Difference between revisions of "Ginkgoaceae"

Engler
Common names: Maidenhair Tree Family
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Treatment on page 350.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree duration;tree reproduction"><b>Trees,</b> deciduous, dioecious (possibly rarely monoecious).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="bark coloration;bark architecture;ridge shape"><b>Bark </b>gray, furrowed, with flattened ridges.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="long-shoot count;shoot height or length or size;shoot count"><b>Long-</b>shoots and short (spur) shoots present.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="root texture;root texture;root texture"><b>Roots </b>fibrous to woody.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf architecture;leaf arrangement;leaf arrangement;leaf arrangement;stomate position"><b>Leaves </b>simple, alternate to fascicled, stomates abaxial;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="apex architecture or shape;apex architecture or shape;apex architecture or shape">apices deeply cleft to truncate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petiole variability">petioles equal to or exceeding blades;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="resin canal count">resin canals absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="pollen cone architecture or shape"><b>Pollen </b>cones borne on spurs, catkinlike;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sporophyll arrangement">sporophylls distributed along axis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="bract count">bracts absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="pollen shape;pollen architecture">pollen spheric, not winged.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="seed-cone count"><b>Seed-</b>cones absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="ovule count;ovule architecture;megasporophyll development;spur development">ovules 2, pedunculate, subtended by collar believed to comprise 2 modified megasporophylls, borne on spurs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="outer coat texture;inner coat texture"><b>Seeds </b>with fleshy outer coat, inner coat hard;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="cotyledon count">cotyledons 2–3.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees,</b> deciduous, dioecious (possibly rarely monoecious). <b>Bark</b> gray, furrowed, with flattened ridges. <b>Long</b> shoots and short (spur) shoots present. <b>Roots</b> fibrous to woody. <b>Leaves</b> simple, alternate to fascicled, stomates abaxial; apices deeply cleft to truncate; petioles equal to or exceeding blades; resin canals absent. <b>Pollen</b> cones borne on spurs, catkinlike; sporophylls distributed along axis; bracts absent; pollen spheric, not winged. <b>Seed</b> cones absent; ovules 2, pedunculate, subtended by collar believed to comprise 2 modified megasporophylls, borne on spurs. <b>Seeds</b> with fleshy outer coat, inner coat hard; cotyledons 2–3.</span><!--
  
 
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|family=Ginkgoaceae
 
|family=Ginkgoaceae
 
|illustrator=John Myers
 
|illustrator=John Myers
 +
|illustration copyright=Flora of North America Association
 
|distribution=Native to China;cultivated in the flora.
 
|distribution=Native to China;cultivated in the flora.
 
|reference=page1990a
 
|reference=page1990a
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_658.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_658.xml
|apex architecture or shape=deeply cleft;truncate
 
|bark architecture=furrowed
 
|bark coloration=gray
 
|bract count=absent
 
|cotyledon count=2;3
 
|inner coat texture=hard
 
|leaf architecture=simple
 
|leaf arrangement=alternate;fascicled
 
|long-shoot count=present
 
|megasporophyll development=modified
 
|outer coat texture=fleshy
 
|ovule architecture=pedunculate
 
|ovule count=2
 
|petiole variability=equal
 
|pollen architecture=not winged
 
|pollen cone architecture or shape=catkinlike
 
|pollen shape=spheric
 
|resin canal count=absent
 
|ridge shape=flattened
 
|root texture=fibrous;woody
 
|seed-cone count=absent
 
|shoot count=present
 
|shoot height or length or size=short
 
|sporophyll arrangement=distributed
 
|spur development=modified
 
|stomate position=abaxial
 
|tree duration=deciduous
 
|tree reproduction=dioecious
 
 
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Latest revision as of 20:24, 5 November 2020

Trees, deciduous, dioecious (possibly rarely monoecious). Bark gray, furrowed, with flattened ridges. Long shoots and short (spur) shoots present. Roots fibrous to woody. Leaves simple, alternate to fascicled, stomates abaxial; apices deeply cleft to truncate; petioles equal to or exceeding blades; resin canals absent. Pollen cones borne on spurs, catkinlike; sporophylls distributed along axis; bracts absent; pollen spheric, not winged. Seed cones absent; ovules 2, pedunculate, subtended by collar believed to comprise 2 modified megasporophylls, borne on spurs. Seeds with fleshy outer coat, inner coat hard; cotyledons 2–3.

Distribution

Native to China, cultivated in the flora.

Discussion

Genus 1 (6+ known from fossils), species 1.

Lower Taxa