b>Leaves</b> sessile or petiolate; blade to 35 × 12 mm, broadest distal to middle; petiole ± 1 mm. <b>Flowers</b> yellow-green; tepals 4, 2.5 × 2 mm. <b>Berries</b> gray-translucent to white, tinged with green, borne on peduncle 0.5–2 × 4–5 mm diam. <b>Seed</b> black, 1–2 mm, granular and rugose, visible through fruit wall.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|phenology=Flowering summer–fall; fruiting fall–winter.
 
|habitat=Sandy to clayey soils in thickets, wooded areas
 
|habitat=Sandy to clayey soils in thickets, wooded areas
 
|elevation=0-200 m
 
|elevation=0-200 m
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Achatocarpaceae
 
|family=Achatocarpaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering summer–fall; fruiting fall–winter.
 
|habitat=Sandy to clayey soils in thickets, wooded areas
 
|habitat=Sandy to clayey soils in thickets, wooded areas
 
|elevation=0-200 m
 
|elevation=0-200 m
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|publication year=1885
 
|publication year=1885
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_23.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_23.xml
 
|genus=Phaulothamnus
 
|genus=Phaulothamnus
 
|species=Phaulothamnus spinescens
 
|species=Phaulothamnus spinescens
|berry coloration=tinged with green;gray-translucent;white
 
|berry diameter=4mm;5mm
 
|blade length=0mm;35mm
 
|blade position=distal;middle
 
|blade width=0mm;12mm
 
|flower coloration=yellow-green
 
|leaf architecture=petiolate;sessile
 
|petiole some measurement=1
 
|plant orientation=erect
 
|plant pubescence=glabrous
 
|plant some measurement=0m;2.5m
 
|seed coloration=black
 
|seed prominence=visible
 
|seed pubescence or relief or texture=granular
 
|seed relief=rugose
 
|seed some measurement=1mm;2mm
 
|tepal count=4
 
|tepal length=2.5
 
|tepal width=2
 
 
}}<!--
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Phaulothamnus]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Phaulothamnus]]

Revision as of 14:00, 27 July 2019

Plants erect, to 2.5 m, glabrous. Leaves sessile or petiolate; blade to 35 × 12 mm, broadest distal to middle; petiole ± 1 mm. Flowers yellow-green; tepals 4, 2.5 × 2 mm. Berries gray-translucent to white, tinged with green, borne on peduncle 0.5–2 × 4–5 mm diam. Seed black, 1–2 mm, granular and rugose, visible through fruit wall.


Phenology: Flowering summer–fall; fruiting fall–winter.
Habitat: Sandy to clayey soils in thickets, wooded areas
Elevation: 0-200 m

Distribution

V4 23-distribution-map.gif

Tex., Mexico (Baja California, Nuevo León, Sonora, Tamaulipas).

Discussion

Phaulothamnus spinescens is very infrequent, scattered in the lower south Texas plains and adjacent Mexico. Because the seeds are black and easily seen within the translucent fruits, the fruits give the appearance of a small eye, hence the common name snake-eyes.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Phaulothamnus spinescens"
Barney L. Lipscomb +
A. Gray +
Snake-eyes +  and putia +
Tex. +, Mexico (Baja California +, Nuevo León +, Sonora +  and Tamaulipas). +
0-200 m +
Sandy to clayey soils in thickets, wooded areas +
Flowering summer–fall +  and fruiting fall–winter. +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
Illustrated +
Phaulothamnus spinescens +
Phaulothamnus +
species +