FNA>Volume Importer |
imported>Volume Importer |
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| | {{Treatment/ID | | {{Treatment/ID |
| | |accepted_name=Asplenium cristatum | | |accepted_name=Asplenium cristatum |
| − | |accepted_authority=Lamarck in Lamarck et al. | + | |accepted_authority=Lamarck |
| | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | | |publications={{Treatment/Publication |
| − | |title=in Lamarck et al.,Encycl. | + | |title=in Lamarck et al., Encycl. |
| | |place=2: 310. 1786 | | |place=2: 310. 1786 |
| | |year=1786 | | |year=1786 |
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| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="root reproduction"><b>Roots </b>proliferous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem orientation;stem architecture"><b>Stems </b>erect, not branched;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="scale coloration;scale arrangement or course or shape;scale count;margin size or width;margin coloration;cell width;cell length;cell width">scales blackish throughout or rarely with narrow pale margins, narrowly linear, mostly only 8–12 cells wide proximally, 2–3 × 0.5–0.8 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>monomorphic.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties=""><b>Petiole </b>blackish to greenish, dull, 1–7 (–17) cm, 1/5–1/2 length of blade;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petiole coloration;petiole coloration;petiole coloration;petiole reflectance;petiole atypical some measurement;petiole some measurement;petiole length;petiole pubescence;scale count">glabrous with few scales at base.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="blade shape;blade architecture or shape;blade atypical length;blade atypical length;blade length;blade width;blade width;blade pubescence"><b>Blade </b>oblong-lanceolate, 2–3-pinnate, (2–) 6–12 (–18) × 2.7–10 cm, thin, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="basal pinna size;basal pinna size;basal pinna size;basal pinna count">basal pinna pairs unreduced to reduced 1/4;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="apex size;apex architecture">apex gradually reduced, not rooting.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="rachis coloration;rachis reflectance;rachis pubescence"><b>Rachis </b>blackish, dull, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="pinna shape;pinna architecture or shape;pair atypical count;pair atypical count;pair count"><b>Pinnae </b>in (7–) 10–15 (–20) pairs, oblong, 2-pinnate throughout;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="medial pinna atypical some measurement;medial pinna atypical some measurement;medial pinna some measurement;medial pinna course">medial pinnae (1–) 2–3 (–6) cm, all ± curved upward;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="proximal pinna orientation">proximal pinnae descending;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="base shape">base cuneate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="apex shape">apex attenuate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="pinnule architecture or shape;pinnule atypical length;pinnule length;pinnule width"><b>Pinnules </b>± asymmetric, 1–5 (–10) × 1–4 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="margin architecture or shape;margin shape;margin count">margins strongly dentate, cut 1/3–1/2 to axis.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="vein fusion;vein prominence"><b>Veins </b>free, evident.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="sorus atypical count;sorus count;side orientation;side orientation"><b>Sori </b>1–4 (–6) per pinnule, usually on both basiscopic and acroscopic sides.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties=""><b>Spores </b>64 per sporangium.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s20" data-properties="spore count;2n chromosome count">2n = 72.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Roots </b>proliferous. <b>Stems</b> erect, not branched; scales blackish throughout or rarely with narrow pale margins, narrowly linear, mostly only 8–12 cells wide proximally, 2–3 × 0.5–0.8 mm. <b>Leaves</b> monomorphic. <b>Petiole</b> blackish to greenish, dull, 1–7(–17) cm, 1/5–1/2 length of blade; glabrous with few scales at base. <b>Blade</b> oblong-lanceolate, 2–3-pinnate, (2–)6–12(–18) × 2.7–10 cm, thin, glabrous; basal pinna pairs unreduced to reduced 1/4; apex gradually reduced, not rooting. <b>Rachis</b> blackish, dull, glabrous. <b>Pinnae</b> in (7–)10–15(–20) pairs, oblong, 2-pinnate throughout; medial pinnae (1–)2–3(–6) cm, all ± curved upward; proximal pinnae descending; base cuneate; apex attenuate. <b>Pinnules</b> ± asymmetric, 1–5(–10) × 1–4 mm; margins strongly dentate, cut 1/3–1/2 to axis. <b>Veins</b> free, evident. <b>Sori</b> 1–4(–6) per pinnule, usually on both basiscopic and acroscopic sides. <b>Spores</b> 64 per sporangium. <b>2n</b> = 72.</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
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| | |elevation=0–20 m | | |elevation=0–20 m |
| | |distribution=Fla.;Central America;South America. | | |distribution=Fla.;Central America;South America. |
