Difference between revisions of "Anemone deltoidea"

Hooker

Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 6. 1829.

Common names: Columbia windflower western white anemone
EndemicSelected by author to be illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shoot location;shoot atypical some measurement;shoot some measurement;rhizome orientation"><b>Aerial </b>shoots (7.5-) 10-30 cm, from rhizomes, rhizomes horizontal.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal leaf quantity;basal leaf architecture"><b>Basal </b>leaves 0-2, ternate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 10-15 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="terminal leaflet architecture;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet atypical length;terminal leaflet atypical length;terminal leaflet length;terminal leaflet atypical width;terminal leaflet width;base shape;base shape;base shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;apex shape;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence">terminal leaflet sessile, ovate to rhombic, (2.5-) 3-5 (-6) × (2-) 2.5-3.5 cm, base slightly oblique to broadly cuneate, margins crenate to serrate on distal 2/3, apex acuminate, surfaces abaxially glabrous, rarely puberulous on veins, adaxially usually glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="lateral leaflet shape;lateral leaflet shape">lateral leaflets unlobed, rarely 1×-lobed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="ultimate lobe width;ultimate lobe width">ultimate lobes (8-) 10-20 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>1-flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="peduncle pubescence;peduncle pubescence">peduncle sparsely hispid or glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="involucral-beak quantity;involucral-beak arrangement;involucral-beak architecture;involucral-beak shape;involucral-beak shape;involucral-beak atypical some measurement;involucral-beak some measurement;base fusion;base shape;margin shape;margin architecture or shape;apex shape;surface pubescence">involucral-bracts 3, 1-tiered, simple, ±similar to terminal leaflets of basal leaves, ovate, rarely rhombic, (2.5-) 4-8 cm, bases distinct, broadly cuneate, margins crenate to serrate, or dentate on distal 2/3, apex acuminate, surfaces usually glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="lateral leaf shape;lateral leaf shape">lateral leaves unlobed or occasionally 1×-lobed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="ultimate lobe width">ultimate lobes 8-15 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="sepal quantity;sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal atypical length;sepal length;sepal atypical width;sepal atypical width;sepal width;sepal pubescence"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals usually 5, white, ovate to obovate, rarely oblanceolate, (12-) 15-25 × (8-) 10-15 (-20) mm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="stamen quantity">stamens 100-120.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="head shape"><b>Heads </b>of achenes spheric;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel some measurement">pedicel (5-) 7-12 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="body shape;body shape;body length;body width;body architecture;body pubescence;body pubescence"><b>Achenes:</b> body ovoid, swollen, 2.5-4 × 2-3 mm, not winged, proximally hispid, distally glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="">beak straight to subulate, 0.5 mm or less, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="beak course;beak shape;beak some measurement;beak some measurement;beak pubescence;2n chromosome quantity">2n=14.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Aerial </b>shoots (7.5-)10-30 cm, from rhizomes, rhizomes horizontal. <b>Basal</b> leaves 0-2, ternate; petiole 10-15 cm; terminal leaflet sessile, ovate to rhombic, (2.5-)3-5(-6) × (2-)2.5-3.5 cm, base slightly oblique to broadly cuneate, margins crenate to serrate on distal 2/3, apex acuminate, surfaces abaxially glabrous, rarely puberulous on veins, adaxially usually glabrous; lateral leaflets unlobed, rarely 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes (8-)10-20 mm wide. <b>Inflorescences</b> 1-flowered; peduncle sparsely hispid or glabrous; involucral bracts 3, 1-tiered, simple, ±similar to terminal leaflets of basal leaves, ovate, rarely rhombic, (2.5-)4-8 cm, bases distinct, broadly cuneate, margins crenate to serrate, or dentate on distal 2/3, apex acuminate, surfaces usually glabrous; lateral leaves unlobed or occasionally 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes 8-15 mm wide. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals usually 5, white, ovate to obovate, rarely oblanceolate, (12-)15-25 × (8-)10-15(-20) mm, glabrous; stamens 100-120. <b>Heads</b> of achenes spheric; pedicel (5-)7-12 cm. <b>Achenes</b>: body ovoid, swollen, 2.5-4 × 2-3 mm, not winged, proximally hispid, distally glabrous; beak straight to subulate, 0.5 mm or less, glabrous. <b>2n</b>=14.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1829
 
|publication year=1829
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_875.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_875.xml
 
