Difference between revisions of "Cheilanthes lanosa"

(Michaux) D. C. Eaton

in Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 234. 1859.

Common names: Hairy lip fern
Endemic
Basionym: Nephrodium lanosum Michaux Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 270. 1803
Synonyms: Cheilanthes vestita (Sprengel) Swartz
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Cheilanthes lanosa
 
|accepted_name=Cheilanthes lanosa
|accepted_authority=(Michaux) D. C. Eaton in Emory
+
|accepted_authority=(Michaux) D. C. Eaton
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=in Emory,Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
+
|title=in Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|place=2(1): 234. 1859
 
|place=2(1): 234. 1859
 
|year=1859
 
|year=1859
 
}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=Hairy lip fern
 
|common_names=Hairy lip fern
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=E
 +
|label=Endemic
 +
}}
 +
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Nephrodium lanosum
 
|name=Nephrodium lanosum
 
|authority=Michaux
 
|authority=Michaux
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
 +
|publication_place=2: 270. 1803
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Cheilanthes vestita
 
|name=Cheilanthes vestita
 
|authority=(Sprengel) Swartz
 
|authority=(Sprengel) Swartz
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Pteridaceae;Cheilanthes;Cheilanthes lanosa
 
|hierarchy=Pteridaceae;Cheilanthes;Cheilanthes lanosa
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem architecture or arrangement;stem growth form or orientation;stem diameter"><b>Stems </b>compact to short-creeping, usually 4–8 mm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="scale coloration;scale shape;scale course;scale arrangement or shape;scale fixation or orientation;scale duration;central stripe width;central stripe prominence;central stripe coloration">scales often uniformly brown but at least some on each plant with thin, poorly defined, dark, central stripe, linear-lanceolate, straight to slightly contorted, loosely appressed, persistent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>clustered, 7–50 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf arrangement or growth form;leaf some measurement;leaf vernation">vernation circinate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="petiole coloration;petiole shape"><b>Petiole </b>dark-brown, rounded adaxially.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade width"><b>Blade </b>linear-oblong to lanceolate, usually 2-pinnate-pinnatifid at base, 1.5–5 cm wide;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="rachis shape;scale count">rachis rounded adaxially, lacking scales, with monomorphic pubescence.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="pinna architecture;pinna coloration;basal pinna size;basal pinna architecture or shape;basal pinna pubescence"><b>Pinnae </b>not articulate, dark color of stalk continuing into pinna base, basal pair slightly smaller than adjacent pair, ± equilateral, appearing sparsely hirsute adaxially.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="costa length"><b>Costae </b>brown adaxially for most of length;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="abaxial scale count">abaxial scales absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="ultimate segment shape;ultimate segment shape;ultimate segment shape;ultimate segment shape;ultimate segment size;ultimate segment some measurement;ultimate segment pubescence;hair length or size;hair shape"><b>Ultimate </b>segments oblong to lanceolate, not beadlike, the largest 3–5 mm, abaxially and adaxially sparsely hirsute with long, segmented hairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="false indusium position;false indusium variability;false indusium width"><b>False </b>indusia marginal, weakly differentiated, 0.05–0.25 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="sorus architecture or arrangement;sorus arrangement or density;apical and lateral lobe size"><b>Sori </b>discontinuous, concentrated on small apical and lateral lobes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="spore count"><b>Sporangia </b>containing 64 spores.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="2n chromosome count">2n = 60.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>compact to short-creeping, usually 4–8 mm diam.; scales often uniformly brown but at least some on each plant with thin, poorly defined, dark, central stripe, linear-lanceolate, straight to slightly contorted, loosely appressed, persistent. <b>Leaves</b> clustered, 7–50 cm; vernation circinate. <b>Petiole</b> dark brown, rounded adaxially. <b>Blade</b> linear-oblong to lanceolate, usually 2-pinnate-pinnatifid at base, 1.5–5 cm wide; rachis rounded adaxially, lacking scales, with monomorphic pubescence. <b>Pinnae</b> not articulate, dark color of stalk continuing into pinna base, basal pair slightly smaller than adjacent pair, ± equilateral, appearing sparsely hirsute adaxially. <b>Costae</b> brown adaxially for most of length; abaxial scales absent. <b>Ultimate</b> segments oblong to lanceolate, not beadlike, the largest 3–5 mm, abaxially and adaxially sparsely hirsute with long, segmented hairs. <b>False</b> indusia marginal, weakly differentiated, 0.05–0.25 mm wide. <b>Sori</b> discontinuous, concentrated on small apical and lateral lobes. <b>Sporangia</b> containing 64 spores. <b>2n</b> = 60.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 +
|phenology=Sporulating summer–fall.
 
