Difference between revisions of "Calydorea coelestina"
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 78: 510. 1991.
Common names: Celestial-lily Bartram’s ixia
IllustratedEndemicConservation concern
Basionym: Ixia coelestina W. Bartram Travels Carolina, 155, unnumbered plate. 1791
Synonyms: Beatonia coelestina (W. Bartram) Klatt Marica coelestina (W. Bartram) Ker Gawler Salpingo-stylis coelestina (W. Bartram) Small Sphenostigma coelestina (W. Bartram) R. C. Foster Trichonema coelestina (W. Bartram) Sweet
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|common_names=Celestial-lily;Bartram’s ixia | |common_names=Celestial-lily;Bartram’s ixia | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=C | ||
| + | |label=Conservation concern | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Ixia coelestina | |name=Ixia coelestina | ||
|authority=W. Bartram | |authority=W. Bartram | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Travels Carolina, | ||
| + | |publication_place=155, unnumbered plate. 1791 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Beatonia coelestina | |name=Beatonia coelestina | ||
|authority=(W. Bartram) Klatt | |authority=(W. Bartram) Klatt | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Marica coelestina | |name=Marica coelestina | ||
|authority=(W. Bartram) Ker Gawler | |authority=(W. Bartram) Ker Gawler | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Salpingo-stylis coelestina | |name=Salpingo-stylis coelestina | ||
|authority=(W. Bartram) Small | |authority=(W. Bartram) Small | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Sphenostigma coelestina | |name=Sphenostigma coelestina | ||
|authority=(W. Bartram) R. C. Foster | |authority=(W. Bartram) R. C. Foster | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Trichonema coelestina | |name=Trichonema coelestina | ||
|authority=(W. Bartram) Sweet | |authority=(W. Bartram) Sweet | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Iridaceae;Calydorea;Calydorea coelestina | |hierarchy=Iridaceae;Calydorea;Calydorea coelestina | ||
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|distribution=Fla. | |distribution=Fla. | ||
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!-- | |discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!-- | ||
| − | --><p>Calydorea coelestina blooms well only after a fire. The flowers open at sunrise and last about three hours. The species is rare, but not currently threatened. A single collection from Camden County, southern Georgia (Schallert s.n., UC) requires confirmation.</p> | + | --><p><i>Calydorea coelestina</i> blooms well only after a fire. The flowers open at sunrise and last about three hours. The species is rare, but not currently threatened. A single collection from Camden County, southern Georgia (Schallert s.n., UC) requires confirmation.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Calydorea coelestina | name=Calydorea coelestina | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(W. Bartram) Goldblatt & Henrich | |authority=(W. Bartram) Goldblatt & Henrich | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. | |publication title=Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. | ||
|publication year=1991 | |publication year=1991 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated;Endemic;Conservation concern |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_824.xml |
|genus=Calydorea | |genus=Calydorea | ||
|species=Calydorea coelestina | |species=Calydorea coelestina | ||
Latest revision as of 21:17, 5 November 2020
Plants slender, 15–30 cm. Bulbs dark brown, 12 mm diam. Stems simple, rarely 1-branched. Leaves 3–4; basal leaves usually 2, blade narrowly lanceolate to linear, ca. 1/2 stem, 1–3 mm wide; cauline leaves 1(–2), distalmost often entirely sheathing, shorter than basal. Rhipidia usually 1–2-flowered; outer spathe 24–36 mm, inner (33–)40–55 mm. Tepals blue, lanceolate-ovate, ± equal, outer whorl slightly larger than inner, 24–32 × 14–17 mm; filaments distinct, ca. 3.5 mm; anthers 6–7 mm; ovary conic, often included in spathes, ca. 4 mm; style 10–12 mm; branches 3, flat, less than 2 mm. Capsules ovoid, 7–12 mm. Seeds ca. 2 mm. 2n = 28.
Phenology: Flowering mostly May–Jul.
Habitat: Pine flatwoods
Discussion
Of conservation concern.
Calydorea coelestina blooms well only after a fire. The flowers open at sunrise and last about three hours. The species is rare, but not currently threatened. A single collection from Camden County, southern Georgia (Schallert s.n., UC) requires confirmation.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.