|genus=Anemone
 
|genus=Anemone
 
|species=Anemone deltoidea
 
|species=Anemone deltoidea
|2n chromosome quantity=14
 
|apex shape=acuminate;acuminate
 
|basal leaf architecture=ternate
 
|basal leaf quantity=0;2
 
|base fusion=distinct
 
|base shape=cuneate;slightly oblique;broadly cuneate
 
|beak course=straight
 
|beak pubescence=glabrous
 
|beak shape=subulate
 
|beak some measurement=less;0.5
 
|body architecture=not winged
 
|body length=2.5mm;4mm
 
|body pubescence=glabrous;hispid
 
|body shape=swollen;ovoid
 
|body width=2mm;3mm
 
|head shape=spheric
 
|inflorescence architecture=1-flowered
 
|involucral-beak architecture=simple
 
|involucral-beak arrangement=1-tiered
 
|involucral-beak atypical some measurement=2.5cm;4cm
 
|involucral-beak quantity=3
 
|involucral-beak shape=rhombic;ovate
 
|involucral-beak some measurement=4cm;8cm
 
|lateral leaf shape=1×-lobed;unlobed
 
|lateral leaflet shape=1×-lobed;unlobed
 
|margin architecture or shape=dentate
 
|margin shape=crenate to serrate;crenate;serrate
 
|pedicel atypical some measurement=5cm;7cm
 
|pedicel some measurement=7cm;12cm
 
|peduncle pubescence=glabrous;hispid
 
|petiole some measurement=10cm;15cm
 
|rhizome orientation=horizontal
 
|sepal atypical length=12mm;15mm
 
|sepal atypical width=15mm;20mm
 
|sepal coloration=white
 
|sepal length=15mm;25mm
 
|sepal pubescence=glabrous
 
|sepal quantity=5
 
|sepal shape=oblanceolate;ovate;obovate
 
|sepal width=10mm;15mm
 
|shoot atypical some measurement=7.5cm;10cm
 
|shoot location=aerial
 
|shoot some measurement=10cm;30cm
 
|stamen quantity=100;120
 
|surface pubescence=glabrous;glabrous;puberulous;glabrous
 
|terminal leaflet architecture=sessile
 
|terminal leaflet atypical length=5cm;6cm
 
|terminal leaflet atypical width=2cm;2.5cm
 
|terminal leaflet length=3cm;5cm
 
|terminal leaflet shape=ovate;rhombic
 
|terminal leaflet width=2.5cm;3.5cm
 
|ultimate lobe width=8mm;15mm
 
 
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Revision as of 13:52, 27 July 2019

Aerial shoots (7.5-)10-30 cm, from rhizomes, rhizomes horizontal. Basal leaves 0-2, ternate; petiole 10-15 cm; terminal leaflet sessile, ovate to rhombic, (2.5-)3-5(-6) × (2-)2.5-3.5 cm, base slightly oblique to broadly cuneate, margins crenate to serrate on distal 2/3, apex acuminate, surfaces abaxially glabrous, rarely puberulous on veins, adaxially usually glabrous; lateral leaflets unlobed, rarely 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes (8-)10-20 mm wide. Inflorescences 1-flowered; peduncle sparsely hispid or glabrous; involucral bracts 3, 1-tiered, simple, ±similar to terminal leaflets of basal leaves, ovate, rarely rhombic, (2.5-)4-8 cm, bases distinct, broadly cuneate, margins crenate to serrate, or dentate on distal 2/3, apex acuminate, surfaces usually glabrous; lateral leaves unlobed or occasionally 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes 8-15 mm wide. Flowers: sepals usually 5, white, ovate to obovate, rarely oblanceolate, (12-)15-25 × (8-)10-15(-20) mm, glabrous; stamens 100-120. Heads of achenes spheric; pedicel (5-)7-12 cm. Achenes: body ovoid, swollen, 2.5-4 × 2-3 mm, not winged, proximally hispid, distally glabrous; beak straight to subulate, 0.5 mm or less, glabrous. 2n=14.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer (Apr–Jul).
Habitat: Open to deep woods
Elevation: 200-2000 m

Discussion

Reports of Anemone deltoidea in British Columbia are erroneous (H.J. Scoggan 1978-1979, vol. 3).

Rhizomes 7m long and about 2 mm in diameter have been observed in Anemone deltoidea.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Anemone deltoidea"
Bryan E. Dutton +, Carl S. Keener +  and Bruce A. Ford +
Hooker +
Columbia windflower +  and western white anemone +
Calif. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
200-2000 m +
Open to deep woods +
Flowering spring–summer (Apr–Jul). +
Fl. Bor.-Amer. +
Endemic +  and Selected by author to be illustrated +
Anemonastrum +, Anemonidium +, Anemonoides +, Hepatica +, Jurtsevia +  and Pulsatilla +
Anemone deltoidea +
species +