|habitat=Rocky slopes and ledges, on a variety of substrates including limestone and granite
 
|habitat=Rocky slopes and ledges, on a variety of substrates including limestone and granite
 
|elevation=100–800 m
 
|elevation=100–800 m
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
|discussion=<p>Cheilanthes lanosa is apparently confined to the forests and prairies of eastern North America, and reports of this distinctive species from Arizona and New Mexico (A. J. Petrik-Ott 1979) have not been substantiated by herbarium specimens.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Cheilanthes lanosa</i> is apparently confined to the forests and prairies of eastern North America, and reports of this distinctive species from Arizona and New Mexico (A. J. Petrik-Ott 1979) have not been substantiated by herbarium specimens.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Cheilanthes lanosa
 
name=Cheilanthes lanosa
|author=
+
|authority=(Michaux) D. C. Eaton
|authority=(Michaux) D. C. Eaton in Emory
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
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|basionyms=Nephrodium lanosum
 
|basionyms=Nephrodium lanosum
 
|family=Pteridaceae
 
|family=Pteridaceae
 +
|phenology=Sporulating summer–fall.
 
|habitat=Rocky slopes and ledges, on a variety of substrates including limestone and granite
 
|habitat=Rocky slopes and ledges, on a variety of substrates including limestone and granite
 
|elevation=100–800 m
 
|elevation=100–800 m
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
|publication title=in Emory,Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
+
|publication title=in Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|publication year=1859
 
|publication year=1859
|special status=
+
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_559.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_559.xml
 
|genus=Cheilanthes
 
|genus=Cheilanthes
 
|species=Cheilanthes lanosa
 
|species=Cheilanthes lanosa
|2n chromosome count=60
 
|abaxial scale count=absent
 
|apical and lateral lobe size=small
 
|basal pinna architecture or shape=equilateral
 
|basal pinna pubescence=hirsute
 
|basal pinna size=slightly smaller than adjacent pair
 
|blade shape=2-pinnate-pinnatifid;linear-oblong;lanceolate
 
|blade width=1.5cm;5cm
 
|central stripe coloration=dark
 
|central stripe prominence=defined
 
|central stripe width=thin
 
|costa length=brown
 
|false indusium position=marginal
 
|false indusium variability=differentiated
 
|false indusium width=0.05mm;0.25mm
 
|hair length or size=long
 
|hair shape=segmented
 
|leaf arrangement or growth form=clustered
 
|leaf some measurement=7cm;50cm
 
|leaf vernation=circinate
 
|petiole coloration=dark-brown
 
|petiole shape=rounded
 
|pinna architecture=not articulate
 
|pinna coloration=dark color
 
|rachis shape=rounded
 
|scale arrangement or shape=contorted
 
|scale coloration=brown
 
|scale count=lacking
 
|scale course=straight
 
|scale duration=persistent
 
|scale fixation or orientation=appressed
 
|scale shape=linear-lanceolate
 
|sorus architecture or arrangement=discontinuous
 
|sorus arrangement or density=concentrated
 
|spore count=64
 
|stem architecture or arrangement=compact
 
|stem diameter=4mm;8mm
 
|stem growth form or orientation=short-creeping
 
|ultimate segment pubescence=hirsute
 
|ultimate segment shape=not beadlike;oblong;lanceolate
 
|ultimate segment size=largest
 
|ultimate segment some measurement=3mm;5mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cheilanthes]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cheilanthes]]

Latest revision as of 20:24, 5 November 2020

Stems compact to short-creeping, usually 4–8 mm diam.; scales often uniformly brown but at least some on each plant with thin, poorly defined, dark, central stripe, linear-lanceolate, straight to slightly contorted, loosely appressed, persistent. Leaves clustered, 7–50 cm; vernation circinate. Petiole dark brown, rounded adaxially. Blade linear-oblong to lanceolate, usually 2-pinnate-pinnatifid at base, 1.5–5 cm wide; rachis rounded adaxially, lacking scales, with monomorphic pubescence. Pinnae not articulate, dark color of stalk continuing into pinna base, basal pair slightly smaller than adjacent pair, ± equilateral, appearing sparsely hirsute adaxially. Costae brown adaxially for most of length; abaxial scales absent. Ultimate segments oblong to lanceolate, not beadlike, the largest 3–5 mm, abaxially and adaxially sparsely hirsute with long, segmented hairs. False indusia marginal, weakly differentiated, 0.05–0.25 mm wide. Sori discontinuous, concentrated on small apical and lateral lobes. Sporangia containing 64 spores. 2n = 60.


Phenology: Sporulating summer–fall.
Habitat: Rocky slopes and ledges, on a variety of substrates including limestone and granite
Elevation: 100–800 m

Distribution

V2 559-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ark., Conn., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Kans., Ky., La., Md., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Cheilanthes lanosa is apparently confined to the forests and prairies of eastern North America, and reports of this distinctive species from Arizona and New Mexico (A. J. Petrik-Ott 1979) have not been substantiated by herbarium specimens.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Cheilanthes lanosa"
Michael D. Windham +  and Eric W. Rabe +
(Michaux) D. C. Eaton +
Nephrodium lanosum +
Hairy lip fern +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
100–800 m +
Rocky slopes and ledges, on a variety of substrates including limestone and granite +
Sporulating summer–fall. +
in Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. +
Cheilanthes vestita +
Cheilanthes lanosa +
Cheilanthes +
species +