Difference between revisions of "Washingtonia filifera"
Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 37: 61. 1879.
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|name=Pritchardia filifera | |name=Pritchardia filifera | ||
|authority=Linden ex André | |authority=Linden ex André | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Ill. Hort. | |publication_title=Ill. Hort. | ||
|publication_place=21: 28. 1874 | |publication_place=21: 28. 1874 | ||
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|name=Neowashingtonia filifera | |name=Neowashingtonia filifera | ||
|authority=(Linden) Sudworth | |authority=(Linden) Sudworth | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Pritchardia filamentosa | |name=Pritchardia filamentosa | ||
|authority=H. Wendland ex Fenzi | |authority=H. Wendland ex Fenzi | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Washingtonia filamentosa | |name=Washingtonia filamentosa | ||
|authority=(H. Wendland ex Fenzi) Kuntze | |authority=(H. Wendland ex Fenzi) Kuntze | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Washingtonia filifera var. arizonica | |name=Washingtonia filifera var. arizonica | ||
|authority=(O. F. Cook ex Annon.) M. E. Jones | |authority=(O. F. Cook ex Annon.) M. E. Jones | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Washingtonia filifera var. typica | |name=Washingtonia filifera var. typica | ||
|authority=M. E. Jones | |authority=M. E. Jones | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Arecaceae;Arecaceae subfam. Coryphoideae;Arecaceae tribe Corypheae;Arecaceae (tribe Corypheae) subtribe Livistoninae;Washingtonia;Washingtonia filifera | |hierarchy=Arecaceae;Arecaceae subfam. Coryphoideae;Arecaceae tribe Corypheae;Arecaceae (tribe Corypheae) subtribe Livistoninae;Washingtonia;Washingtonia filifera | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Washingtonia filifera | name=Washingtonia filifera | ||
− | |||
|authority=(Linden ex André) H. Wendland ex A. de Bary | |authority=(Linden ex André) H. Wendland ex A. de Bary | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication year=1879 | |publication year=1879 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
− | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V22/V22_87.xml |
|subfamily=Arecaceae subfam. Coryphoideae | |subfamily=Arecaceae subfam. Coryphoideae | ||
|tribe=Arecaceae tribe Corypheae | |tribe=Arecaceae tribe Corypheae |
Revision as of 20:00, 16 December 2019
Stems massive, to 1.5 m 100–150 cm diam. 2n = 36.
Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Native to desert washes, seeps, and springs where underground water is continuously available
Elevation: 100–1200 m
Distribution
Ariz., Calif., Nev., Mexico (Baja California).
Discussion
L. H. Bailey (1936) cited S. Watson, not H. Wendland, as the combining authority of this species, believing that Wendland did not explicitly make the new combination. The combination was made, however, by the journal editor, Anton de Bary, in the index to the volume, appearing on page (column) LXI. Hence, de Bary, not Watson, is the combining author (J. L. Strother, pers. cComm.).
Naturalized populations of this species were reported at four sites in Nevada (J. W. Cornett 1987) and in Death Valley National Monument, California (J. W. Cornett 1988). L. R. McClenaghan and A. C. Beauchamp (1986) found low genetic variation among populations of Washingtonia filifera. V. J. Miller (1983) discussed the history and setting of W. filifera in Arizona.
Of conservation concern.