| − | |discussion=<p>A widespread tropical American species, Asplenium cristatum is local in west central Florida.</p> | + | |discussion=<p>A widespread tropical American species, <i>Asplenium cristatum</i> is local in west central Florida.</p> |
| | |tables= | | |tables= |
| | |references= | | |references= |
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| | -->{{#Taxon: | | -->{{#Taxon: |
| | name=Asplenium cristatum | | name=Asplenium cristatum |
| − | |author=
| + | |authority=Lamarck |
| − | |authority=Lamarck in Lamarck et al. | |
| | |rank=species | | |rank=species |
| | |parent rank=genus | | |parent rank=genus |
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| | |distribution=Fla.;Central America;South America. | | |distribution=Fla.;Central America;South America. |
| | |reference=None | | |reference=None |
| − | |publication title=in Lamarck et al.,Encycl. | + | |publication title=in Lamarck et al., Encycl. |
| | |publication year=1786 | | |publication year=1786 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_96.xml | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_96.xml |
| | |genus=Asplenium | | |genus=Asplenium |
| | |species=Asplenium cristatum | | |species=Asplenium cristatum |
| − | |2n chromosome count=72
| |
| − | |apex architecture=not rooting
| |
| − | |apex shape=attenuate
| |
| − | |apex size=reduced
| |
| − | |basal pinna count=1/4
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| − | |basal pinna size=unreduced;reduced
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| − | |base shape=cuneate
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| − | |blade architecture or shape=2-3-pinnate
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| − | |blade atypical length=12cm;18cm
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| − | |blade length=6cm;12cm
| |
| − | |blade pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |blade shape=oblong-lanceolate
| |
| − | |blade width=thin;2.7cm;10cm
| |
| − | |cell length=2mm;3mm
| |
| − | |cell width=0.5mm;0.8mm
| |
| − | |leaf architecture=monomorphic
| |
| − | |margin architecture or shape=dentate
| |
| − | |margin coloration=pale
| |
| − | |margin count=1/3;1/2
| |
| − | |margin shape=cut
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| − | |margin size or width=narrow
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| − | |medial pinna atypical some measurement=3cm;6cm
| |
| − | |medial pinna course=curved
| |
| − | |medial pinna some measurement=2cm;3cm
| |
| − | |pair atypical count=15;20
| |
| − | |pair count=10;15
| |
| − | |petiole atypical some measurement=7cm;17cm
| |
| − | |petiole coloration=blackish;greenish
| |
| − | |petiole length=1/5 length of blade;1/2 length of blade
| |
| − | |petiole pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |petiole reflectance=dull
| |
| − | |petiole some measurement=1cm;7cm
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| − | |pinna architecture or shape=2-pinnate
| |
| − | |pinna shape=oblong
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| − | |pinnule architecture or shape=asymmetric
| |
| − | |pinnule atypical length=5mm;10mm
| |
| − | |pinnule length=1mm;5mm
| |
| − | |pinnule width=1mm;4mm
| |
| − | |proximal pinna orientation=descending
| |
| − | |rachis coloration=blackish
| |
| − | |rachis pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |rachis reflectance=dull
| |
| − | |root reproduction=proliferous
| |
| − | |scale arrangement or course or shape=linear
| |
| − | |scale coloration=blackish
| |
| − | |scale count=few;8;12
| |
| − | |side orientation=acroscopic;basiscopic
| |
| − | |sorus atypical count=4;6
| |
| − | |sorus count=1;4
| |
| − | |spore count=64
| |
| − | |stem architecture=not branched
| |
| − | |stem orientation=erect
| |
| − | |vein fusion=free
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| − | |vein prominence=evident
| |
| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
| | | | |
| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Asplenium]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Asplenium]] |
Roots proliferous. Stems erect, not branched; scales blackish throughout or rarely with narrow pale margins, narrowly linear, mostly only 8–12 cells wide proximally, 2–3 × 0.5–0.8 mm. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole blackish to greenish, dull, 1–7(–17) cm, 1/5–1/2 length of blade; glabrous with few scales at base. Blade oblong-lanceolate, 2–3-pinnate, (2–)6–12(–18) × 2.7–10 cm, thin, glabrous; basal pinna pairs unreduced to reduced 1/4; apex gradually reduced, not rooting. Rachis blackish, dull, glabrous. Pinnae in (7–)10–15(–20) pairs, oblong, 2-pinnate throughout; medial pinnae (1–)2–3(–6) cm, all ± curved upward; proximal pinnae descending; base cuneate; apex attenuate. Pinnules ± asymmetric, 1–5(–10) × 1–4 mm; margins strongly dentate, cut 1/3–1/2 to axis. Veins free, evident. Sori 1–4(–6) per pinnule, usually on both basiscopic and acroscopic sides. Spores 64 per sporangium. 2n = 72.
Habitat: Low limestone boulders and ledges in deep moist woods
Elevation: 0–20 m
Distribution
Fla., Central America, South America.
Discussion
A widespread tropical American species, Asplenium cristatum is local in west central Florida.
Selected References
None.
